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Effect extract of Ipomoea pes-caprae leaf as anti-inflammatory non immunological in rat Rattus norvegicus Safrida Safrida; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Nurul A. Agusdinianti
Aceh Journal of Animal Science Vol 4, No 1: July 2019
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

Ipomoea pes-caprae is one of the plants in Indonesia that has the potential as a traditional herbal medicine to treat inflammation. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of I. pes-capraeleaf extract as anti-inflammatory in edema rats induced by 5% egg white solution. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of 5 treatments, each consisted of 5 rats.The treatment consisted of KN = negative control, KP = positive control, giving of 25 mg diclofenac sodium, K 100 = giving 100 mg kg-1body weight (BW) of I. pes-capraeleaf extract , K300 = 300 mg kg-1BW of I. pes-capraeleaf extract, and K500 = 500 mg kg-1BW of I. pes-capraeleaf extract. The anti-inflammatory data obtained were tested statistically with a one-way ANOVA test at 99% confidence level and followed by Duncan's test. The ANOVA test results showed that the giving ofI. pes-capraeleaf extract had a very significant effect (p 0.01) on the percentage of inflammatory, obtained Fcount Ftable, 21.46 4.79 at the level of α = 0.01. The treatment of I. pes-capraeleaf extract of 500 mg kg-1BW had the effect of decreasing the volume of edema with the positive control variable using diclofenac sodium 25 mg. It is concluded that I. pes-capraeleaf extract can be used as an anti-inflammatory by decreasing rat feet edema volume. I. pes-capraeleaf extract has a prospect for non-immunological inflammatory natural drug candidates.

Frequency of Daily Behavior of Indian Blue Peak Bird (Pavo cristatus) in Gurun Putih Lestari Safari Park, Jantho City, Aceh Besar District Dian Monika; Abdullah Abdullah; Samingan Samingan; Safrida Safrida; Devi Syafrianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 4 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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ABSTRACTThe Indian blue peacock (Pavo cristatus) is an introduced bird from India. The presence of this bird provides many economic benefits, one of which is the use of its beautiful feathers. One of the Exsitu conservation areas that conserves Indian blue peacocks is the Jantho City Sustainable White Desert Safari Park, located in Aceh, Indonesia. Considering that not much scientific information has been recorded about this bird, including its daily behavior, it is necessary to do research. Data collection was conducted in August-September 2020. This study aims to determine the daily behavior of male and female Indian blue peafowl (Pavo cristatus) in the Lestari White Desert Safari Park. The approach in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data were obtained from the observation and documentation of the Indian blue peacock. The results showed that daily behaviors were found including self-care 383 times (27.51%), moving 471 times (33.84%), ingestive 357 times (25.65%), making sounds 20 times (1.44%). %), resting 142 times (10.20%) and social as much as 19 times (1.36%). The highest daily behavior frequency in male Indian blue peafowl was self-care behavior as much as 251 times (37.02%) and female Indian blue peacock on mobile behavior as much as 277 times (38.94%). The lowest frequency of daily behavior in male Indian blue peacocks, namely social behavior in fighting activities as much as 6 times (0.26%) and female Indian blue peacocks in vocal behavior, to be precise, emitted a sound when there was a threat, namely 2 times (0.08%) .Keywords: Indian blue peacock, Exsitu conservation, daily behavior.ABSTRAKBurung merak biru India (Pavo cristatus) merupakan burung introduksi dari India. Kehadiran burung ini memberikan banyak manfaat dari segi ekonomi salah satunya pemanfaatan pada bulunya yang indah. Salah satu kawasan konservasi Exsitu yang melestarikan burung merak biru India adalah Taman Safari Gurun Putih Lestari Kota Jantho yang terletak di Aceh, Indonesia. Mengingat belum banyak informasi ilmiah yang didata tentang burung ini termasuk perilaku harian, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-September 2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku harian burung merak biru India jantan dan betina (Pavo cristatus) di Taman Safari Gurun Putih Lestari. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari observasi dan dokumentasi burung merak biru India. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perilaku harian yang ditemukan diantaranya perawatan diri sebanyak 383 kali (27,51%), bergerak sebanyak 471 kali (33,84%), ingestif sebanyak 357 kali (25,65%), bersuara sebanyak 20 kali (1,44%), istirahat sebanyak 142 kali (10,20%) dan sosial sebanyak 19 kali (1,36%). Frekuensi perilaku harian tertinggi pada burung merak biru India jantan yaitu perilaku perawatan diri sebanyak 251 kali (37,02%) dan burung merak biru India betina pada perilaku bergerak sebanyak 277 kali (38,94%). Frekuensi perilaku harian terendah pada burung merak biru India jantan yaitu perilaku sosial dalam aktivitas berkelahi sebanyak 6 kali (0,26%) dan burung merak biru India betina pada perilaku bersuara tepatnya mengeluarkan suara saat adanya ancaman yaitu sebanyak 2 kali (0,08%).Kata Kunci: Burung merak biru India, konservasi Exsitu, perilaku harian.

