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Pengaruh Konsumsi Air Kelapa Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Tarwoto Tarwoto; Mumpuni Mumpuni; Wahyu Widagdo
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.676 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v12i1.23

Abstract

The provision of high calcium supplements in handling blood pressure is still debated and unclear. This study aims to determine whether the provision of natural drinks high in calcium affects blood pressure in hypertensive patients. The design of this research is quasi-experimental with pre-test post-test one group design. Respondents in this study were 30 elderly people living in Budi Mulia 3 Margaguna Panti Werdha South Jakarta. Inclusion criteria were all elderly with hypertension who received hypertension medication. During the first week for 7 consecutive days blood pressure measurements were taken in the morning. Furthermore, in the second week of the same respondent every day for 7 days, high calcium natural drinks were given, namely 3 x 250 ml of young coconut water given in the morning, afternoon and evening. As long as the intervention of the elderly with hypertension taking the medication is still done. Every day the respondent measured his blood pressure in the morning. The results of the study showed that there was a significant effect of the effect of giving young coconut water to systole and diatole blood pressure (Pv = 0,000, α = 0,05). No correlation between BMI and sex with systole and diatole blood pressure in hypertensive patients. There was no correlation between comorbidities and systolic blood pressure (systole Pv = 0.086), but there was a relationship between co-morbidities and diastolic blood pressure (Pv diastole = 0.027). The recommendation of the results of this study is the provision of high-calcium natural drinks (young coconut water) can be applied as nursing interventions for individuals who experience hypertension. Keywords: natural high calcium drinks, young coconut water, hypertension
Utilization Of Stroke Early Detection Card : Stroke Risk Score Card In Detecting The Risk Of Stroke In The Environment Citizens Of Poltekkes Jakarta I Tarwoto Tarwoto; Sri Handayani; Uun Nurulhuda; Fenti Hasnani; Zeni Zaenal Mutaqin
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v2i3.94

Abstract

Community service activities carried out within the residents of the Ministry of Health Polytechnic of Jakarta have a positive impact in detecting the risk of stroke for residents. Using a stroke early detection card, namely the Risk Stroke Scorecard, participants can be identified with mild stroke risk, a warning risk, and a high risk of stroke. Based on the results of examinations, measurements, and interviews of 150 participants, it is known that the condition of body weight is almost balanced between ideal body weight (49.3%) with overweight and obese (49.7%), most of them are non-smokers (72, 7 %), most have no family history of stroke (83.3 %), most of the blood pressure is abnormal ( 58 %), most of the heart rate is regular (96.7 %), the state of blood sugar when mostly average (58.7%), most of the cholesterol condition is not normal (60%). The analysis using the Stroke Risk Card showed that most of the participants had a warning stroke risk (48.7%).
SOSIALISASI DAN HARMONISASI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) DENGAN PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA (PIS-PK) PADA AWAL MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI TAMBUN BEKASI: SOCIALIZATION AND HARMONIZATION OF THE MOVEMENT OF A HEALTHY COMMUNITY MOVEMENT (GERMAS) WITH THE HEALTHY INDONESIA PROGRAM WITH A FAMILY APPROACH (PIS-PK) AT THE EARLY TIME OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TAMBUN BEKASI Ita Astit Karmawati; Tarwoto Tarwoto; Ita Yulita; Sri Handayani; Elsye Rahmawaty; Vera Suzana Dewi Haris
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.181 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v1i2.366

