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All Journal Buletin Al-Turas SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Global Strategis Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs DINAMIKA GLOBAL : JURNAL ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Cendekia Niaga Review of International Relations (Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hubungan Internasional) Hasanuddin Journal of International Affairs Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies GMPI Conference Series Journal of World Trade Studies Journal of Islamic World and Politics
Afni Regita Cahyani Muis
Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Darussalam Gontor
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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Encouraging The Potentials of Sustainable Competitive Advantage of Halal-Based Creative Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises on Asean Trade Afni Regita Cahyani Muis; Suniyyah Puspita Sari; Afifa Nurhaliza; Ida Susilowati
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i2.31975

Abstract

The halal creative sectors have considerable potential for sustainable economic advantage in the Southeast Asian region. As an emerging region that often becomes the world trade hub, ASEAN takes advantage of the capabilities of its member countries toward competitive advantages in creative and rapid halal industry development. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), as the main actors in integrating the halal-based creative industries, play an essential role in developing the halal creative sectors for ASEAN trade. Thus, this research addresses the potential sustainable competitive advantage of halal-based innovative MSMEs for ASEAN trade. This study uses two analytical concepts: sustainable competitive advantage and a halal-based creative economy. Furthermore, the research uses a qualitative-exploratory approach with secondary analysis. The findings of this study are that halal-based innovative MSMEs have the potential for sustainable competitive advantage, which supports the performance of such MSMEs, cultivating and supporting the ASEAN trade.Keywords: Sustainable Competitive Advantage; MSMEs; Trade; ASEAN AbstrakSektor kreatif halal ditegaskan sebagai potensi besar keuntungan ekonomi berkelanjutan di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Sebagai emerging region yang sering menjadi hub perdagangan dunia, ASEAN memanfaatkan kapabilitas negara-negara anggotanya menuju keunggulan kompetitif dalam perkembangan industri halal yang kreatif dan pesat. Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah (UMKM) sebagai pelaku utama dalam mengintegrasikan industri kreatif berbasis halal berperan penting untuk mengembangkan sektor kreatif halal bagi perdagangan ASEAN. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengatasi potensi keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan dari UMKM kreatif berbasis halal untuk perdagangan ASEAN. Kajian ini menggunakan dua konsep analisis, yaitu keunggulan bersaing berkelanjutan, dan ekonomi kreatif berbasis halal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif-eksploratif dengan analisis sekunder. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa UMKM kreatif berbasis halal memiliki potensi keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan, yang mendukung kinerja UMKM tersebut, budidaya dalam mendukung perdagangan ASEAN.Kata Kunci: Keunggulan Bersaing Berkelanjutan; UMKM; Berdagang; ASEAN
Kebijakan Dumping sebagai Perdagangan Ber-ketidakadilan dalam Perspektif Siyasah Al-Ighraq Regita Cahyani Muis, Afni; Arleta, Abrilian Putri; Talo, Angelia Islamiati
Cendekia Niaga Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Cendekia Niaga
Publisher : Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52391/jcn.v7i1.832

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the extent of dumping practices on Indonesian textile exports to Turkey which reviewed with siyasah al-ighraq. The imposition of anti-dumping by Turkey was due to an accusation response of dumping by Indonesia. Whereas as a ratifying country of the World Trade Organization (WTO), Turkey has the authority to investigate imported products into its country and also has the right to impose import duties, especially tax rates if the imported products have been accompanied by the importing country. With the siyasah al ighraq approach, the application of a lower price than the market price, it can be determined the extent of Indonesia's legal status in the imposition of anti-dumping. Finally, by using a qualitative method that presented in a sequential explanatory approach, foremost in Islamic perspective. That is siyasah al-ighraq with import duties in terms of the General Agreement on Trade and Tarrifs (GATT) or WTO penalties. The result is the policiy is required to act in protecting the rights of his people, including dealing with dumping practices
Sistem Ekonomi Politik Kapital sebagai Isu Hubungan Internasional: Perbandingan Dampak Sistem Kapital terhadap Kesejahteraan Sosial Menurut Perspektif Konvensional dan Islam Putri, Mia Utami; Nur Azizah, Meiliani; Regita Cahyani Muis, Afni
Review of International Relations Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Review of International Relations (Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hubungan Internasional)
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rir.v5i2.41335