The effect of leaves extract Sambung Nyawa leaves (G. procumbens L.) against Crop Cabbage Caterpillar mortality (C. binotalis Zell.) Wirda Yuliani; Safrida safrida; Mimie Saputri; Supriatno Supriatno; Abdullah Abdullah
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 1 (2020): FEBRUARI 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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Crop Cabbage Caterpillars (Crocidolomia binotalis Zell.) are included in the orderLepidoptera. C. binotalis pest is a pest that attacks mustard plants. Pest controlefforts carried out by farmers in Indonesia still using syntetic insecticides thatcausing negatif effects on the environment, human health and increasing pestpopulations. Therefore, controlling which has been developed is using bioinsecticides namely natural bioactive compounds derived from plants one of which isa plant are plants Sambung Nyawa leaves (Gynura procumbens L.). The purpose ofthis study was to determine the effect of leaves extract Sambung Nyawa leaves (G.procumbens L.) against Crop Cabbage Caterpillar mortality (C. binotalis Zell.) anddetermine the concentration (LC 50) Sambung Nyawa leaves extract (G. procumbensL.) effective on mortality Crop Cabbage Caterpillar (C. binotalis Zell.). The methodused is an experimental method through a quantitative approach with a completelyrandomized design pattern (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 4 repetitions.Toxicity tests for Crop Cabbage Caterpillars (C. binotalis Zell.) was carried out on afield scale. Data were analyzed using Variant Analysis (ANAVA) and carried outfurther tests in the form of real difference test (LSD) and probit regression analysis.Research results F arithmetic gt; F table = 537.87 gt; 2.77 using α = 0.05. Theadministration of the Sambung Nyawa leaves (G. procumbens L.) extractsignificantly affected the mortality of Crop Cabbage Caterpillars (C. binotalis Zell.).The best concentration extract which caused 50% (LC 50) death of Crop CabbageCaterpillars (C. binotalis Zell.) is 3,000 ppm. Keywords: Sambung Nyawa leaves, Bioinsecticide, Crop Cabbage Caterpillars. Ulat Crop Kubis (Crocidolomia binotalis Zell.) termasuk dalam ordo Lepidoptera. Hama C. binotalis merupakan hama yang menyerang tanaman sawi. Usaha pengendalian hama yang dilakukan oleh petani di Indonesia masih sering menggunakan insektisida sintetis sehingga menyebabkan efek negatif bagi lingkungan, kesehatan manusia, dan meningkatnya populasi hama. Saat ini pengendalian Ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.) dengan penggunaan Bioinsektisida yaitu senyawa bioaktif alamiah dari tumbuhan, salah satu tumbuhan itu adalah tumbuhan Sambung Nyawa (Gynura procumbens L.). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun Sambung Nyawa (G. procumbens L.) terhadap mortalitas hama Ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.) serta mengetahui Lethal Consentrastion (LC50) pemberian ekstrak daun Sambung Nyawa (G. procumbens L.) terhadap mortalitas Ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Eksperimental melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pola Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dan 4 kali pengulangan. Uji toksisitas terhadap Ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.) dilakukan pada skala lapangan. Data akan dianalisis menggunakan Analisis of Varian (ANOVA) kemudian dilakukan uji lanjutan yaitu uji beda nyata terkecil (BNT) dan dilakukan analisis regresi probit. Pemberian ekstrak daun Sambung Nyawa (G. procumbens L.) berpengaruh nyata terhadap mortalitas ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.) konsentrasi yang paling efektif ialah konsentrasi 5.000 ppm yang menyebabkan kematian hingga 100%. Konsentrasi ekstrak yang menyebabkan 50% (LC50) kematian Ulat Crop Kubis (C. binotalis Zell.) adalah 3.000 ppm. Kata kunci: Daun Sambung Nyawa, Bioinsektisida, Ulat Crop Kubis.

