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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Teknik PWK Jurnal Pengembangan Kota Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Jurnal Tataloka Jurnal Pasopati : Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi Pengembangan Teknologi
Mohammad Muktialie
Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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Kajian Penerapan dan Hasil Kebijakan Agropolitan di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Hari, Kimiawan; Muktialie, Mohammad
JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA Vol 8, No 4 (2012): JPWK Vol 8 No 4 December 2012
Publisher : Magister Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota,Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.357 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v8i4.6486

Abstract

The implementation of the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture’s Agropolitan Policy bares varying results in each area. The outcome of such federal policy, is determined by 1) the structure of the implementation, 2) policy instrument, 3) community participation, and 4) the availability of resources. Lima Puluh Kota Regency in West Sumatra is one of the regions implementing this policy, starting in Mungka District as an Agropolitan District in 2005. The implementation expected an increase in the community’s revenue and productivity by 5%. Analysis showed that in early 2012, the 5% income rise only happens to 63.04% of the population, while 5% increase in productivity only occurs to 34.78%. Further analysis showed that the low outcome is a result of: 1) lack of clarity in the guidelines issued by the Ministry, 2) lack of legal basis for enforcement of the Agropolitan Master Plan, 3) inconsistencies in the agropolitan working group in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, 4) inefficiency of the organizational structure (Susunan Organisasi dan Tata Kerja ‐ SOTK) of Lima Puluh Kota Regency , 5) lack of knowledge and number of counselors in BP3K Mungka to assist the community, 6) lack of support from the local budget committee in the allocation of funding, 7) lack of involvement from the Pemerintah Nagari in implementation of the program, and 8) lack of coordination and communication between the executives and legislatives.
Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang pada Usaha Berbasis Rumah (UBR) di Klaster Batik Jenggot Kota Pekalongan Arisngatiasih Arisngatiasih; Mohammad Muktiali
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 3, No 3 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (949.756 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.3.3.175-188

Abstract

Pekalongan is a city where batik industry grows rapidly. Jenggot Batik Cluster is ranked at the top three of the 11 batik clusters in Pekalongan City. Home Based Enterprise (HBE) is a kind of business activity which highly contributes to the local economy through housing utilization as a business making a place. However, the HBEs in the Jenggot Batik Cluster are facing problems when the functioning of the house is not clearly separated between the shelter and business utilities. The aim of this research is to examine the pattern of in-house space utilization of the HBEs in the Jenggot Batik Cluster. The study conducts qualitative research method to draw an inference from selected nine respondents taken from snowball sampling technique. The analysis is completed by using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results show that the pattern of in-house space utilization for batik printing activities is classified into mixed and separated uses. The former type features a mixed use of shelter and business functions where the business activity is undertaken in the outer part of the house. The separated type provides a clearer space functioning where the working space may locate separately on the front, in-between, or back of the main building. The space utilization in the HBEs relies on the types and working hours of the batik activities.
Commons Dilemma pada Pengelolaan Daerah Irigasi Kapilaler, Kabupaten Klaten Wahyu Indriastuti; Mohammad Muktiali
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 3, No 2 (2015): August 2015
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1163.193 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.3.2.105-120

Abstract

Water resource is a part of common pool resources. In the management, common pool resources are faced with triggered conflicts between stakeholders because the resource characteristics are freely used by everyone, but its useful will be decreased. The implication of this problem raises a phenomenon called commons dilemma. It is happened when the management of common pool resources and its consequences is faced with the weakness of institutional aspect. This phenomenon also happened on the research object that is Kapilaler Irrigation Area. The research applies a qualitative approach with case study strategy research. The analysis technique is descriptive qualitative analysis. The research finds that commons dilemma in the management of Kapilaler Irrigation Area is a condition when the water resources management dealt with the weakness of cooperation between stakeholders so that it produces negative impact to the resources and rivalry between the users. This research also shows that the sufficiency of resource condition is not assured all successfully of resource management while the institutional aspect remains weak.
Peran Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pengembangan Klaster Enceng Gondok di Kecamatan Banyubiru Dwi Lestari; Mohammad Muktiali
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 5, No 3 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (814.687 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.5.3.141-155

