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Journal : ZOOTEC

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SILASE KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SEBAGIAN JAGUNG TERHADAP KARKAS DAN VISCERA BROILER Salombre, Veny Joanet; Najoan, Marie; Sompie, Florencia N.; Imbar, Meity R.
ZOOTEC Vol 38, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.773 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.38.1.2018.17668

Abstract

UTILIZATION OF ENSILAGE KEPOK BANANA PEELS REPLACING PART OF CORN IN THE DIET ON CARCASSES AND VISCERA INDICES OF BROILER. The purpose of the present research was to determine the substitution of corn with ensilage kepok banana peels (Musa paradisiaca formatypica) in the diet on  carcasses and viscera indices of broiler. Trial was arranged using an experimental study. Sixty unsexed Cobb day old Chicks (DOC) were used in a Completely Randomized Design arrangement, with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatments were formulated as follow: R0 = 50% yellow corn + 0% ensilage kepok banana peels, R1 = 42,5% yellow corn + 7,5% ensilage kepok banana peels, R2 = 35% yellow corn + 15% ensilage kepok banana peels, R3 = 27,5% yellow corn + 22.5% ensilage kepok banana peels. Parameters measured were: carcass weight (g), abdominal fat (%), liver weight (%), and gizzard weight (%). Research results showed that, the subtitution of yellow corn with ensilage kepok banana peels gave a significant different (P<0,05) effect on carcass weight, abdominal fat percentage, liver weight percentage, and gizzard weight percentage. The higher the ensilage kepok banana peels replacing corn in the diets, the lower the carcass weight and abdominal fat percentage, whereas liver weight percentage and gizzard weight percentage both decreased as the subtitution of ensilage kepok   banana    peels   increased.  Carcass percentage was the only parameter that was not affected (P>0,05) by treatments. It can be concluded that the utilization of ensilage kepok banana peels up to 30% or 15% can still substitute yellow corn in broiler diets.   Keywords : Broiler, Kepok Banana Peels, Carcasses, Viscera
SUBSTITUSI SEBAGIAN RANSUM DENGAN MINYAK KELAPA TERHADAP PERFORMAN AYAM KAMPUNG SUPER PETELUR Rori, Yobel; Najoan, Marie; Leke, Jein R.; Imbar, Meity R.
ZOOTEC Vol 39, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.079 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.39.2.2019.25482

Abstract

SUBSTITUTION OF SOME RATION WITH COCONUT OIL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF LAYING SUPER NATIVE CHICKEN. The pupose of the research is to knowing the substitution of some ratio with coconut oil on the performance of laying super native chicken. this research already implemented during 8 weeks. The material used in this study was a 80 laying hens super native chicken aged 5 month. The research design used was the completely randomized design (CDR) with 5 treatment and 4 replications. Tukey test was used for further test. Treatments were formulated as follow : R0 = 100% control diet + 0% Coconut Oil (CO); R1 = 99.5% control diet + 0.5% CO; R2 = 99% control diet + 1% CO; R3 = 98.5% control diet + 1.5% CO; R4 = 98% control diet + 2% CO. The result showed that applying the coconut oil until 2% giving increase for egg production and giving the same effect for feed consumtion and feed conversion.Keywords : laying super chicken native, coconut oil.
PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN DEDAK HALUS DENGAN KULIT KOPI TERHADAP PERSENTASE KARKAS DAN LEMAK ABDOMEN BROILER Tatilu, Febriana F.; Sompie, F. N.; Imbar, Meity; Kowel, Y. H.S.
ZOOTEC Vol 35, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.774 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.35.2.2015.8406

