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DAMPAK OPERASIONAL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA DIESEL (PLTD) TELAGA TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR Mahmud, Marike
Sainstek Vol 2, No 2, 2007
Publisher : Sainstek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.143 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to get drawing about environment condition of PLTD activity, especially water quality condition that for further will be analyzed. The result of the soil water quality can be the basis of estimating the impact in which may be resulted and for further may be useful to determine the processing attempt. The result of this research shows waste water quality in which found in PLTD pipe, whether before or after processing of physical parameter, especially TSS more than standard quality of liquid waste of the industry activity KEP-Men 51/MENLH/10/1995. And so does the chemical parameter, DO,BOD,COD, phenol and oil do not fulfill the standard quality by which is conditioned. Moreover , the physical quality of water source in which is used by community as drinking water seen that TDS in over than the limitation by the health ministry of RI verdict Numb.907/MENKES/SK/VII/2002. Meanwhile, for chemical quality it is cane be said that for water is gotten from well there are oil and phenol. It decreases DO walue and increase BOD then it does not fulfill standard quality condition by which is settled.
FITOREMEDIASI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGURANGAN LIMBAH MERKURI AKIBAT PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL DI EKOSISTEM SUNGAI TULABOLO KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Mahmud, Marike; Lihawa, Fitryane; Isa, Ishak; Patuti, Indriaty M
Sainstek VOL 07, NO 02, 2013
Publisher : Sainstek

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.473 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan tumbuhan dalam mengakumulasi merkuri dari limbah akibat kegiatan penambangan emas tradisional di Sungai Tulabolo Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Mengkaji serapan merkuri dengan sistem fitoremediasi di ekosistem perairan sebagai strategi pengelolaan ekosistem aliran Sungai Tulabolo akibat penambangan emas tradisional untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan. Mengkaji kondisi ekosistem perairan ( tumbuhan, air dan sedimen) sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya adanya fitoremediasi. Penelitian ini berlokasi di penambangan emas tradisional yang berada di Kecamatan Suwawa Timur Kabupaten Bone Bolango yaitu pada Daerah Mohutango di bagian tengah Sub DAS Tulabolo. Pengambilan sampel air dan sedimen dilakukan di Sungai Mohutango dan lokasi pengolahan sekitar daerah Fitoremediasi. Analisis merkuri di air dan sedimen dilakukan di laboratorium Perikanan Provinsi Gorontalo. Analisis merkuri pada tumbuhan dilakukan di laboratorium Penelitian dan Pengujian Terpadu Universitas Gadjah Mada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan yang terdeteksi mengakumulasi merkuri terbesar di ekosistem Sungai Tulabolo berturut-turut adalah tumbuhan paku pakis, keladi tikus, colocasia esculenta red stem, rumput-rumputan (paspalum conyugatum) dan colocasia esculenta batang hijau. Tumbuhan colocasia esculenta (batang hijau) sangat toleran pada air limbah dan dapat menyerap merkuri dengan baik sehingga cocok digunakan sebagai media fitoremediasi di ekosistem Sungai Tulabolo. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kondisi lingkungan setelah fitoremediasi menjadi lebih baik terutama pada sedimen dimana merkuri mengalami penurunan yang sangat baik. Hasil analisis uji beda T-Test dengan paired samples test menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikant antara penyerapan merkuri oleh akar tumbuhan sebelum dan sesudah fitoremediasi.
EVALUASI KARAKTERISTIK KUALITAS AIR DANAU LIMBOTO Fitryane Lihawa; Marike Mahmud
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.7.3.260-266

Abstract

This research aims at evaluating water-quality characteristics in Limboto Lake ecosystem in accordance with its designation. The research took place in Limboto Lake and the rivers that drain water into the lake. Samples were taken at 5 spots in Limboto Lake and 8 spots at the surrounding rivers. The rivers that flow into Limboto Lake and were made as samples consisted of Alo River (3 samples), Toyidito River (2 samples), Molamahu River (1 sample), Molalahu River (1 sample) and also Alopohu Dam (1 sample). Instruments used were pH meter and thermometer for physical parameters, and AAS for chemical parameters. Microbiology was measured using MPN method. The results of the analysis indicated that the water quality in Limboto Lake and the surrounding rivers were polluted. The parameters of nitrate, phosphate and hydrogen sulfide were above the standard stipulated by the Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001.
KONSENTRASI MERKURI PADA RAMBUT KEPALA DAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT PADA LOKASI PENAMBANGAN EMAS TRADISIONAL BULADU KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA Marike Mahmud; Fitryane Lihawa; Beby Banteng; Frice Desei; Yanti Saleh
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.8.2.235-240