Abstract

The Capitalist Economic System prioritizes individual freedom by maintaining market mechanisms to improve their economy, and trying to obtain maximum profits. On the other hand, there is an Islamic political economy which has a sharia basis by strengthening the role of 'Ukhuwah Islamiyah' so that social inequality does not occur between communities. This research will discuss the differences in the impact of the capitalist economic system from the perspective of Islamic and conventional political economy on the welfare of society. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive method by making literature reviews as the unit to search the main datas. The research findings in this research are that there are significant differences between the capitalist system based on an Islamic perspective and conventional ones based on fundamental values, principles and ultimate goals.
Voluntourism as an Effort to Realize Sustainable Tourism to Reduce Waste in the Ocean Janitra, Nabila Thyra; Muis, Afni Regita Cahyani
Global Strategis Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Global Strategis
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jgs.17.1.2023.51-72

Abstract

In response to the problem of increasing waste in the ocean, UNWTO formulated sustainable tourism to create economic, social, and environmental stability. In the effort to realize sustainable tourism, UNWTO introduces a voluntourism program that directly seek to attract tourists' interest and make tourists become aware of the importance of protecting the environment. This study aims to understand the voluntourism strategy to realize sustainable tourism to reduce waste in the ocean. The method used in this study is a qualitative-explorative method that intends to explore social phenomenon based on the variables that have been formulated. In responding to the issue of marine pollution caused by garbage, voluntourism makes various efforts to cooperate with several stakeholders. The voluntourism program that focuses on the topic of marine pollution is expected to become a policy recommendation to be implemented by various countries, hence efforts to reduce waste in the sea can be massively carried out in different parts of the world. This study discusses the distribution of waste in the oceans and efforts to handle it through voluntourism programs. Keywords: Ocean Waste, Sustainable Tourism, Voluntourism   Dalam merespon permasalahan peningkatan sampah di lautan, UNWTO memformulasikan pariwisata berkelanjutan untuk menciptakan kestabilan ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan. Dalam mewujudkan pariwisata yang berkelanjutan, UNWTO memperkenalkan program volunterisme yang secara langsung menarik minat wisatawan dan membuat wisatawan semakin menyadari akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami strategi volunterisme untuk mewujudkan pariwisata berkelanjutan guna mengurangi sampah di lautan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif-eksploratif yang menggali fenomena sosial berdasarkan variabel yang telah dirumuskan. Merespon isu polusi laut yang disebabkan oleh sampah, volunterisme menciptakan berbagai upaya untuk bekerja sama dengan para pemangku kepentingan. Program volunterisme yang berfokus pada topik polusi kelautan diharapkan mampu menjadi rekomendasi kebijakan yang dapat diimplementasikan oleh berbagai negara, sehingga upaya pengurangan sampah di lautan dapat secara masif dilakukan di berbagai bagian dunia yang berbeda. Studi ini mendiskusikan tentang penyebaran sampah di lautan dan upaya untuk menanganinya melalui program volunterisme. Kata-Kata Kunci: Limbah Lautan, Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, Volunterisme
Asian Regional Development Strategies: A Case Study of ASEAN Plus Three (APT) Nasution, Muhammad Imam Syaamil; Cahyani Muis, Afni Regita
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 12, No 02 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v12i02.4817