Abstract

Local economic development (LED) is part of regional development concepts which emphasizes the use of local resources and capabilities and cooperation between all components to achieve quality and sustainable development. The LED initiatives could be accomplished through (industrial) business cluster approach. Cluster is basically a grouping of businesses characterized by business commonalities in proximate locations. The cluster growth requires proper role and involvement from the all stakeholders ranging from public to private sectors such as financial institutions, non-governmental organizations, educational institutions and local communities. Water Hyacinth Cluster in Banyubiru Subdistrict of Semarang Regency is of a good example. During its development trajectories, the Water Hyacinth Cluster has faced several problems because of which the call upon multiple stakeholders involvement necessary. This study aims to figure out and measure the effectiveness of the role played by each stakeholder in the observed cluster development. This study uses a mixed method research which combines quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative approach is used to measure the effectiveness of the role played by the stakeholders involved in cluster, and the qualitative approach to assess and figure out the role of stakeholders deeper. The conclusion reveals that the non-government institutions perform the most dominant involvement among the remaining stakeholders. In addition, the role in production input stage is considerably more effective to the overall cluster performance.
PERENCANAAN DAN KONFLIK : Pada Pengembangan Wilayah Berbasis Sumber Daya Alam di Hulu Sungai Bengawan Solo Hudya Syarif Umrony; Mohammad Muktiali
TATALOKA Vol 19, No 1 (2017): Volume 19 Number 1, February 2017
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.405 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.19.1.29-39

Abstract

Upstream of the Solo River in Wonogiri has a rich variety of natural resources. But in their usage, conflicts occur both intra-sector and between sectors. This article examines the conflicts in the utilization of natural resources in the upper reaches of the Solo River in Wonogiri and model / approach to planning for the sectors that experienced the conflict.In sectors utilization of natural resources that conflict, most of the planning takes a "top-down planning" and less use of "bottom-up planning" which better accommodate community participation. In case of conflict utilization of natural resources in the Upper Solo River in Wonogiri, planning models that accommodate community involvement (bottom-up planning) has a conflict resolution and management options conflict better than planning models that less public  participation (top-down planning).
PENGARUH KEBERADAAN DESA WISATA SAMIRAN TERHADAP Wahyu Nur Isnaini; Mohammad Muktiali
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 4, No 3 (2015): Agustus 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (873.791 KB)