Abstract

This study aims to identify mercury concentrations in head hair and its effect on public health at the traditional gold mining. The study was conducted at the gold mining, Buladu Village, North Gorontalo Regency. Samples were taken randomly from human head hair. Samples of public health condition were taken from respondents who served as the samples of mercury concentrations in the head hair. The number of respondents was 20 people. The samples of mercury in the head hair were analyzed at the Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory of UGM by using mercury analyzer. The quality standard used as a reference to the mercury concentrations   in the head hair was the recommendation of the National Research Council (NCR), i.e. 12 ppm. The results of the analysis of the public health were tabulated and then interpreted. The results of the analysis indicated that the highest mercury concentration in the head hair was 952.85 mg/kg and the lowest was 0.03 mg/kg with an average mercury concentration of 55.09 mg/kg. This result was above the threshold quality standards established by NCR, i.e. 12 ppm. Many factors affect the mercury concentrations in humans, including education, income, environmental sanitation and food consumption. Waste dumped directly into the river will affect river water and marine aquatic animals. The consumption of food taken from the waters of Sulawesi Sea affects influence the mercury concentrations in the head hair.
Analisis Tipe Dan Bidang Gelincir Longsor Di Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara La Ode Juni Akbar; Fitryane Lihawa; Marike Mahmud
Jambura Geoscience Review Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jambura Geoscience Review (JGEOSREV)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgeosrev.v3i2.10623

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the type of landslides and analyze the landslide slip in North Gorontalo District, Gorontalo Province using the geoelectric method. This research begins by determining the type and kind of landslides found in the North Gorontalo District. The location of the measurement was carried out at 4 (four) locations, 1st Track in Tomilito District; 2nd track in Sumalata District; 3rd track in Monano District; and 4th track in East Sumalata District. The research method used was a field survey with a land unit approach. Data analysis to determine the type and kind of landslides is using the landslide classification index method. Analysis of geoelectric measurement results using the Schlumberger-Configuration. The results showed that the types of landslides that occurred in North Gorontalo Regency were the type of planar slide, rotational slide, slide flow, rock/topples. The average depth of the landslide slip that occurred was 5 – 15.9 meters. In general, landslides that occur in North Gorontalo Regency are caused by high rainfall and land conversion for agriculture.
Sebaran Konsentrasi Coliform Dan Escherichia Coli Pada Air Tanah Dangkal Kota Gorontalo Marike Mahmud
Jambura Geoscience Review Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jambura Geoscience Review (JGEOSREV)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgeosrev.v3i1.8345

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution of coliform and E. coli in groundwater Gorontalo City and the factors that influence it. The sampling locations were taken from 9 sub-districts consisting of 27 villages. The nine sub-districts consist of Dumbo Raya, Hulondalangi Kota Barat, Kota Utara, Kota Timur, Kota Selatan, Sipatana, Dungingi, and Padebuolo Districts. Sampling in each village consisted of 1 sample and was taken randomly. Kota Utara Sub-district consisted of 1 sample location, namely Dembe Jaya Village. Kota Timur Sub-district consists of 2 villages, namely Padebuolo and Heledulaan Selatan villages. Kota Selatan sub-district consists of Limba U 1. Kota Tengah sub-district consists of Liluwo Village. The Sipatana sub-district consists of Tanggikiki, Bulotadaa, and Tapa Villages. Dungingi sub-district consists of Tulandenggi and Libuo Villages. The total number of samples was 27. The analysis was carried out at the Gorontalo District Health Office, UPTD of Water Quality Laboratory Installation. The sampling method was carried out aseptically. Measurements in the laboratory used the MPN method. The quality standard that became the reference was Permenkes (Health Minister Regulation) number 32 of 2017 Annex 1 regarding water for sanitation and hygiene. The results of the analysis showed that the distribution of the number of coliform bacteria, in general, was at the quality standard set. A total of 24 villages of 27 locations were above the established quality standard. Regarding the number of E. coli bacteria from 27 locations, there were 5 locations above the established quality standards. The factor that affected the pollution was the distance of the septic tank which was very close to the well (water source).
CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR OF THE COMMUNITY IN AYUH RIVER, SOUTH BARITO REGENCY CENTRAL KALIMANTAN Mas'ud Ruga Idris; Fitryane Lihawa; Marike Mahmud
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): APRIL: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i2.14343

