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Effect of Socialization Group Activities Therapy: Sociodrama on Loneliness Level For Elderly at Panti Werdha Sosial Tresna and Pemeliharaan Taman Makam Pahlawan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung Pragholapati, Andria; Muliani, Rizki; Imam, Haerul; Haryana, Iik Frida
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 7 No 3 (2020): SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v7i3.560

Abstract

The need to provide quality mental health care for elders in nursing home settings has been a critical issue, as the aging population grows rapidly and institutional care becomes a necessity for some elders. Loneliness is a problem that associate with age. Sociodrama, part of socialization group activities type, is one of treatment for loneliness elderly for helping client to socialize with others individuals and environment around them as well as helping re-form personality, international relationship, conflict, and emotional problem that would be explored by specific dramatic method. This study has aim to identify effect of sociodrama as one of socialization group activities therapy on loneliness level for eldery at Panti Werdha Sosial Tresna (BPSTW) and Pemeliharaan Taman Makam Pahlawan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung. The research design used in this study, is quasi experimental by one group pretest-posttest design. In addition, 30 elderly who has problem with loneliness was selected to be sample by total sampling on this patients at the BPSTW and Pemeliharaan Taman Makam Pahlawan Bandung. For measuring loneliness, The UCLA Loneliness Scale used to see its level 2 times on pre and post treatment. Elderly is treated by sociodrama at 5 sessions during a week and each treatment needs time around 30 minutes. Data analyses used to paired sample t-test. The study showed most of elderly on the moderate loneliness on pre-treatment whereas half of them on the not lonely level after treatment. A significant correlation was found between pretest and posttest treatment with P value (0,000 )  <  α (0,05) by paired sample t-test analyses concluded to emerge effect of treatment on the loneliness. Hopefully, this research could emerge any topics to further research in the future that could be applied on lonely elderly at BPSTW and Taman Makam Pahlawan Ciparay Kabupaten Bandung especially and around the world generally.
The Effect Of Single Point Cup Therapy On Blood Pressure In Hypertension Patients At Campaka Arum Health Center Dede Nur Aziz Muslim; Somantri Somantri; Haerul Imam
International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (RCC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijqrm.v4i1.410

Abstract

The highest prevalence in the world is hypertension because this disease is not controlled optimally. Hypertension can be overcome by pharmacological treatment such as drugs that are diuretic, sympathetic and vasodilator. As well as nonpharmacological treatment with weight loss, regular exercise, low salt consumption, low fat and complementary therapies. One of the effective complementary therapies to treat hypertension is cupping therapy. The cupping point used, namely the al-kahil point, serves to prevent an increase in blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of one-point cupping therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension at the Cempaka Arum Health Center. The research method used a preexperiment with a one group pre-test- post-test approach. The research population is hypertension sufferers at the Cempaka Arum Health Center with a sample of 41 respondents. The instruments used are sphygnomanometer and stethoscope, as well as an assessment sheet. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of statistical tests showed a decrease in blood pressure with a difference of 15,42 (systolic) and 11.71 (diastole). From the Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0.000 or p <0.005 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that there is an effect of one-point cupping therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension at the Cempaka Arum Health Center. It is hoped that this therapy can be included in the list of alternative therapies to treat hypertension at the Cempaka Arum Health Center.
Factors related to health-related quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome in West Java, Indonesia: A correlational study Haerul Imam; Chanokporn Jitpanya
Belitung Nursing Journal Vol. 8 No. 4 (2022): July - August
Publisher : Belitung Raya Foundation, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33546/bnj.1247