Ethno-Ornithology Study and Identification of Community Local Wisdom in Conservation of Birds and their Habitat in Peudada District, Bireuen Regency Nurul Syafina; Abdullah Abdullah; Mimie Saputri; Safrida Safrida; Devi Syafrianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 4 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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ABSTRACTEthno-ornithology was the study of various aspects of the use of birds from the perspective of knowledge and culture of society. This research was conducted from March 2020 to August 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the various uses of bird species by the community in Peudada District, Bireuen Regency in terms of moral values. The method used is the semistructural interview method, with triangulation techniques, namely triangulation of methods and triangulation of data sources. This research was conducted in Peudada District with 15 villages consisting of 75 respondents. In each village 5 respondents consisted of 2 traditional leaders and 3 local people who knew information about birds that were often used by the community. The data were analyzed qualitatively and descriptively based on literature study. The results obtained 32 bird species with 18 uses by the Peudada District, Bireuen Regency. Utilization of bird species that have local wisdom for the people of Peudada Subdistrict are free-range chickens (Gallus sp.), serati ducks (Chairina moschata), forest lathes (Centropus rectunguis), buffalo starlings (Acridotheres javanicus), eagles (Aquila sp.), and manyar (Ploceus manyar). Keywords: Etno-ornitologi, Bird, Peudada District.ABSTRAKEtno-ornitologi adalah studi tentang berbagai pemanfaatan aspek burung dari sudut pandang pengetahuan dan budaya masyarakat. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan sejak Maret 2020 sampai Agustus 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui berbagai pemanfaatan jenis burung oleh masyarakat di Kecamatan Peudada, Kabupaten Bireuen ditinjau dari nilai moral. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode wawancara semistruktural, dengan teknik triangulasi yaitu triangulasi metode dan triangulasi sumber data. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Peudada dengan 15 desa yang terdiri dari 75 responden. Pada masing-masing desa ditetapkan 5 responden yang terdiri dari 2 orang tokoh adat dan 3 orang masyarakat setempat yang mengetahui informasi tentang burung yang sering dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan deskriptif berdasarkan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 32 spesies burung dengan 18 pemanfaatan oleh masyarakat Kecamatan Peudada, Kabupaten Bireuen. Pemanfaatan jenis burung yang memiliki kearifan lokal bagi masyarakat Kecamatan Peudada adalah ayam kampung (Gallus sp.), itik serati (Chairina moschata), bubut hutan (Centropus rectunguis), jalak kerbau (Acridotheres javanicus), elang (Aquila sp.), dan manyar (Ploceus manyar). Kata Kunci: Etno-ornitologi, Burung, Kecamatan Peudada.

DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF MANGROVE Shells (POLYMESODA) IN MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM AREA SETIA BAKTI DISTRICY ACEH JAYA Indah Lestari; M. Ali S; Ismul Huda; Abdullah Abdullah; Safrida Safrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 5, No 4 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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ABSTRACTPolymesoda one of the groups of shells that live in mangrove ecosystems, Polymesoda has a role for the environment in recycling organic matter, the mineralization process, maintaining the balance of the food chain and as a detritus eater. This study aims to analyze the distribution patterns of Polymesoda in the Mangrove Ecosystem in the Setia Bakti District Aceh Jaya District. The study was conducted in January 2020 and retrieved data using a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted in two areas with three locations, with each station made of three stations and five sampling plots for each station. Distribution patterns were analyzed using the Morisita Index formula. The results obtained are the distribution patterns ranging from 1.0 -1, 76. The conclusion was obtained that the distribution pattern in the Mangrove Ecosystem of the Setia Bakti District of Aceh Jaya Regency is at location I and location III namely Clustering and at location II that is random.Keywords: Morisita, Polymesoda, Setia BaktiABSTRAKPolymesoda salah satu kelompok kerang yang berhabitat di kawasan ekosistem mangrove, Polymesoda ini memiliki peranan bagi lingkungan sebagai pendaur ulang bahan organik, dalam proses mineralisasi dan menjaga keseimbangan rantai makanan dan sebagai pemakan detritus. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk menganalisis pola distribusi Polymesoda di Kawasan Ekosistem Mangrove Kecamatan Setia Bakti Kabupaten Aceh Jaya. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Januari 2020, dan mengambil data menggunakan metode surve dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada dua kawasan dengan tiga lokasi yang masing-masing lokasi dibuat tiga stasiun dan pada setiap stasiun ditetapkan lima plot sampling. Pola distribusi dianalisis dengan rumus Indeks Morisita,. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu pola distribusi berkisar dari 1,0 -1, 76. Kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa Pola distribusi di Kawasan Ekosistem Mangrove Kecamatan Setia Bakti Kabupaten Aceh Jaya adalah pada lokasi I dan lokasi III yaitu Mengelompok dan Pada lokasi II yaitu acak .Kata Kunci : Morisita, Polymesoda, Setia Bakti

Improvement of Learning Outcomes, Motivation, and Achievement of Students' Social Skills by Applying Student Teams Achievement Division Cooperative Learning Model through PhET Simulation Media Wirdatul Jannah; Evendi Evendi; Safrida Safrida; Suhrawardi Ilyas; Muhammad Syukri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 7 No. 4 (2021): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v7i4.796

This study aims to improve learning outcomes, motivation, and students' social skills by applying student teams' achievement division cooperative learning models through PhET simulation media. The method used in this study is quantitative. The research used is Quasi-Experimental. Instruments were used in the form of problems, questionnaires and, observation sheets. The results of the study data analysis prove that the average posttest of the experiment class obtained a score of 77.81, while the control class was 71.82, so that the results obtained in the experimental class were>75 or above from the KKM score that has been determined. Furthermore, the analysis of student motivation data proved an increase where the pretest score showed 60.5 and for the posttest results increased by a score of 66.56 and for the results of social skills learners showed an increase in each meeting in each indicator, which showed an excellent category. The conclusions in this study prove that the student teams achievement division cooperative learning model through PhET simulation media can improve learners' learning outcomes, motivation, and social skills

