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PLASTIC PACKAGING WASTE MANAGEMENT THROUGH FILLING MACHINE WITH AGILE REENGINEERING PROJECT MANAGEMENT APPROACH Patricia, Gracella; Muslim, Erlinda
JEMIS (Journal of Engineering & Management in Industrial System) Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jemis.2023.011.02.1

Abstract

In Indonesia, the number of plastic wastes has reached 66 million tons per year in which 50% of them come from plastic packaging waste. Meanwhile, the recycling of plastic packaging waste only reaches 14%. Hence, it is highly urgent to be aware of plastic packaging waste management in order to tackle this issue. The research discussed the capability and potential of applying digitalization and automation to Smart Retail Technology which focuses on filling machines to manage plastic packaging waste management and increase the competitive advantage. This research uses two main approaches, namely Business Process Reengineering and Agile Project Management to recommend a new business process on ongoing project. The result of the study suggests the urgency to take advantage of the QR Code and Human Machine Interface to maximize the effectiveness and results of implementing the business process. By using simulation, this effort is expected to reach up to 334 consumers each day with up to 42.14% of machine utilization.
PERANCANGAN TOTAL PERFORMANCE SCORECARD DENGAN MENGINTEGRASIKAN PERSONAL BALANCED SCORECARD DAN ORGANIZATIONAL BALANCED SCORECARD (STUDI KASUS: DEPARTEMEN CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT PERUSAHAAN MAINTENANCE REPAIR AND OVERHAUL) Erlinda Muslim; Rizka Amalia Liputo; Ghassani Shabrina
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 21 No. 1 (2019): JSTI Volume 21 Number 1 Januari 2019
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (867.273 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v21i1.904

Abstract

Industri perawatan pesawat di Indonesia hanya mampu menguasai 30-40% pasar dalam negeri. Melihat hal tersebut, organisasi harus dapat meningkatkan kinerjanya untuk dapat menguasai pasar industri perawatan pesawat yang lebih besar lagi. Upaya peningkatan kinerja dalam organisasi, harus terdapat keselarasan antara ambisi/tujuan organisasi dengan ambisi/tujuan setiap individu yang ada dalam organisasi tersebut, karena setiap individu dalam perusahaan memiliki kontirbusi yang besar dalam mewujudkan tujuan organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengintegrasikan Personal Balanced Scorecard dan Organizational Balanced Scorecard yang mengahasilkan Total performance scorecard (TPS) sehingga dapat dilihat hubungan antara tujuan karyawan dengan tujuan perusahaan. Pengintegrasian yang dilakukan menghasilkan 12 diagram yang dapat memperlihatkan apakah hubungan keselarasan antara tujuan individu dengan tujuan organisasi. Hal ini akan membantu organisasi untuk melihat sejauh mana pemahaman karyawan terhadap strategi yang dibuat oleh organisasi dan melakukan perbaikan-perbaikan dalam proses perumusan strategi
Analysis of Product Quality Improvements to Reduce Coffee Bean Defects with Six Sigma Method Matajang, Sri Wahyuni; Muslim, Erlinda
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 24 No. 1 (2022): JSTI Volume 24 Number 1 January 2022
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v24i1.7517

Abstract

Rapid technological developments have led to increasingly fierce competition, especially in the coffee industry. PT XYZ as a company engaged in the processing of coffee beans must continue to improve the quality of products in order to continue to compete. However, in the last 3 years there has been an increase in the number of defective coffee beans, in 2020 by 21.4%. This thesis discusses how to reduce the level of coffee bean defects by using the quality improvement method by following the stages in six sigma, and looking for the causes of these defects. The calculation results obtained that the DPMO at PT XYZ is 0.1790 and the sigma value is 2.42. Factors causing the increasing number of defective coffee beans are materials, machines, and the environment. Some of the solutions are to check the time of purchasing raw materials from farmers before buying raw materials from collectors, make and schedule routine inspections of machines or replace machines that are not suitable for use, provide training to operators and make SOPs and work instructions for each job. stations, Purchase of water content detectors for coffee raw materials, and add a green house.
Strategic Planning Based on the Impact of Social Support and Social Trust on COVID-19 Risk Response in Formal and Informal Workers Nisa Aprilia, Karina; Muslim, Erlinda
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JSTI Volume 25 Number 1 January 2023
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v25i1.8506