Abstract

Background: Although acute coronary syndrome impacts patients’ health-related quality of life, a dearth of studies explore this issue in Indonesia. Thus, understanding factors associated with health-related quality of life among patients with acute coronary syndrome is a necessity. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationships between age, pain, dyspnea, functional status, self-efficacy, social support, and health-related quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome in West Java, Indonesia. Methods: This study employed a descriptive correlational study involving 186 patients with acute coronary syndrome purposively selected in the outpatient clinics of the top referral public hospital. Data were collected in 2020 using validated instruments: Rose Questionnaire for Angina (RQA), Rose Dyspnea Scale (RDS), Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ), General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE), ENRICHD Social Support Instrument (ESSI), and MacNew Health-Related Quality of Life. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman-rank correlation. Results: Overall, the health-related quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome was high (Mean = 4.97, SD = 0.92), including in its subscales: emotional (Mean = 4.94, SD = 0.88), physical (Mean = 5.07, SD = 1.12), and social (Mean = 5.05, SD = 1.55) subscales. Significant factors related to health-related quality of life were pain (r = 0.296, p <0.001), functional status (r = 0.601, p <0.001), dyspnea (r = -0.438, p<0.001), and self-efficacy (r = 0.299, p <0.001). Meanwhile, age and social support had no significant relationships with health-related quality of life (p = 0.270, p = 0.059). Interestingly, social support was significantly correlated with the emotional subscale of health-related quality of life (r = 0.156, p = 0.034). Conclusion: Functional status, pain, and self-efficacy were positively correlated with health-related quality of life, while dyspnea had a negative association. This finding serves as basic information for nurses and other healthcare professionals to consider the related factors identified in this study to improve nursing interventions in order to increase health-related quality of life among patients with acute coronary syndrome.
Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) dengan Metode Basic Recipe untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Hayati Husnul Khotimah, Nur Intan; Jundiah, Randen Siti; Abidin, Imam; Imam, Haerul; Nur Aisah, Aneu Restri; Awaludin Ma’ruf, Muhammad Alfi Anugrah; Prasetia Nugraha, Rival Mulki
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 02 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i02.610

Abstract

Hypertension impacts on coronary artery blockage, infarction, heart failure, stroke, anxiety, and depression and cause of death; thus, a proper treatment must be done. One of the treatments is EFT therapy. This study aimed to analyze the effects of emotional freedom technique (EFT) therapy twice a week with the basic recipe method on lowering blood pressure. The design used in this study was a true experimental approach with a pre-posttest and control design. The sample of 50 people with hypertension was obtained by the consecutive sampling technique. They were divided 25-25 into the intervention and the control group. The data analysis used t-test. The results showed that the average systolic pressure before giving EFT therapy was 147.60 mmHg and the average diastolic pressure was 88.60 mmHg. Meanwhile, the average systolic pressure after giving EFT therapy was 136.20 mmHg and the average diastolic pressure was 76.24 mmHg. The blood pressure of the intervention group after EFT therapy showed a significant difference both in the systolic pressure (p value 0.020) and in the diastolic pressure (p value< 0.001). The analysis results showed that the blood pressures were lowered significantly after EFT therapy was given twice a week. EFT therapy is very useful for hypertensive patients as an alternative treatment to control their blood pressure.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Kesehatan melalui Pelatihan Kegawatdaruratan Kesehatan Jiwa Rokayah, Cucu; Jundiah, Raden Siti; Pratidina, Eki; Irawan, Susan; Imam, Haerul
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: Maret 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i1.2685

Abstract

Orang dengan gangguan jiwa berat yang terdata di Puskesmas Ciwaruga berjumlah 40 penderita terbagi di desa 23 orang di Desa Ciwaruga, 11 di Desa Sariwangi dan 6 orang di Desa cigugur Girang. Kemungkinan masalah yang terjadi dengan banyaknya masyarakat yang mengalami masalah gangguan jiwa di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ciwaruga merupakan suatu kondisi yang harus ditangani Bersama baik dari Puskesmas bersama masyarakat, beserta kader yang merupakan perpanjangan tangan pihak Puskesmas yang lebih dekat dengan masyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan pihak Puskesmas belum pernah ada penyuluhan ataupun pelatihan pada kader tentang kegawatdarutan Kesehatan jiwa. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian pada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang kegawatdauratan Kesehatan jiwa. Kegiatan dilakukan di Puskesmas Ciwaruga yang mencakup 3 desa yaitu Desa Sariwangi, Desa Ciwaruga dan Desa Cigugur Girang melalui 3 tahapan yaitu sosialisasi, edukasi dan simulasi. Materi edukasi meliputi tentang gangguan jiwa, kegawatdaruratan jiwa dan penangan yang dapat dilakukan kader. Pre test dan post test menggunakan kuesioner sebagai bentuk evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil pre test dimana hasil tertinggi 75 % kader belum memahami tentang tanda dan gejala gangguan jiwa serta penanganannya, sedangkan hasil post test kader terdapat peningkatan menjadi 85 % pada pengetahuan tentang gangguan jiwa dan kegawatdaruratan Kesehatan jiwa, tetapi untuk penanganan kader masih memerlukan tenaga Kesehatan dan kader hanya ke arah pelaporan ke pihak Puskesmas saja. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulan bahwa kegiatan ini efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para kader Kesehatan tentang kegawatdaruratan kesehatan jiwa.
In-House Training Bantuan Hidup Dasar Dewasa Pada Staf dan Karyawan UPT Puskesmas Ciwaruga Jundiah, R Siti; Nurlianawati, Lia; Sumbara; Intan Hayati, Nur; Wulan Megawati, Sri Wulan; Imam, Haerul; Iwan Mutiudin, Ade; Marti Lengga, Vivop
Jurnal Adiguna Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Adiguna Pengabdian Masyarakat Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70410/japm.v1i2.30

