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Emiliana Mariyah
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Arts Humanities Education

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PERANAN WANITA DALAM SENI PERTUNJUKAN BALI DI KOTA DENPASAR Wiratini, Ni Made; Ardika, M.A., Prof. Dr. I Wayan; Soedarsono, Prof. Dr. R.M.; Mariyah, M.S., Prof. Dr. Emiliana
E-Journal of Cultural Studies Vol. 1, No. 1 Desember 2007
Publisher : Cultural Studies Doctorate Program, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

PROGRAM KAJIAN BUDAYAPROGRAM PASCASARJANAUDAYANA UNIVERSITYDENPASAR2007
MISI BUDAYA MIGRAN UNSKILL JAWA DI KOTA DENPASAR Emiliana Mariyah; Novena Ade Fredyarin
PIRAMIDA Vol 10 No 2 (2014): Jurnal PIRAMIDA
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Reproduction of culture can influence adaptation strategies and identity building. In this process there isdomination and subordination of culture, and in the social order it can be observed the process of resistance tomaintain identity, as an ethnicity. On the one hand, the process of cultural reproduction involves how the culture oforigin are represented in this new environment, on the other hand, the identity of the origin of which has becomepart of a person’s life history can not be abandoned, even the culture of origin tends to be a guide in life in a newplace (cultural mission). The principle mission of Javanese culture: ‘building castles /omah’ in the place of origin,while making slums in the areas of migration. Due to the simple life of Javanese (the unskilled migrants) in Denpasarconsequently it creates slums, so that Denpasar as tourism area is hegemonized by 35 locations of slums. On thebasis of these reasons, the paper analyzed 1) What are the unskilled Javanese migrants’ adaptation strategies?; 2)What are the implications of the unskilled Javanese migrants’ cultural mission?The process of data collection was conducted by using field observations, in-depth interviews with 15 informantsfrom migrants, as well as focus group discussions and studies examining documents with reading and browsing theinternet. In dissecting the Javanese unskilled migrants’ adaptation problems in Denpasar, it was used the theoriesof Maslow’s needs hierarchy theory and cultural configurations. The results showed that, first, to live a life in a newplace (the city of Denpasar), the unskilled Javanese migrants are able to adapt socially with the local population(the Balinese people) in harmony and to carry out their cultural mission, which still retains their cultural traditions.Second, the mission of the cultural mission of the unskilled Javanese migrants in Denpasar have implications(impacts), namely the strengthening of ethnic identity of Java, shifting consumption patterns and lifestyles as wellas their commitment to sustaining their own culture. It is suggested that tolerance and harmonious cooperationPIRAMIDA Vol. X No. 2 : 94 - 99 ISSN : 1907-3275Volume X No. 2 Desember 2014 95Emiliana Mariyah dan Novena Ade Fredyarinbetween migrants and natives (the Balinese people) that has existed in the slums communities in Denpasar needto be maintained to establish the life of a multicultural society.
KEKERASAN BUDAYA PATRIARKHI DALAM KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI KECAMATAN KALIKOTES, KLATEN (TINJAUAN DARI PERSPEKTIF GENDER) Emiliana Mariyah
PIRAMIDA Vol. 1, No. 2 Desember 2005
Publisher : Puslit Kependudukan dan Pengembangan SDM Universitas Udayana

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Management of reproduction health problem is not independent clinically, because pregnancy period need to get attention physically, mentally and also socially. Doctors and medical staffs should include family members at antenatal and gestation periods. Based on the reason, perception and attention of the husband toward the wife along pregnancy and gestation periods is need to be studied. This paper is development of dissertation done in working area of Kalikotes Health Center in Kalikotes Municipality, Klaten, Central Java, which was carried out for one year (1996-1997). Though the research is was done about ten years ago, reproduction health problem which is related with gender still relevant to be discussed nowadays. Out of 161 pregnant women, 47 (44,8 % of them are working mother), to be monitored until they are giving birth. This paper is described through in-depth study related to perception and indifference of the husband toward the wife who pregnant and giving birth. The findings show that both working wife or not working wife have the same physic and mental burdens. Most of pregnant wives do not obtain physical attention from their husband, therefore gender equalisation have not reach by the wife, both who include into public and domestic domains. This reality reflect cultural construction of patriarchy, where women are always accept and do not oppose. This phenomenon is in accordance with the new millennium which there are a shifting from ?domination? theory (feminism practice) to difference and post-feminism.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Wahid, Abdul Wahid Akhmad Tabrani Aron Meko Mbete Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa I Gde Parimartha I Gde Semadi Astra I Ketut Sudibia I Ketut Sumadi I Made Suastika I Nyoman Kutha Ratna I Nyoman Sirtha I Wayan Ardhi Wirawan I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Rasmen Adikusuma I Wayan Wana Pariartha I Wayan Wesna Astara J. A. Pangkahila Mohammad Hakimi Ni Luh Nyoman Kebayantini Ni Made Wiratini Ni Putu Listiawati Novena Ade Fredyarin Prof. Dr. I Nyoman MS SH. Sirtha Prof. Dr. R.M. Soedarsono