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has occurred throughout the world, and also in Indonesia. The government try to reduce the spread of COVID-19 by implementing various policies such as the large-scale social restriction (PSBB) policy, as well as other related policies. However, this policy has not been effective in view of the level of the spread of COVID-19 which has not decreased. Lack of public awareness is the cause of the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia. For this reason, this study examines the effect of social support and social trust on the efficacy response to COVID-19 using the structural equation modeling (SEM) method. This factor was chosen because social support is an important aspect of the life of Indonesian society. This research was conducted on formal and informal workers, because workers are still required to have activities outside the home. The results show that social support and social trust are more influential on formal workers than informal workers. Strategy recommendations are compiled based on literature studies. After that, the weighting was done by using a relationship matrix. The results of the relationship matrix are seven prioritized strategies for formal workers, and three prioritized strategies for informal workers.
Strategy Planning Based on Factors Affecting Behavior of Healthy Food Consumption Vanya Permata Azzura; Muslim, Erlinda
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JSTI Volume 25 Number 1 January 2023
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v25i1.9433

Abstract

Healthy food is a basic human need that needs to be fulfilled every day. Eating healthy food is an effort to maintain a healthy body. In fact, many people still have a poor eating diet. Poor eating diet can cause a non-contagious disease. The high number of patients that suffer with diseases will be a burden for both the community and the state. This is because a non-contagious disease is a disease that is not contagious but has a high risk of death. A non-contagious disease patient will take a long time to be healed and the medication itself cost a lot of money. To maintain a healthy body consumption of healthy food is important, especially for people of Jakarta that have a poor eating diet. This study was conducted to identify the factors that influence the habit of eating healthy foods using an extended model of Theory of Planned behavior (TPB) by adding the factors of Health Consciousness and Knowledge of Healthy Food. Analysis of the mediation and moderation effect of the factors was carried out using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). After gaining the result from the analysis, this study will create a strategy based on it and prioritized them using the Relationship Matrix.
PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU SWING OTOMATIS UNTUK MENGURANGI KEGAGALAN PRODUK PADA INDUSTRI BAHAN BANGUNAN Pawenary, Pawenary; Teuku Yuri M. Zagloel; Erlinda Muslim
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Terapan (Maret 2020)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/jimt.v1i4.191

Abstract

Kegagalan produk adalah kondisi suatu produk yang tidak sesuai dengan maksud atau tujuan yang diinginkan. Pengendalian kegagalan produk merupakan suatu sistem verifikasi dan penjagaan/ perawatan dari suatu tingkatan kualitas produk atau proses yang dikehendaki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode yang tepat untuk digunakan dalam perancangan dan pemasangan alat bantu agar mengurangi kegagalan produk. Selain itu penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai perbaikan alat bantu swing otomatis agar produk yang terbuang dapat dimanfaatkan lebih maksimal, sehingga perusahaan dapat meningkatkan keuntungannya. Dari studi literatur didapatkan perancangan dan redesign untuk perbaikan alat bantu ini baik menggunakan dua metode, yaitu : Focus Group Discussion dan Quality Function Development. Selanjutnya alat bantu swing otomatis dianalisis dan hasilnya ia dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu alternatif yang bisa membantu perusahaan mengurangi biaya produksi dan meningkatkan keuntungan perusahaan. Penggunaan sensor proksimitas yang mampu mendeteksi kontak fisik dapat digunakan untuk memudahkan perancangan swing otomatis tersebut. Dengan digunakannya solenoid valve pneumatic, menjadikan alat tersebut bekerja dengan lebih baik.
Strategic Design to Increase MSME Intentions in Exporting with Standards for Global Market Needs Hanifa, Tsamara Nurul; Muslim, Erlinda
Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Unit Research and Knowledge, School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12695/jmt.2022.21.3.3