Abstract

Hidup sehat merupakan suatu hal yang harus diterapkan oleh setiap orang, karena manfaat kesehatan yang sangat penting bagi setiap manusia, mulai dari konsentrasi dalam bekerja dan beraktivitas dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat masyarakat di bantaran Sungai Ayuh. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif yang mendeskripsikan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) masyarakat. Jumlah desa sebanyak 5 (lima) desa yaitu; Kayu Umban, Sire, Patas I, Patas II, Muara Singan. Lokasi sampling air Sungai Ayuh dilakukan pada bagian hulu sungai, bagian tengah (lokasi pemukiman) dan bagian hilir sungai. PHBS difokuskan pada perilaku masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan air. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PHBS cukup baik pada 5 (lima) desa yang menjadi sampel survey persentase pemenuhan parameter syarat PHBS (PP Kemenkes RI Nomor: 2269/MENKES/PER/XI/2011). Pada aspek perilaku buang air besar sembarangan (JSP), Ketersediaan JSP terbanyak di desa  Kayumban. Aspek  Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga (PSRT) mayoritas warga telah menyediakan tempat pembuangan sampah  rumah tangga  terbanyak di desa Patas 2 yaitu 89%. Dalam hal pengelolaan Air Minum Rumah tangga yang aman dan sangat memadai berada di desa Kayumban yaitu 97%. Aspek cuci tangan pakai sabun mayoritas warga telah melakukan cuci tangan pakai sabun terbanyak berada di desa Sire 37%.  Kesimpulan menunjukan bahwa parameter kunci perilaku PHBS cukup baik pada 5 (lima) desa yang menjadi survey penelitian.Kata kunci: Perilaku Hidup Bersih; Masyarakat Bantaran Sungai; Sungai Ayuh. AbstractHealthy living is something that must be applied by everyone, because the health benefits are very important for every human being, starting from concentration in work and activities in daily life. The study aims to analyze the clean and healthy living behavior of people on the banks of the Ayuh River. The method used is descriptive quantitative which describes the clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of the community. The number of villages is 5 (five) villages, namely; Sling Wood, Sire, Patas I, Patas II, Muara Singan. The water sampling location of the Ayuh River is carried out in the upper reaches of the river, the middle part (residential location) and the lower reaches of the river. PHBS is focused on community behavior related to water utilization. The results of this study show that PHBS is quite good in 5 (five) villages that are survey samples of the percentage of meeting the PHBS requirements parameter (PP Kemenkes RI Number: 2269 / MENKES / PER / XI / 2011). In the aspect of open defecation behavior (JSP), jsp availability is highest in Kayumban village. Aspects of Household Waste Management (PSRT) the majority of residents have provided the most household waste disposal sites in Patas 2 village, which is 89%. In terms of safe and very adequate household drinking water management, it is in Kayumban village, which is 97%. The aspect of washing hands with soap the majority of residents who have washed their hands with soap is the most in Sire village 37%.  The conclusion shows that the key parameters of PHBS behavior are quite good in 5 (five) villages that are research surveys.Keywords: Clean Living Behavior; Riverbank Society; Ayuh River.
EVALUASI PARAMETER FISIK, KIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGI AIR SUMUR BOR SEBAGAI SUMBER AIR BERSIH di KOMPLEKS PERUMAHAN SOLARIA KOTA GORONTALO Marike Mahmud; Rahmawati Womtami; Rawiyah Husnan; Kasmat Saleh
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v11i1.25-36