Characteristic of Manyar Bird Nest (Ploceus manyar) in Kuta Baro Subdistrict Aceh Besar Regency Dila Maiyana; Abdullah Abdullah; Devi Syafrianti; Safrida Safrida; Khairil Khairil
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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Manyar Bird (Ploceus manyar) is a member of Ordo Passeriformes that can be found around rice fields because the feed is grain. Research with the title "Characteristic of Bird Nest Manyar (Ploceus manyar) in District Kuta Baro Aceh Besar" was conducted the data retrieval in February-June 2020. This research was conducted to know the characteristics of the nest bird Manyar (Ploceus manyar in Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. The method used is explorative surveys with purposive sampling techniques by sharing locations in 10 observation locations. The Data obtained is analyzed in a qualitative The results of the study acquired the characteristics of the nest Manyar Bird has different nesting places. The nest is found in palm trees, the Royal palm (Roystonea regia) with the stem used by five, the palm (Elaeis guineensis) stem used only one and the coconut tree (Cocos nucifera) stem used as much as 44. The type of nest found is the three forms of nests that are male nests, females and mating nests.Keywords: characteristics, nest, Manyar Birds, Kuta Baro. Burung Manyar (Ploceus manyar) merupakan anggota dari ordo Passeriformes yang habitatnya disekitar persawahan karena makanannya berupa biji-bijian. Penelitian dengan judul “Karakteristik Sarang Burung Manyar (Ploceus manyar) di Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar“ telah dilakukan pengambilan data lapangan pada Februari-Juni 2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik sarang Burung Manyar (Ploceus manyar) di Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei eksploratif dengan teknik pengambilan data purposive sampling dengan cara membagikan lokasi kedalam 10 lokasi pengamatan. Data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah karakteristik sarang Burung Manyar memiliki tempat bersarang yang berbeda. Sarang tersebut terdapat pada pohon palem-paleman yaitu palem raja (Roystonea regia) dengan batang yang digunakan sebanyak lima, Sawit (Elaeis guineensis) batang yang digunakan hanya satu, dan pohon kelapa (Cocos nucifera) batang yang digunakan sebanyak 44. Jenis sarang yang ditemukan adalah tiga bentuk sarang yaitu sarang jantan, betina dan sarang kawin.Kata Kunci: karakteristik, sarang, Burung Manyar, Kuta Baro.

COMMUNITY'S MISCONCEPTIONS ON ELEPHANT AND HUMAN CONFLICT PROBLEMS IN MILA DISTRICT, DISTRICT PIDIE BASED ON THE ASPECT (KNOWLEDGE, CAUSES, AND SOLUTIONS/MITIGATION FROM THE ELEPHANT CONFLICT) Hadianur Hadianur; Abdullah Abdullah; Khairil Khairil; Safrida Safrida; Wiwit Artika
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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AsbtrakMiskonsepsi merupakan suatu kepercayaan yang tidak sesuai dengan penjelasan yang diterima umum dan terbukti sahih tentang suatu fenomena atau peristiwa tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengidentifikasi miskonsepsi masyarakat terhadap masalah konflik gajah dan manusia di Kecamatan Mila Kabupaten Pidie berdasarkan dari aspek pengetahuan tentang gajah, aspek penyebab terjadinya konflik gajah, dan aspek solusi/mitigasi dari konflik gajah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik dalam pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis satu persatu untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya miskonsepsi sesuai dengan kriteria jawaban dan nilai Certainty of Respons Index (CRI) yang telah ditetapkan, kemudian dihitung persentasenya. Hasil yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa miskonsepsi terdapat pada aspek penyebab terjadinya konflik gajah sebesar 15 %, pada aspek solusi/mitigasi dari konflik gajah sebesar 10,18 %, dan pada aspek pengetahuan tentang gajah sebesar 8,44 %. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah miskonsepsi terjadi pada semua aspek (pengetahuan tentang gajah, penyebab terjadinya konflik gajah, solusi/mitigasi dari konflik gajah).Kata kunci: Miskonsepsi, gajah sumatera, masalah konflik gajahAbstractMisconception is a belief that is not in accordance with generally accepted explanations and proven valid about a phenomenon or event. The purpose of this study is to identify community misconceptions about the problem of elephant and human conflict in Mila District, Pidie Regency based on aspects of knowledge about elephants, aspects that cause elephant conflicts, and aspects of solutions/mitigations of elephant conflicts. This study uses a qualitative approach, data collection using a questionnaire. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The data obtained were then analyzed one by one to determine whether there were misconceptions in accordance with the answer criteria and the predetermined Certainty of Response Index (CRI) value, then the percentage was calculated. The results obtained indicate that there are misconceptions in the aspect of the cause of elephant conflict by 15%, in the solution/mitigation aspect of elephant conflict by 10.18%, and in the knowledge aspect about elephants by 8.44%. The conclusion of this study is that misconceptions occur in all aspects (knowledge about elephants, causes of elephant conflicts, solutions/mitigations of elephant conflicts).Keywords: Misconception, Sumatran elephant, elephant conflict problem