Abstract

Abstract. The contribution of Indonesia's exports, with the number of business entities dominating at 99.99%, is relatively low at 14.37%. Meanwhile, large business entities achieved an export contribution for Indonesia of 85.63%. Indonesia was predicted to emerge from the middle-income trap phenomenon in 2036, implying that Indonesia will become a high-income country with the fourth-largest GDP in the world. This demonstrates that Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have enormous potential and opportunities to expand international trade. The many factors hindering MSMEs from exporting and high export standards were among the critical factors for the low intention of MSMEs in exporting and choosing to focus on domestic selling. This study used the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) methods to find out the main factors that cause low intentions on the awareness of MSME business actors in exporting by reducing data on the PCA method to perceived barrier and enabler factors. The ISM method helped produce policy formulation and strategic planning by analyzing the influence of the relationship between factors. 13 main barriers and six main enabler factors were obtained; from them, the action plan was designed through appropriate strategic planning, ordered by the priority of barrier factors and enablers, which are known from the partition level in the ISM model based on the results of discussion agreements with experts. Keywords: Export; export barriers; export enablers, msmes, Indonesian mses, principal component analysis (PCA); interpretive structural modeling (ISM) Abstrak. Kontribusi ekspor Indonesia dengan jumlah entitas bisnis yang mendominasi sebesar 99,99% ternyata kontribusi terhadap ekspor masih cukup rendah dengan persentase 14,37%. Sedangkan entitas bisnis usaha besar mampu mencapai kontribusi ekspor untuk Indonesia sebesar 85,63%. Diprediksi Indonesia akan keluar dari fenomena middle income trap ditahun 2036, maksud dari prediksi tersebut adalah Indonesia akan menjadi negara berpendapatan tinggi dengan nilai PDB terbesar ke-4 di dunia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki potensi atau peluang yang sangat besar untuk memperluas perdagangan internasional. Banyaknya faktor yang menghambat para pelaku UMKM dalam melakukan ekspor serta adanya standar ekspor yang tinggi merupakan salah satu faktor kunci rendahnya intensi UMKM dalam melakukan kegiatan ekspor dan memilih untuk melakukan penjualan secara domestik. Penelitian akan menggunakan metode Principal Component Analyisis (PCA) dan Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) untuk mengetahui faktor utama yang menyebabkan rendahnya intensi atas kesadaran pelaku usaha UMKM dalam melakukan ekspor dengan cara reduksi data pada metode PCA terhadap faktor barrier dan enabler yang dirasakan dan metode ISM membantu menghasilkan rumusan kebijakan dan perencanaan strategis dengan menganalisis pengaruh hubungan antar faktor. Diperoleh 13 faktor barriers utama dan 6 faktor enabler utama, dari faktor utama yang diperoleh tersebut action plan atau solusi dirancang melalui perencanaan strategis yang tepat berdasarkan urutan prioritas faktor barrier dan enabler yang diketahui dari level partisi pada model ISM berdasarkan hasil kesepakatan diskusi dengan para pakar.Kata Kunci: Ekspor ; barrier ekspor ; enabler ekspor, UMKM, UMK Indonesia, principal component analyisis (PCA) ; interpretive structural modelling (ISM)
PLASTIC PACKAGING WASTE MANAGEMENT THROUGH FILLING MACHINE WITH AGILE REENGINEERING PROJECT MANAGEMENT APPROACH Patricia, Gracella; Muslim, Erlinda
JEMIS (Journal of Engineering & Management in Industrial System) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Industrial Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jemis.2023.011.02.1

Abstract

In Indonesia, the number of plastic wastes has reached 66 million tons per year in which 50% of them come from plastic packaging waste. Meanwhile, the recycling of plastic packaging waste only reaches 14%. Hence, it is highly urgent to be aware of plastic packaging waste management in order to tackle this issue. The research discussed the capability and potential of applying digitalization and automation to Smart Retail Technology which focuses on filling machines to manage plastic packaging waste management and increase the competitive advantage. This research uses two main approaches, namely Business Process Reengineering and Agile Project Management to recommend a new business process on ongoing project. The result of the study suggests the urgency to take advantage of the QR Code and Human Machine Interface to maximize the effectiveness and results of implementing the business process. By using simulation, this effort is expected to reach up to 334 consumers each day with up to 42.14% of machine utilization.