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Studi Literatur: Disfungsi Seksual pada Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialysis Hardianti, Suci; Jundiah, R. Siti; Muliani, Rizki
Mando Care Jurnal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Mandar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55110/mcj.v2i1.105

Abstract

  One of the effects of chronic kidney disease is a decrease in sexual function due to long hemodialysis, where patients who undergo hemodialysis for a long time will experience an inability to enjoy sexual activity so that it has an impact on fulfilling their needs. sexuality and change the patient's sexuality pattern. Sexual dysfunction in female hemodialysis patients causes increased pain in women (dyspareunia) and difficulty in vaginal mucus, whereas in men it includes disorders of sexual desire, erectile dysfunction and premature ejaculation. The aim of this study was to review the extent of sexual function in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. This type of research uses a Literature Review (LR) with a population of 69 journals, with a sample of 2 national journals and 13 international journals according to the inclusion criteria of international or national journals related to sexual dysfunction in hemodialysis patients, journals published in a span of 10 years (2010 - 2020) ) and the journal must be in full text. Evaluation of the feasibility of the data using the Joanna Brigs Institute (JBI) by filling in the critical appraisal tool checklist sheet. The results showed sexual dysfunction that occurs in men is found; dissatisfaction, avoidance, loss of energy, premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction, impotence, does not last long during sexual activity, lack of excitement, and the condition of sperm mixed with blood. Whereas in women it is found; dissatisfaction, orgasm, decreased desire, lubrication, pain during intercourse, reluctance to engage in sexual activity, decreased desire and libido. It is hoped that this research will serve as a theoretical basis in the nursing process both applied and theoretically.
PENGARUH EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (EFT) TERHADAP TINGKAT AGRESIFITAS PASIEN RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN Muliani, rizki; Abidin, Imam; Adawiyah, Ridha
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.754 KB) | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v6i2.128

Abstract

Mental disorders are abnormal conditions that are either physical or mental. Out of these neuropsychiatric conditions are recorded patients with different nursing issues, one of which is violent behavior. Aggression is a form of behavior that is intended to harm someone physically and mentally to violent behavior patients. Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is one of the therapies to address the problem of aggression in patients at risk for violent behavior, where EFT helps balance the energy in the body causing emotional disturbance. The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of EFT on the aggressiveness of patients' risk of violent behavior at West Java Provincial Hospital. The type of research used is pre-experiment with the design of One Group Pretest Posttest. The sample size was 19 with a purposive sampling technique. Data collection for aggression level using the Aggression Questionnaire, whereas for EFT implementation using EFT therapy implementation guide. EFT is performed for 5 days, 1 day for 7 minutes. Data were analyzed using the Paired T-test. The results showed that aggressiveness before EFT was nearly complete (89.5%) of high-risk patients with high levels of aggression, whereas aggressive levels after partial EFT (52.6%) of high-risk violence patients had high levels of aggression. The results showed p-value = 0.000 and it was concluded that there is an influence of the Emotional Freedom Technique on the level of aggression of patients at risk of violent behavior. Based on the results of this research it is recommended that the Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) can be an alternative therapy in helping to deal with issues of aggression.
PEMBERIAN EMOLIEN MINYAK ZAITUN DALAM MENURUNKAN SKALA PRURITUS PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Muliani, Rizki; Lestari, Syifa Asih; HHK, Nur Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.236 KB) | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v8i1.240