Abstract

Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) merupakan tindakan yang sistematis dan terencana yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama dengan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan berperilaku sehat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Pelaksanaan GERMAS harus dimulai dari keluarga, karena keluarga adalah bagian terkecil dari masyarakat yang membentuk kepribadian. Germas dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara seperti melakukan aktivitas fisik, mengkonsumsi sayur dan buah, tidak merokok, tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol, memeriksa kesehatan secara rutin, membersihkan lingkungan, dan menggunakan jamban. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu pada tahap awal, GERMAS secara nasional dimulai dengan berfokus pada tiga kegiatan, yaitu: melakukan aktivitas fisik 30 menit per hari, konsumsi sayur dan buah, serta cek kesehatan secara rutin. Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta 1 mengambil peran dalam mensukseskan program germas ini dengan melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui “Sosialisasi dan Harmonisasi Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) dengan Program Indonesia Sehat melalui pendekatan keluarga (PIS-PK). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama setengah hari pada tanggal 16 Maret 2020 bertempat di Gedung PGRI J. Kalimaya I Blok B Metland, Kec Tambun Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kali ini difokuskan pada budaya makan buah sehingga seluruh konsumsi yang disediakan panitia baik untuk snack maupun makan siang adalah buah-buahan sedangkan senam Bersama didahului dengan pemanasan yoga dan senam bersama. Kegiatan GERMAS ditambahkan penyuluhan menjaga protokol kesehatan dengan memutarkan video cara memakai masker, mencuci tangan dan sosial distancing karena untuk mencegah masyarakat tertular virus COVID-19 yang baru melanda Indonesia. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah diikuti oleh sebanyak 210 orang karyawan/karyawati pabrik di Wilayah Tambun Bekasi.
The Effectiveness of Implementing Collaborative Online Learning Between Professions In A Pandemic Period Heni Nurhaeni; Ita Astit Karmawati; Ita Yulita; Tarwoto Tarwoto; Dwi Tyastuti
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v1i1.9

Abstract

Interprofessional Collaboration (IPE/C) is a form of developing health services for all health workers. In the Jakarta I Poltekkes environment since 2018, IPE/C-based learning has been developed to provide opportunities for nursing, midwifery, orthotic prosthetics and dental students to have direct experience in collaborating between professions (IPE/C) in public health services. Implementation of collaborative practice models in acute, primary, and community care. However, over time IPE/C activities were able to improve the quality of health services by using 4 domains; Roles, Communication, Norms/Values, Ethics, and Inter-Professional Communication. Courses with a “people-centered care” approach have strategies/methods: Demonstration, roleplay, discussion, and PBC, Tutorial, PBD/Independent, online media (zoom) and Library Studies on the documentation system. And during the Pandemic period, learning is carried out through online media with a maximum meeting time of 90 minutes and alternate breaks to anticipate device malfunctions with the link provided from Pusbangdik, namely Join Zoom Meetings. During 2 weeks of online learning, the students' achievements were obtained with an average score of 87.06, an increase of 56.7%, and 98% of students/lecturers stated that they were very satisfied with the joint learning.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HEALTH BELIEVE MODEL (HBM) ON COMPLICATION PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN DIABETIC PATIENTS AT THE PERUMNAS HEALTH COMMUNITY IN REJANG LEBONG REGENCY Chandra Buana; Derison M Bakara; Tarwoto Tarwoto; Sridiany Sridiany; Rita Harmonis
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.66

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is could cause various complications acute metabolic like ketoasiosis and hyperglycemic syndrome which result in syndrome hyperglycemia hyperosmoler nonketotic (HHNK). One of method which used in education health and promotion health is Health Belief Model (HBM) . Research Purpuse; Analyzing the effectiveness of the implementation of the health believe model on complication prevention behavior of DM. Research Design using the method qualitative for knowing perceiver subject to implementation HBM in effort prevention complications disease diabetes mellitus against 7 person subject. Study this carried out in the area of PKM Perumnas Kec. Central Curup, Rejang Lebong District. Data processing and analysis was carried out by To do on going content analysis. Ethics study obtained from commission ethics study Health Polytechnic Ministry of Health Bengkulu no KEPK.M/189/10/2021 date 11 October 2021. Results research ; It was found that although DM is a dangerous disease, it should not be fear and can be controlled with regular treatment and consultation to always maintain health. The obstacles felt by respondents in carrying out routine treatment were the absence of family members who deliver to take medicine to the health center and there is a sense of shame because he always visits the puskesmas to take medicine and the administrative flow is long which must be completed such as taking a referral letter to the hospital. Suggestion; expected to the community to continue to carry out routine treatment and always carry out detection early in prevention complications of DM
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI MELALUI APLIKASI RESIKO STROKE BERBASIS ANDROID TERHADAP TINGKAT RESIKO STROKE: EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION THROUGH THE STROKE RISK APPLICATION ANDROID BASED ON STROKE RISK LEVEL Tarwoto, Tarwoto; Yulita, Ita; Argianto, Argianto; Nuraeni, Ani; Nurulhuda, Uun; Wartonah, Wartonah
Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/qjk.v19i1.2072

