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Criminal Liability Towards Corporations Acting As Narcotics Traffickers In Indonesia Muhammad Hatta; Sumiadi Sumiadi; Zulfan Zulfan; Johari Johari; Husni Husni; Mohd Zamre Mohd Zahir
International Journal of Law, Environment, and Natural Resources Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April Issue
Publisher : Scholar Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51749/injurlens.v3i1.61

Abstract

Corporate crime is often referred to as a crime committed by a legal entity or organization. Corporate involvement in criminal activity can enable criminal access to methods of production, storage, distribution, or trading. In the context of narcotics crime, corporations could play a significant role in the trafficking of narcotics through a variety of modus operandi including production, distribution, and sales to the general public. Therefore, corporation as a legal subject can be held accountable. This study uses a statutory approach and is normative (doctrinal). It solely employs secondary data and is processed qualitatively to describe facts, documents, information, and other data related to criminal liability for corporations as perpetrators of narcotics trafficking in Indonesia. The embodiment of criminal liability towards corporations as perpetrators of narcotics trafficking is regulated in several provisions, including Article 130 of Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics as well as Articles 60 to 64 and Article 70 of Law No. 5 of 1997 concerning Psychotropics. The crime of narcotics distribution through corporation involves businesses or legal entities such as hospitals, health clinics, pharmacies and others. Revocation of business licenses can be used as punishment for those companies, while the management may also face further legal repercussions.
SOSIALISASI KESADARAN HUKUM SEJAK DINI: PENCEGAHAN PERUNDUNGAN (ANTI-BULLYING) DAN DAMPAK HUKUMNYA BAGI ANAK DI PANTI ASUHAN YAYASAN NOORDEEN ACEH TENGAH Shira Thani; Budi Bahreisy; Birrul Walidaini; Johari; Sumiadi
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/fk9xvj69

Abstract

Bullying in the orphanage environment is often considered a joke or a disciplinary tradition; this is due to the ignorance of the law (ignorantia juris) by foster children. Acts of bullying have been strictly prohibited in Article 76C of Law Number 35 of 2014. This community service aims to increase legal awareness from an early age regarding the prevention of bullying and its legal impact on children in the Noordeen Foundation Orphanage in Central Aceh. The implementation method is carried out through a participatory educational approach that includes interactive lectures on the Child Protection Law and the Child Criminal Justice System Law, educational video screenings, questions and answers, and the Declaration of Bullying-Free Homes. The measurement of the effectiveness of activities was analyzed using legal awareness theory and social control theory through pre-test and post-test instruments. The results of the service showed a very significant spike in cognitive understanding of foster children, from 35% at the pre-test to 88% at the post-test. This success indicates an awareness from the phase of legal awareness to a substantive law understanding. In addition, the joint declaration strengthens the internal social control bond of the orphanage to reduce seniority in the dormitory. This service concluded that positive legal debriefing for administrators is able to create an orphanage ecosystem that is legally responsive, independent, and child-friendly in a sustainable manner.