Abstract

Penduduk yang padat diperkotaan menyebabkan masyarakat membeli  perumahan, luas tanah yang kecil, menyebabkan masyarakat memilih sumur bor, sebagai sumber  air bersih masyarakat.  Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi parameter fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi air sumur bor  sebagai sumber air bersih untuk digunakan oleh masyarakat yang tinggal  di  Perumahan Solaria Kota Gorontalo dan penyebab air dapat tercemar. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Perumahan Solaria sebanyak 6 lokasi.  Sumur yang dijadikan sampel adalah sumur bor (Sumur suntik) terdiri dari Blok A,  B, C,  D,  E dan  F. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan  3 kali ulangan. Parameter yang diukur adalah fisik (suhu dan TDS), kimia (besi, mangan, kesadahan ) dan parameter mikrobiologi (E.Coli dan Coliform). Analisis fisik dilakukan secara insitu. Parameter kimia di analisis di LPPT UGM dan  mikrobiologi dilakukan pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gorontalo. Kriteria kelayakan air menggunakan PMK 32 Tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  parameter  Suhu dan TDS,   kesadahan dan e.coli memenuhi syarat. Parameter Mangan, Besi, Total Coliform tidak memenuhi PMK 32 Tahun 2017. Parameter Mangan dan Besi  tinggi karena kondisi alamiah tanah yang dilalui air. Parameter Total Coliform di atas baku mutu karena kondisi lingkungan disekitar.
Penentuan Nilai Ekivalen Kendaraan Ringan (Ekr) Untuk Kendaraan Becak Motor (Bentor) Pada Ruas Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim dan Jalan Manggis Kota Gorontalo Fitriyanti Ui; Yuliyanti Kadir; Marike Mahmud
Journal of Applied Civil and Environmental Engineering Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/jacee.v1i1.2175

Abstract

The equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) is influenced by the size and speed of the vehicle, the greater the vehicle the equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) the higher, the higher the vehicle speed the equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) will be lower. The purpose of this study is to determine the equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) for motor tricycles vehicle (mtv) as part of the traffic and the performance of the Arif Rahman Hakim Road and Gorontalo City Manggis Road. The location of the study was conducted on Jalan Arif Rahman Hakim and Manggis Street. Primary data collected is data of traffic flow volume. The analysis was carried out using the simple linear regression analysis method and the 2014 Indonesian road capacity guidelines. From the calculation results obtained an equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) for motor  tricycles vehicle (mtv) on the Arif Rahman Hakim Road section of 0.55 and on the Manggis Road section obtained an equivalent value of light vehicles (elv) of 0.46. Then do the calculations to analyze the performance of the Arif Rahman Hakim and Manggis Roads obtained the degree of saturation (DS) <0.85. The DS scores show that both locations are very suitable to serve the flow of traffic during peak hours.Keywords—elv, motor tricycles vehicle , linear regression, road performance
Hubungan Kebisingan Terhadap Lalu Lintas di Jalan Prof. Dr. Jhon Aryo Katili Kadir, Yuliyanti; Mahmud, Marike; Sulila, Fitri Ramadani
Konstruksia Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Konstruksia Vol 15 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jk.15.2.18-29

Abstract

Jalan Prof. Dr. Jhon Aryo Katili merupakan jalan provinsi yang menghubungkan kabupaten Gorontalo dan kota Gorontalo dengan panjang jalan 2.700 meter dan lebar 14 meter. Jalan ini termasuk dalam salah satu ruas jalan dengan volume lalu lintas yang cukup tinggi, ditambah dengan adanya pekerjaan rekonstruksi jalan sehingga dapat mengakibatkan tingginya nilai kebisingan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pekerjaan rekonstruksi yang berpotensi besar dapat menyebabkan kebisingan, menganalisis tingkat kebisingan menggunakan alat sound level meter, serta menentukan hubungan antara kebisingan dan volume lalu lintas dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu data volume lalu lintas dan data kebisingan yang diperoleh langsung di lapangan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah menggunakan persamaan leq dengan bantuan microsoft excel dan dibuatkan model matematis menggunakan metode analisis regresi sederhana dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan yang memiliki konstribusi besar menyebabkan kebisingan adalah pekerjaan pengaspalan jalan, pemadatan dan penghamparan agregat serta pekerjaan galian drainase. Kebisingan maksimum (leq 10 menit) dari 3 titik berada di hari Selasa titik 2 yaitu pada pukul 20.45-20.55 sebesar 88,4 dB(A) dan nilai leqsiang (LS) maksimum berada pada hari Selasa titik 2 sebesar 72,4 dB(A). volume lalu lintas maksimum berada pada hari Selasa titik 2 pukul 07.00-08.00 yaitu 2.648 kend/jam. Model matematis hubungan anatara kebisingan terhadap volume lalu lintas hanya berada pada titik 1 hari Selasa dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,045 dan memiliki persamaan Y= 63,357 + 0,005X dimana variabel X adalah volume lalu lintas dan variabel Y adalah kebisingan.