Abstract

Pemerintah Kabupaten Boyolali menempatkan sektor pariwisata sebagai salah satu prioritas pembangunan penggerak ekonomi masyarakat. Pariwisata adalah salah satu kegiatan yang mampu mempengaruhi perubahan penggunaan ruang wilayah yang dapat diukur dari perubahan penggunaan lahan. Selain itu, pariwisata dapat mempengaruhi aspek ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan. Salah satu bentuk pariwisata pedesaan adalah Desa Wisata. Salah satu Desa Wisata yang ada di Kabupaten Boyolali adalah Desa Wisata Samiran. Seperti halnya pariwisata secara umum, keberadaan Desa Wisata Samiran berpengaruh terhadap aspek fisik maupun non fisik di Desa Samiran. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh Keberadaan Desa Wisata Samiran terhadap perubahan lahan, ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan di Desa Samiran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis statistik deskriptif untuk pengaruh trhadap perubahan ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan serta analisis interpretasi citra digunakan dalam analisis pengaruh Desa Wisata Samiran terhadap perubahan lahan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan Desa Wisata Samiran mempengaruhi perubahan lahan, yaitu dari lahan non terbangun menjadi terbangun dari kegiatan pemanfaatan lahan berupa kebun/tegal menjadi rumah, warung makan, toko kelontong, dan homestay. Keberadaan Desa Wisata ini juga berpengaruh terhadap aspek ekonomi di Desa Samiran berupa perluasan kesempatan yang dilihat dari penciptaan kesempatan kerja dan pegeseran atau perubahan pekerjaanbaik pokok maupun sampingan serta peningkatan pendapatan. Penciptaan kesempatan kerja pokok terjadi pada kelompok responden pelaku seni dan pemandu wisata, sedangkan pada pekerjaan sampingan terjadi pada kelompok reponden pemilik homestay, pelaku seni, penyedia makanan untuk paket wisata, serta pemilik lahan petik sayur dan wisata perah susu sapi. Perubahan yang terjadi pada aspek sosial berupa pergeseran penggunaan bahasa masyarakat yang sebelumnya hanya menggunakan Bahasa Jawa menjadi Bahasa Jawa dan Indonesia. Pengaruh lain pada aspek sosial yaitu masyarakat terpengaruh cara berpakaian masyarakat yaitu model baju dan hijab. Pada aspek lingkungan terjadi pengaruh positif yaitu berambahnya wisatawan ke Makam Kebokanigoro dapat mempertahankan nilai budaya yang terkandung pada bangunan tersebut. Pengaruh lain pada aspek lingkungan berupa pemanfaatan limbah kotoran sapi menjadi biogas yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah yang digunakan untuk wisata edukasi pembuatan biogas.
PENGARUH KAWASAN WISATA SENDANG ASRI WADUK GAJAH MUNGKUR TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GUNA LAHAN DAN ASPEK SOSIAL-EKONOMI MASYARAKAT Ratika Tulus Wahyuhana; Mohammad Muktiali
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Agustus 2013
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2714.118 KB)

Abstract

Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor yang memberikan andil besar terhadap proses pembangunan dan pengembangan wilayah. Kondisi tersebut dapat dilihat dari kontribusi melalui tingkat kunjungan wisata yang akan berdampak secara langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap pemerintah dan masyarakat lokal. Sebagai salah satu daerah tujuan wisata, kawasan wisata Sendang Asri Waduk Gajah Mungkur di Kabupaten Wonogiri, mempunyai potensi dalam memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan wilayah. Jumlah pengunjung tiap tahunnya juga cenderung mengalami peningkatan yaitu dari tahun 2008-2012. Yang menjadi pertanyaan studi di sini adalah: Bagaimana pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh keberadaan kawasan wisata Sendang Asri Waduk Gajah Mungkur terhadap perubahan guna lahan dan aspek sosial-ekonomi masyarakat? Permasalahan yang timbul dalam perkembangan kawasan wisata Sendang Asri yaitu masih rendahnya tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat sehingga peneliti ingin menjadikan penelitian dengan  tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang ditimbulkan kawasan wisata terhadap perubahan guna lahan dan aspek sosial-ekonomi masyarakat setempat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dihasilkan beberapa temuan studi yaitu dengan adanya pengaruh kawasan wisata Sendang Asri Waduk Gajah Mungkur terjadi perubahan guna lahan untuk pengembangan atraksi dan juga usaha pendukung sektor wisata yaitu perdagangan dan jasa dari tahun 2004-2012. Selanjutnya, pengaruh wisata terhadap aspek sosial yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan peran dari masyarakat dalam mengembangkan kawasan wisata Sendang Asri melalui pelatihan pembuatan produk kuliner dan memperkenalkan kesenian dan budaya asli. Kemudian pengaruh kawasan wisata Sendang Asri terhadap aspek ekonomi yaitu terjadinya perubahan kesempatan kerja yaitu dapat menyerap 33% pelaku usaha yang awalnya belum memiliki pekerjaan serta memberikan tambahan penghasilan bagi masyarakat di kawasan wisata meskipun pendapatan yang diperoleh masih cukup rendah.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Kawasan Industri Di Kecamatan Bergas Dalam Perubahan Kondisi Sosial-Ekonomi Dan Lingkungan Iqbal Sadri; Mohammad Muktiali
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (733.643 KB)