Abstract

Toksik uremia dan hemodialisis sebagai penatalaksanaan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK)dapat menimbulkan pruritus. Pruritus mengakibatkan luka pada kulit, infeksi danmengganggu kenyamanan pasien sehingga dibutuhkan terapi topikal tambahan olehpasien. Minyak zaitun merupakan salah satu jenis emolien topikal yang alami, tidakada efek samping dan mudah didapat tanpa resep dokter. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengetahui pengaruh pemberian emolien minyak zaitun terhadap skala pruritus padapasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Jenis penelitian menggunakan preeksperimen denganpendekatan one group pre-post-test design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 23pasien yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaituNumerical Rating Scale (NRS) pruritus dan prosedur pemberian minyak zaitun. Analisisdata menggunakan uji t-test sampel berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 30,4% (7orang) mengalami pruritus dengan skala 7 sebelum diberikan emolien minyak zaitun dandidapatkan 34,8% (8 orang) mengalami pruritus dengan skala 3 setelah diberikan emolienminyak zaitun. Hasil analisis t-test didapat p-value = 0,000 sehingga disimpulkan adapengaruh pemberian emolien minyak zaitun terhadap skala pruritus pada pasien yangmenjalani hemodialisis. Penurunan skor pruritus setelah diberikan minyak zaitun karenaminyak zaitun mengisi ruang keratin kulit sehingga melembabkan, mencegah kulit gatal,mengobati luka dan infeksi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan terapi tambahan berupapenggunaan minyak zaitun untuk mengatasi pruritus pada pasien PGK.
Efektifitas Mengunyah Permen Karet Dengan Berkumur Air Matang Terhadap Rasa Haus Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Jundiah, Raden Siti; Muliani, Rizki; Irawan, Susan; Megawati , Sri Wulan
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33867/jka.v10i1.363

Abstract

Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan kondisi ginjal mengalami penurunan dalam melakukan fungsinya dimana Hemodialisis (HD) merupakan penanganan tersering. Pasien yang menjalani HD diberikan pembatasan asupan cairan untuk mengurangi penumpukan cairan di dalam tubuh. Pasien HD yang tidak patuh terhadap pembatasan cairan menyebabkan IDWG (Inter Dialytic Weight Gain), dyspnea, edema, efusi pleura, hipertensi dan komplikasi gagal jantung. Ketidakpatuhan pasien dalam pembatasan cairan paling sering karena merasa haus. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan manajemen haus pada pasien HD, diantaranya dengan mengunyah permen karet dan berkumur air matang. Tujuan penelitian ini membandingkan intervensi yang paling efektif dari mengunyah permen karet dan berkumur air matang terhadap tingkat haus. Jenis penelitian quasi-experimentdengan pendekatan dua grup pre-test – post-test dimana populasinya adalah pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis dan sampel dipilih dengan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden 20 yang diberikan permen xylitol dan 20 berkumur air matang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Nilai Sig (2-tailed) 0.357 >0.05 sehingga yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara mengunyah permen karet dengan berkumur air matang dalam menurunkan tingkat haus dengan CI 95%. Meskipun tidak ada perbedaan signifikan penurunan tingkat haus baik mengunyah permen karet maupun berkumur air matang tindakan ini dapat dijadikan rekomendasi untuk pasien HD menangani rasa haus
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kejadian Sleep paralysis pada Mahasiswa Sarjana Keperawatan Tingkat Akhir Andria Pragholapati; Rizki Muliani; Intan Permatasari Lestari
Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/jkds.v8i1.159

Abstract

Sleep paralysis is an inability to move muscles during the transition between asleep and awakening with or without halusinations and occurred relatively in a short time. Sleep paralysis causes by lack of sleep, sleeping on the back, narcolepcy, chemical abused and stress. Sleep paralysis is most common in college students (28%) because they got more stressor. This research was suposed to examined the relationship between stress and the occurrence of sleep paralysis This research the descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approach. 65 college students were participated as the sample from the whole 71 population of college students that taken by accidental sampling tecnique. These research used the descriptive correlation method with cross sectional approach. The instrument of this study was the SSI (Student-Life Stress Inventory) questionnaire to measure the stress level, whereas the occurrence of sleep paralysis measured by the questionnaire which adopted from the USEQ (The Unusual Sleep Experience). Statistic Chi-square test was done to analyzed that both variables with (ɑ) = 0.01. 40 college students (61.5%) with mild level of stress was identified that 21 college students (52.5%) were experienced the occurrence of sleep paralysis, and 14 college students (47.5%) were not experienced the occurrence of sleep paralysis. wheareas 25 college students (38,5%) with low level of stress, were not experienced the occurrence of sleep paralysis. The result showed that there was a relationship between stress and the occurrence of sleep paralysis with p value (0.000) < 0.01. Suggestion for the institute is to give a regular counseling program or facilitated college students so they got some positive activities such as organization enlarge or some interesting,variative and innovative UKM that could be the stress release.