Abstract

ABSTRACT In recent decades, Asia has emerged as a pivotal hub of global economic growth, with rapid economic expansion evident across the region. This paper explores the effectiveness of the ASEAN Plus Three (APT) framework, comprising the ten ASEAN member states along with China, Japan, and South Korea, in driving regional economic development through import substitution, export-led growth, and structural adjustment strategies. The analysis highlights significant advancements in regional economic integration and infrastructure development, supported by robust data demonstrating the region's dynamic transformation. Before the implementation of APT strategies, ASEAN Plus Three countries exhibited varying levels of economic performance, with GDP growth rates averaging 4.2% across the region, contrasted with a global average of 2.8% (IMF, 2023). Post-implementation data reveals a notable increase, with regional GDP growth reaching 5.3% in 2022, surpassing the global average and demonstrating the impact of APT strategies (IMF, 2023). The study employs a comparative analysis of three key case studies: regional economic integration, infrastructure development, and food and energy security. Results indicate that intra-regional trade has increased significantly, contributing to over 30% of total regional trade by 2021 (ASEAN Secretariat, 2022). This paper underscores the critical role of APT in enhancing economic stability and development within the Asian region. It provides policy recommendations for strengthening regional cooperation and addressing challenges such as income disparities and structural imbalances. Future research could further investigate the nuanced impacts of APT's strategies on individual member states and explore the long-term sustainability of these development approaches. Keywords: ASEAN Plus Three, Economic Development, Import Substitution, Export-Led Growth, Structural Adjustment, Regional Integration ABSTRAK Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, Asia telah muncul sebagai pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi global yang penting, dengan ekspansi ekonomi yang pesat di seluruh wilayah. Makalah ini mengeksplorasi efektivitas kerangka ASEAN Plus Three (APT), yang terdiri dari sepuluh negara anggota ASEAN bersama dengan Cina, Jepang, dan Korea Selatan, dalam mendorong pembangunan ekonomi regional melalui substitusi impor, pertumbuhan berbasis ekspor, dan strategi penyesuaian struktural. Analisis ini menyoroti kemajuan signifikan dalam integrasi ekonomi regional dan pengembangan infrastruktur, didukung oleh data kuat yang menunjukkan transformasi dinamis di kawasan ini. Sebelum penerapan strategi APT, negara-negara ASEAN Plus Three menunjukkan tingkat kinerja ekonomi yang bervariasi, dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan PDB sebesar 4,2% di kawasan ini, dibandingkan dengan rata-rata global sebesar 2,8% (IMF, 2023). Data pasca-implementasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan pertumbuhan PDB regional mencapai 5,3% pada tahun 2022, melampaui rata-rata global dan menunjukkan dampak positif strategi APT (IMF, 2023). Studi ini menggunakan analisis komparatif dari tiga studi kasus utama: integrasi ekonomi regional, pengembangan infrastruktur, serta ketahanan pangan dan energi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perdagangan antarwilayah telah meningkat secara signifikan, menyumbang lebih dari 30% dari total perdagangan kawasan pada tahun 2021 (Sekretariat ASEAN, 2022). Makalah ini menekankan peran penting APT dalam meningkatkan stabilitas dan perkembangan ekonomi di kawasan Asia, serta memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan untuk memperkuat kerja sama regional dan mengatasi tantangan seperti ketimpangan pendapatan dan ketidakseimbangan struktural. Penelitian di masa depan dapat lebih mendalami dampak spesifik strategi APT terhadap masing-masing negara anggota dan mengeksplorasi keberlanjutan jangka panjang pendekatan pembangunan ini. Kata Kunci: ASEAN Plus Three, Pembangunan Ekonomi, Substitusi Impor, Pertumbuhan Berbasis Ekspor, Penyesuaian Struktural, Integrasi Regional
Comprehensive Analysis of the Social and Economic Impact of Carbon Trading Programs in East Asian Countries: Comparative Study Maulida, Savira; Aulia, Azra Nawal; Nurcahyani, Ratna Alfina; Hartadi, Najla Aulia; Muis, Afni Regita Cahyani
GMPI Conference Series Vol 3 (2024): The 10th Asian Academic Society International Conference (AASIC)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/gmpics.v3.420