Abstract

Penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah masih menjadi penyebab utama kematian di dunia, dengan henti jantung mendadak sebagai salah satu komplikasi yang paling fatal. Saat kejadian ini terjadi, setiap detik sangat berharga. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) yang dilakukan dalam lima menit pertama dapat meningkatkan peluang bertahan hidup secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi masyarakat untuk memahami BHD dan tersedianya alat Automated External Defibrillator (AED) di tempat umum agar pertolongan dapat segera diberikan. Sebagai fasilitas kesehatan di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Puskesmas Ciwaruga berkomitmen untuk memberikan pelayanan terbaik dan memastikan keselamatan pasien. Hal ini sejalan dengan visi Universitas Bhakti Kencana yang bertekad mencetak perawat profesional, unggul, dan siap menghadapi situasi gawat darurat, baik di rumah sakit maupun di komunitas. Untuk itu, Puskesmas Ciwaruga bekerja sama dengan Universitas Bhakti Kencana, khususnya pengampu mata kuliah Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, dalam menyelenggarakan In House Training Bantuan Hidup Dasar. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membekali tenaga medis dan masyarakat sekitar dengan keterampilan yang tepat dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada henti jantung. Dengan pelatihan yang komprehensif dan berbasis standar, kita dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih aman dan memastikan setiap nyawa memiliki peluang lebih besar untuk diselamatkan.
Kesiapsiagaan Siswa Sekolah Dasar Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Gempa Imam, Haerul; Jamiyanti, Anggi; Rahayu, Sri Mulyati; Irawan, Susan; Helena, Denni Fransiska
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Bulan Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v3i4.219

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang rawan gempa bumi karena berada di pertemuan tiga lempeng tektonik aktif. SDN 052 Cisaranten Wetan, yang terletak di wilayah Gedebage dekat Sesar Lembang, termasuk dalam kawasan dengan risiko tinggi terhadap bencana gempa. Namun, kesiapsiagaan bencana di sekolah ini masih rendah, ditandai dengan minimnya edukasi dan pelatihan kebencanaan kepada siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi melalui edukasi dan simulasi tanggap darurat. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah interaktif, diskusi, simulasi evakuasi, dan pelatihan pertolongan pertama sederhana (balut bidai). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan siswa berdasarkan perbandingan pretest dan posttest (p < 0,05), serta antusiasme tinggi selama pelatihan berlangsung. Kegiatan ini juga memperkuat kolaborasi antara pihak sekolah dan tenaga pendidik dalam membentuk budaya sadar bencana. Edukasi kebencanaan berbasis sekolah terbukti efektif meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan siswa dan dapat dijadikan model program berkelanjutan untuk menciptakan sekolah yang tangguh bencana.
Analysis of the Dominant Factors Associated with the Incidence of Covid-19 in Prehospital and Intra-Hospital Nurses Khotimah, Nur Intan Hayati Husnul; Muslim, Dede Nur Aziz; Puspitasari, Santi; Imam, Haerul
International Journal of Research in Community Services Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research Collaboration Community (Rescollacom)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijrcs.v5i2.625