Abstract

THE EFFECTS OF SUBSTITUTION OF RICE BRAIN WITH COFFEE PULP ON BROILER’S CARCASS AND ABDOMINAL LIPID PERCENTAGES. A research evaluating the effects of substitution of rice brain with coffee pulp on broiler’s carcass and abdominal lipid percentage has been conducted at Faculty of Animal Science. Sixty unsexed broiler’s strain Hubbard were used in this experiment. The chicks were allocated into 20 units of cages. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were R0 (0% coffee pulp), R1 (7% coffee pulp), R2 (14% coffee pulp) and R3 (21% coffee pulp). Variable measure were : carcass percentage and abdominal lipid percentage. Anova showed that there were higly significant effects of treatment on carcass and abdominal lipid percentages. Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test showed that there were no significant difference on carcass percentage among R0 (72.77%), R1 (71.96%), and R2 (71.45%), however percentage carcass of R3 (67.41%) significantly lower compared to R0, R1, and R2. There were no  significant difference abdominal lipid percentage of R0 (1.78%) and R1 (1.70%).  R0 and R1 were significantly higher compared to R2 (1.15%) and R3 (0.88%), however R2 was significantly higher compared to R3. It is concluded that the substitution of rice brain with 14% coffee pulp was the best effects on carcass and abdominal lipids of broiler.   Keyword : coffee pulp, broiler, carcass percentages, abdominal lipid.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG DAUN PEPAYA (Carica Papaya l) SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SEBAGIAN RANSUM BASAL TERHADAP PERSENTASE KARKAS DAN PERSENTASE LEMAK ABDOMEN AYAM PEDAGING Surah, Marsela; Sompie, Florencia N.; Kowel, Youdhie H. S.; Imbar, Meity R.
ZOOTEC Vol 40, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.546 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.40.2.2020.30290

Abstract

THE EFFECT OF THE USE OF PAPAYA LEAVES SUBSTITUTED TO BASAL DIET ON THE PERCENTAGE OF CARCASS AND ABDOMINAL FAT PERCENTAGE OF BROILER CHICKEN. This study aims to determine the effect of papaya leaf meal substituted to basal diet on the carcass weight, percentage of carcass, and abdominal fat of broilers. This study used 80 unsexed broilers, day old chick (DOC). The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The arrangement of the experimental treatments was as follows: R₀ = 100% basal diet (BD), 0% papaya leaf meal (PLM), R₁ = 95% BD + 5% PLM, R₂ = 90% BD + 10% PLM, R₃ = 85% BD + 15% PLM. The results showed that partial replacement of the basal diet with with papaya leaf meal had no significant effect on carcass weight and the percentage of broiler abdominal fat. The treatment gave a very significant difference on the percentage of carcass. On carcass percentage results showed that R0 was highly significant different from R3 but not significantly different with R2 and R1. Treatment R1 was significantly different from R3 but not significantly different from R2, whereas between treatments R2 and R3 were significantly different. Based on the results of this study it can be stated that the use of papaya leaf meal up to level of 15% can produce a good proportion of carcass and abdominal fat. Keywords: broiler, papaya leaf meal, carcasses, abdominal fat.
PENGARUH PENGGANTIAN SEBAGIAN RANSUM DENGAN TEPUNG LIMBAH LABU KUNING (Cucurbita moschata) TERHADAP PERFORMANS AYAM PEDAGING Salauhiang, Julin; Najoan, Marie; Pontoh, Cherly J.; Imbar, Meity R.
ZOOTEC Vol 39, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.809 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.39.2.2019.25528

Abstract

EFFECT OF REPLACEMENT SOME RATIONS WITH FLOUR YELLOW PUMPKIN WASTE (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA) AGAINST PERFORMANCE BROILER. This study aims to determine   the extent of the partial replacement of rations with pumpkin waste flour (Cucurbita moschata) as measured by broiler performance. Using 100 unsexed broiler Cobb 707 aged 1 day with average body weight ± 45.32 g. The design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment composition is as follows: R0 = 100% basal ration (RB) + 0% pumpkin waste flour (TLLK), R1 = 95% RB + 5% TLLK, R2 = 90% RB + 10% TLLK, R3 = 85% RB + 15% TLLK.  Results of analysis of variance showed that the dissecting treatment was not significant (P>0.05) for the consumption, weight and conversion of ration The use of pumpkin waste flour can replace a portion of the ration up to 15%.Key words: Performance, waste pumpkin, broiler.