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to carry out an in-depth investigation on the social and economic effects that carbon trading schemes have had on East Asian nations of various kinds. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of carbon trading programs in East Asian countries by employing a comparative analysis. The study's primary objectives are to comprehend the variations in outcomes that occur across different countries and to find the most successful methods for carbon trading. An approach known as case study research is utilized in this study in order to promote a more nuanced understanding of the social and economic implications that carbon trading regimes have in a variety of settings. In order to evaluate the social ramifications of carbon trading, qualitative data will be collected, which will include community perspectives, environmental justice issues, and societal changes. Additionally, economic metrics such as gross domestic product, employment rates, and industrial growth will be studied. For the purpose of formulating climate policies that are more effective, equitable, and environmentally sustainable, the findings of the study can provide policymakers with significant insights. The paper also makes recommendations for future research directions, such as conducting longitudinal studies to evaluate the long-term social and economic repercussions of carbon trading programs, investigating the implications of carbon trading across different sectors, and incorporating the perspectives of stakeholders into future research. According to the findings of the study, carbon trading programs have major economic and social consequences. These programs include the creation of economic incentives for businesses or governments to reduce carbon emissions in an efficient manner, as well as the promotion of a societal atmosphere that is sympathetic to sustainable practices.
The Blue Economy as Key to Coastal Development in Small Island Developing States (SIDS) Amatillah, Maswati; Sari, Suniyyah Puspita; Muis, Afni Regita Cahyani
Journal of World Trade Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Journal of World Trade Studies
Publisher : Journal of World Trade Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jwts.v8i2.10943

Abstract

Small Island Developing States are economically dependent on tourism and fisheries, both of which are closely related to marine ecosystems and sustainable coastal development. The limitations of geographic remoteness and isolation from international markets place them at a disadvantage economically and socially, so a way out is needed to address the economy of Small Island Developing States by applying the blue economy. This study aims to provide a comprehensive explanation of the blue economy as the key to sustainable coastal development in Small Island Developing States. This research uses a qualitative method by using a literature review of several studies that have been conducted. Based on the research that has been done, it is found that the solution offered by the blue economy in handling the economy and coastal development is through its integration with the circular economy in managing waste by empowering organic waste from hotels and empowering coastal communities in creative economic development to be an effective way out for Small Island Developing States.
Kebijakan Dumping sebagai Perdagangan Ber-ketidakadilan dalam Perspektif Siyasah Al-Ighraq Regita Cahyani Muis, Afni; Arleta, Abrilian Putri; Talo, Angelia Islamiati
Cendekia Niaga Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Cendekia Niaga
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Perdagangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the extent of dumping practices on Indonesian textile exports to Turkey which reviewed with siyasah al-ighraq. The imposition of anti-dumping by Turkey was due to an accusation response of dumping by Indonesia. Whereas as a ratifying country of the World Trade Organization (WTO), Turkey has the authority to investigate imported products into its country and also has the right to impose import duties, especially tax rates if the imported products have been accompanied by the importing country. With the siyasah al ighraq approach, the application of a lower price than the market price, it can be determined the extent of Indonesia's legal status in the imposition of anti-dumping. Finally, by using a qualitative method that presented in a sequential explanatory approach, foremost in Islamic perspective. That is siyasah al-ighraq with import duties in terms of the General Agreement on Trade and Tarrifs (GATT) or WTO penalties. The result is the policiy is required to act in protecting the rights of his people, including dealing with dumping practices
Co-Authors Abrilian Arleta Putri Sofyan Afifa Nurhaliza Ahmad Luqman Hakim Amatillah, Maswati Arleta, Abrilian Putri Aulia, Azra Nawal Aurelia Putri Noveri Bagaskara Sagita Wijaya Faatimah Faatimah Hartadi, Najla Aulia Hesti Rokhaniyah, Hesti Ida Susilowati Janitra, Nabila Thyra Luneto, Riska Maswati Amatillah Maulida, Savira Mia Utami Putri Muhammad Faizal Alfian Nabila Thyra Janitra Nanda Putri Khalifah Nasution, Muhammad Imam Syaamil Nasywa Tsabita Amelia Novi Rizka Amalia Nur Azizah, Meiliani Nurcahyani, Ratna Alfina Putri, Mia Utami Rifda Zulfani Aisyah Rifdah Syifa Rabbani Sari, Suniyyah Puspita Sity Rahayu Diningrum Suniyyah Puspita Sari Suniyyah Puspita Sari Talo, Angelia Islamiati Ulya Fatimatuzzahra Usep Abdul Matin Zahra Amalia