Abstract

Nurses are the main lead in tackling the Covid-19 pandemic as if they are risking contracted by Covid-19. High stress during a pandemic has an impact on psychological problems, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) usage, decision-making difficulty on triage, and fatigue in which those can decrease the immune systems. The aim of study was to identify the dominant factors related to the incidence of Covid-19 in nurses. This observational study used Cross Sectional Study design and consecutive sampling techniques at 136 respondents. Questionnaires was used as instruments tested by validity and reliability to measure Fatigue, Psychological Problems (Depression, Anxiety, Stress), Decision-Making Ability of Triage-EWS Screening Covid-19, Vaccination history, risks of exposure, PPE usage and Covid-19 Incidents. Dominant factor analysis was assessed using multivariate analysis by logistic regression test. Based on the results of the logistic regression test, it was found that the risk of exposure to Covid-19 was the dominant factor with the incidence of Covid-19 among nurses in the pre-intra-hospital settings with significance of the test results p value <0.0. Handling of Covid-19 incidents in health workers is crucial. It has been clear that the risk of exposure to people who are confirmed positive can increase the incidence of Covid-19, so it necessary to make prevention program by implementing physical distancing and increasing activities that impact on increasing of immunity.
The Relationship of Knowledge and Attitude with Early Warning Score Practice in Nursing Profession Students Megawati, Sri Wulan; Sumbara; Imam, Haerul
International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Health, Medicine, and Sports
Publisher : Corespub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijhms.v3i4.274

Abstract

EWS is an early warning system that uses scoring to assess the deterioration of a patient's condition in the hospital. Nurses and students, as the implementers of nursing care, must develop their ability to understand EWS because it supports patient safety. Students' knowledge and attitudes in identifying patient deterioration can influence EWS practice, so it is necessary to explore how students' knowledge and attitudes relate to EWS practice, which is the focus of this study. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between knowledge and attitudes and EWS practices. The research design is quantitative with a correlational approach. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling technique, where the sample consisted of 53 students who had completed emergency and critical care rotations. The research instruments consist of a demographic data questionnaire, an EWS Knowledge questionnaire, an EWS Attitude questionnaire, and an EWS Documentation Checklist. Data collection was carried out by distributing a link to complete the questionnaire thru g-form. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman and chi-square statistical tests. The research results show that the majority of respondents (52.83%) have good knowledge, the majority of respondents (71.70%) show a positive attitude, and the majority of respondents (64.15%) demonstrate appropriate practices in filling out the EWS. There is a relationship between knowledge and practice with a p-value of 0.006, and there is no relationship between attitude and EWS practice. The Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.330.
Model simulasi mitigasi bencana dan bantuan hidup dasar untuk meningkatkan resiliance Karangtaruna Rw 10 Kelurahan Binong terhadap kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari dan bencana banjir Khotimah, Nur Intan Hayati Husnul; Dirgahayu, Inggrid; Imam, Haerul
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v9i1.29947

Abstract

Kondisi kegawatdaruratan akibat bencana maupun penyakit sering terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, baik di lingkungan keluarga maupun komunitas. Penanganan yang cepat dan tepat dalam situasi darurat, baik sebelum maupun sesudah bencana, merupakan bagian penting dari upaya mitigasi untuk mengurangi risiko kecacatan dan kematian. Salah satu wilayah rawan banjir di Kota Bandung adalah daerah yang dilalui Sungai Cikapundung, yaitu RW 10 Kelurahan Binong, Kecamatan Batununggal. Karang Taruna sebagai kelompok pemuda memiliki potensi besar dalam menyebarluaskan informasi dan keterampilan mitigasi bencana. Namun, hasil kajian situasi menunjukkan bahwa komunitas ini belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan terkait kegawatdaruratan, sehingga pemahaman mereka masih terbatas. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan Karang Taruna dalam menghadapi bencana, khususnya banjir. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi, sosialisasi, demonstrasi, dan simulasi. Tahapan kegiatan mencakup pelatihan peran Karang Taruna saat bencana, penanganan kegawatdaruratan seperti Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD), serta simulasi evakuasi banjir. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan kesiapsiagaan dan resiliensi, dengan rata-rata peningkatan kemampuan sebesar 50,75% dan hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan p-value 0,000, menandakan perubahan signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan kader siaga yang mampu menerapkan strategi mitigasi dan penanggulangan bencana, serta membentuk kemandirian komunitas dalam menghadapi dampak perubahan iklim. Luaran kegiatan meliputi video pembelajaran RJP, poster mitigasi, publikasi ilmiah, media massa, dan dokumentasi video. Program ini didanai oleh hibah pengabdian kepada masyarakat dari Direktorat Jenderal Riset dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Pendidikan Tinggi, Sains, dan Teknologi tahun 2025. Kata Kunci: Mitigasi bencana, Kegawat daruratan, Resiliensi, karang taruna