Abstract

This research is based on the rapid development of the industrial sector in Bergas district, this district has the largest industries in Semarang Regency, based on Disperindag data there is about 82 of industries. This study aims to determine the impact of the existence of industrial area on changing social economy conditions and environment especially in Bergas District. This research uses quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results of this study are that there is an influence on increasing employment opportunities and increasing income, which is directly proportional to the increase in education and ownership of living facilities. The impact of the industry on increasing pollution, they are water, air and noise pollution, found that as many as 98% of the people in the study area did not feel water pollution and 2% felt there was water pollution. Then for air pollution 57% do not feel air pollution while 43% feel there is air pollution. While for noise as much as 57% did not feel noise and 43% felt that there was industrial noise, the increase in disease did not have much impact.
Kajian Kemampuan Adaptasi Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Terhadap Bencana Banjir Dan Rob: Studi Kasus Sentra Industri Bandeng Presto Kelurahan Tambakrejo Kota Semarang Syarif Hidayatullah; Mohammad Muktiali
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tambakrejo Village is one of the villages in Semarang City with high flood and tidal potential, this is because the location of the village is adjacent to the Banjir Kanal Timur River and the Java Sea. The Tambakrejo Village by the Semarang City Government was used as one of the thematic villages for the development of regional potential, with the potential of the Tambakrejo Village being a small and medium industry, namely the Bandeng Presto center. This research was conducted to examine the adaptability capabilities of existing small and medium industries to the disasters that occurred. This research uses descriptive quantitative method with data obtained using a questionnaire from 10 business units and 47 workers. The results showed that the level of industrial adaptation is still relatively low from a total of 10 business units only 4 business units that do adaptation while from the labor side, only 12 out of a total of 47 workers, both from building adaptation, adaptation to business continuity and adaptation at the community level which makes the level of industrial resilience low.
Pengaruh Keberadaan Desa Wisata Tanon Kecamatan Getasan terhadap Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal dan Guna Lahan Puspita Ristiyana; Mohammad Muktiali
Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota) Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Februari 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (835.326 KB)

Abstract

Tanon Tourism Village is located in Dusun Tanon, Ngrawan Village, Getasan District, is one of the developing tourist villages in Semarang Regency. The Tanon Tourism Village was pioneered in 2009 and began to be formalized in 2012 as an embryo of a tourism village in Ngrawan Village. The development of the tourism village which has occurred for more than 10 years has influenced the physical and non-physical aspects of the village. The influence on physical aspects for example is the change in land, while the influence on non-physical aspects for example, on the economy of the community. So, this study aims to determine the effect of the presence of Tanon Tourism Village on the economy and land use. The method used is quantitative by using descriptive statistics and image analysis methods. Through the research results, it is known that its influence on the economic aspects is to encourage the desire to try, create employment opportunities, namely the creation of various jobs related to tourism village activities, as well as increasing the income earned every month. While the effect on land changes is a change in land use and land to meet the demand of accommodations and supporting facilities for tourism activities.
Co-Authors Arisngatiasih Arisngatiasih Artiningsih Artiningsih Aulia Rachmi Isra Cyndiana Pawestri Daniel Chrisman Dwi Laras Lukitaningrum Dwi Lestari Dyah Putri Makhmudi Florence Kristianti Siahaan Hudya Syarif Umrony Iqbal Sadri Irda Mayasari Irham Abidurrahman Istiqomah Tya Dewi Pamungkas Jawoto Sih Setyono Kimiawan Hari Mada Sophianingrum Nisriena Rachmi Putri Puspita Ristiyana Ratika Tulus Wahyuhana Reny Yesiana Rukuh Setiadi Syarif Hidayatullah Utiya Chusna Sitapratiwi Wahyu Indriastuti Wahyu Nur Isnaini Wido Prananing Tyas Yudha Rahman Yuliana Nur Fatikawati