Use of plants as fragrance enhancers , dyes, and natural presertives in Ingin Jaya District of Aceh Besar Izmi Rizka Aulia; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Wardiah Wardiah; Dewi Andayani; Safrida Safrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi

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ABSTRAK Penelitian tentang spesies yang digunakan sebagai penambah aroma, pewarna dan pengawet alami di Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar telah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan, bagian tumbuhan yang digunakan dan cara pengolahan tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk penambah aroma, pewarna, dan pengawet alami. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Ingin Jaya dari Bulan Oktober sampai dengan November 2021. Pendekatan dan jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan survey. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RRA (Rapid Rural Appraisal). Analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 90 spesies yang tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam 56 familia yang terdiri dari spesies penambah aroma sebanyak 44 spesies, pewarna (43 spesies), dan pengawet (20 spesies). Terdapat beberapa spesies yang sama dengan manfaat yang berbeda. Bagian/organ tumbuhan yang banyak digunakan sebagai penambah aroma adalah bagian daun (26 %), sebagai pewarna adalah buah (20%), sedangkan sebagai pengawet adalah buah (9%). Cara pengolahan/penggunaan yang paling sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat adalah dengan cara dihaluskan (62,22%).Kata Kunci : Penambah Aroma, Pewarna, Pengawet, Ingin Jaya ABSTRACT Research on species used as fragrance enhancers , dyes, and natural presertives in Ingin Jaya District of Aceh Besar has been conducted. The purpose of the study is to find out the type of plant, the parts of the plant used and way of processing the plant used for fragrance enhancers, dyes, and natural presertives.This research was conducted in Ingin Jaya District from October to November 2021. This approach and type of research is qualitative ans survey. The results showed that there are 90 species of plants belonging to 56 families consisting of fragrance enhancers (44), dyes (43 species) and preservatives (20 species). There are several similar species with different use. The part of the plant that is widely used as a fragrance enhancers is part leaf (26%). As a dye is fruit (20%), while as a preservative is fruit (9%). The most common way of processing by the community is by smoothing (62,22%).Keywords: Fragrance enhancers, dyes, natural presertives, Ingin Jaya

Development of Scienceâ€™s e-Module Based on Qurâ€™an Integration-interconnection and Spiritual Intelligence (QISI) for Solar System Learning Teuku Muhammad Hary Ramadhan; A Halim; Mustanir Mustanir; Ismul Huda; Evendi Evendi; Fauzi Saleh; Fahmi Sofyan; Yusrizal Yusrizal; Safrida Safrida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3478

This study aims to develop a valid, practical, and effective science e-module based on QISI used in the learning process of the solar system. The research method used in this research is Research & Development (R&D) with the ADDIE development model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). This research was conducted at SMP IT Luqmanul Hakim Aceh with a sample of 31 seventh-grade students. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the validity test obtained a percentage of 87.40% with very valid criteria. In addition, the results of the practicality test by the science teachers obtained a percentage of 86.88% with very practical criteria, then the results of the practicality test by students obtained a percentage of 80.78% with practical criteria. Science e-module is effectively used in learning, with the result of obtaining an N-gain value of 0.62. So, it can be concluded that the science e-module based on QISI has been successfully developed which is very valid, practical, and effectively used in solar system learning

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