Abstract

Stoke merupakan kondisi adanya gangguan pada pembuluh darah di otak yang salah satu penyebab kamatian tertinggi. Penyakit ini sesungguhnya dapat dicegah dengan melalui pengendalian faktor- faktor resiko stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan media aplikasi resiko stroke berbasis android dan edukasi untuk mengontrol tingkat resiko stroke. Desain penelitian ini quasi eksperimen dengan design pre test dan post test controlgroup. Pada kelompok kontrol diberikan pengukuran tingkat resiko stroke dan pada kelompok intervensi dilakukan pengukuran resiko stroke dan edukasi menggunakan aplikasi resiko stroke berbasis android. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 orang yang terbagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol sebanyak 40 orang dan kelompok intervensi sebanyak 40 orang dan tempat penelitian di wilayah Cilandak Barat dan Cilandak Timur Jakarta Selatan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh data tingkat resiko stroke rata-rata pada kelompok intervensi saat pengukuran pre test adalah  27,08 (resiko sedang) dengan standar deviasi 3,54. Pada pengukuran post test didapat rata-rata resiko stroke  adalah 20,92 (resiko sedang) dengan standar deviasi 0,97. Ada perbedaan nilai mean antara pengukuran pre dan post test adalah 6,15 dengan standar deviasi 2,6, hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai. p value 0.001 maka dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara resiko stroke pada  pengukuran pre dan post test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan edukasi menggunakan aplikasi resiko stroke berbasis android terhadap tingkat resiko stroke. Rekomendasi : aplikasi resiko stroke berbasis android dapat digunakan sebagai media eduksi dalam penggendalian faktor resiko stroke.
Pencegahan Komplikasi pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Kelurahan Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan Rikawarastuti Rikawarastuti; Ita Yulita; Tarwoto Tarwoto; Sri Handayani; Argianto Argianto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 4 (2025): JPMI - Agustus 2025
Publisher : CV Infinite Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jpmi.3655

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronik prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia serta berisiko menimbulkan komplikasi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah melakukan upaya pencegahan komplikasi pada penderita DM melalui penerapan Health Belief Model (HBM) yang mengkaji determinan persepsi terhadap perilaku kesehatan secara psikologis.Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan edukatif berbasis enam dimensi HBM: (1) persepsi kerentanan, (2) persepsi keparahan, (3) persepsi manfaat, (4) persepsi hambatan, (5) isyarat untuk bertindak, dan (6) efikasi diri. pada penderita DM di Kelurahan Cilandak Barat, Jakarta Selatan. Data diperoleh melalui pre-test, post-test, observasi, wawancara dan FGD. Hasilnya, dari 40 sasaran, mayoritas lansia perempuan dengan usia rata-rata 60,78 tahun, terjadi peningkatan signifikan skor persepsi setelah intervensi (p = 0,001) dengan skor rata-rata meningkat dari 24,20 menjadi 43,50. Dampaknya, persepsi sasaran menjadi lebih positif dan mampu menerima diagnosis dokter sebagai penderita DM dan membantunya mencegah terjadinya komplikasi yang dapat memperparah status penyakitnya. Penerapan HBM efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran risiko dan kemampuan individu dalam mencegah komplikasi DM.