Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAN PELESTARIAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI PANTAI PASURUAN JAWA TIMUR (Publict Impowering Model in Maintaining and Conserving Mangrove Forest in Pasuruan Beach, East Java) Chatarina Muryani; Ahmad Ahmad; Setya Nugraha; Trisni Utami
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan Vol 18, No 2 (2011): Juli
Publisher : Pusat Studi Lingkungan Hidup Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jml.18812

ABSTRAKHutan mangrove pantai Pasuruan telah terdegradasi baik luasan maupun diversitasnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) faktor-faktor penyebab degradasi hutan mangrove di Pantai Pasuruan, (2) Persepsi penduduk pesisir terhadap hutan mangrove dan (3) menemukan model pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pelestarian hutan mangrove di daerah penelitian. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan tiga langkah penelitian, pertama wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh-tokoh masyarakat untuk menentukan faktor penyebab kerusakan hutan mangrove, kedua wawancara dengan penduduk pesisir untuk mengetahui persepsi penduduk terhadap hutan mangrove dan ketiga dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk mencari model pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pelestarian hutan mangrove di pantai Pasuruan. Sampel ditentukan di tiga wilayah yang mewakili pantai bagian timur, bagian tengah dan bagian barat. Masing-masing wilayah diambil tiga desa dengan ketebalan hutan mangrove yang berbeda-beda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Penebangan liar dan alih fungsi hutan mangrove menjadi tambak merupakan faktor utama degradasi hutan mangrove di daerah penelitian disebabkan oleh kemiskinan dan kebodohan (2) Sebagian besar penduduk memahami fungsi ekologis hutan mangrove tetapi kurang dalam ”rasa memiliki”, (3) model pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dan pelestarian hutan mangrove yang paling baik di pantai Pasuruan adalah model ”Sosio-eko-regulasi” yaitu keseluruhan pengambilan keputusan ditentukan oleh kelompok, peran pemerintah sebagai pendukung dana dan penguatan dalam bidang regulasi.ABSTRACTMangrove forest in Pasuruan coastal plain was degraded in wide and diversity. The aims of this research were (1) to know the degradation factors of mangrove forest at Pasuruan Coastal Plains, (2) to know the community perception of mangrove forest, and (3) to find the community empowerment models in management and sustainability of mangrove forest in the study area. Three steps done in this research: depth interview to key persons to know the degradation of mangrove forest, interview with the fishermen and the fishpond owners to know their perception of mangrove forest, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to find community empowerment models in management and sustainability of mangrove forest. Sample was determined at three areas which represented west, midle and east part of the study area ; each part was taken three sub-districts which represented various thickness of mangrove forest. The results showed that (1) fishpond making and illegal logging were the main factors of mangrove forest degradation in study area, (2) most of the community knew the function of mangrove forest but less in sence of belonging and (3) the community empowerment model in management and sustainability mangrove forest at Pasuruan Coastal Plains was “Socio-eco-regulation” (all of the decisions were made by the community itself, government participated on the fund and regulations)

Digital Mapping of Dukuh Village’s Potential, Banyudono Subdistrict, Boyolali Regency Noviani, Rita; Nugraha, Setya; Tjahjono, Gentur Adi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.71550

Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages provides opportunities for villages to develop according to their potential. Development in Dukuh Village had not been supported by digital geospatial information data. Digital mapping of village potentials needs to be carried out for more optimal utilization of village potentials to support sustainable development. This activity aimed to educate village officials and community representatives (Head RT/RW and Bumdes) in making digital maps of the village's potential web-based so that it could be easily accessible and developed, which could also be a supporting data for the village development policies of the Dukuh Village. The activities of the community service program were held from April to September 2021. The methods used were field surveys, data processing, outreach, training, and mentoring. Questionnaires were given to students before and after the training. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive technique. The entire program successfully increased the knowledge and skills of the village officials in making digital maps of the potential in Dukuh Village. Posttest results of more than 70\% of the 28 participants show that they managed to acquire digital map knowledge and skills. Village officials became able to make digital maps using WebGIS very well in the fields of agriculture, livestock, and plantations. The digital map they created could provide data and information for planning the development of the agricultural, livestock, and plantation sectors in Dukuh village.

RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTIPE BRIDGE LIFTING AUTOMATION BERBASIS INTERNET of THINGS DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MIKROKONTROLER WEMOS D1 MINI Nugraha, Setya; Nurpulaela, Lela; Kurniawan, Bambang
JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): JATI Vol. 8 No. 4
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36040/jati.v8i4.9995

Di era sekarang ini, efisiensi dan otomasi menjadi kunci utama dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Aktivitas pembukaan dan penutupan jembatan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam kelancaran arus logistik dan transportasi laut. Keamanan dan keandalan jembatan menjadi faktor krusial dalam kelancaran arus transportasi dan aktivitas ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya perancangan prototipe dari Bridge Lifting Automation dengan integrasi Internet of Things dapat memberikan sebuah jawaban dari solusi permasalahan tersebut. Prototipe ini akan dilengkapi dengan berbagai macam sensor, seperti sensor proximity yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi sebuah kapal yang akan melintasi jembatan dan sensor infrared yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi kendaraan yang berada pada jembatan. Kemudian pada prototipe ini juga akan dilengkapi dengan sistem traffic light menggunakan LED dan LCD yang bertujuan untuk mengatur lalu lintas yang ada pada jembatan yang juga dapat dimonotoring melalui aplikasi. Hasil percobaan yang didapatkan setelah dilakukannya pengujian pada prototipe ini adalah, semua sistem dapat berjalan sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Sensor-sensor dapat bekerja dengan baik sehingga aktivitas pembukaan dan penutupan jembatan dapat berjalan yang diiringi dengan berjalannya sistem dari traffic light dengan baik. Kesimpulan dari pengujian alat ini adalah semua sistem dapat berjalan sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan, dengan begitu dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan keamanan pada jembatan.

EVALUASI RISIKO LONGSORLAHAN DAN MITIGASINYA DI KECAMATAN TAWANGMANGU TAHUN 2023 Bunga Saputri, Arlina; Nugraha, Setya
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTER Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disasters
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/hepzem45

Tawangmangu District has an area of 7,003.04 Ha consisting of 10 villages/kelurahan. Tawangmangu District is located on the western slope of Mount Lawu with a slope that is predominantly rather steep to very steep with an altitude of ±1000 meters above sea level. The development of tourism activities, dryland agriculture, and the dense construction of house buildings have an impact on population pressure on land, so the risk of landslides increases. Landslide-prone areas are in the central part, namely Tawangmangu and Kalisoro Villages, Sepanjang Village in the west and central regions, Blumbang Village and Gondosuli Village in the middle and east, and Tengklik Village in the west. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of landslide risk and mitigation recommendations both structurally and non-structurally. Descriptive qualitative research methods include determining vulnerability, vulnerability, community capacity, and landslide risk using observational data scoring. The results showed that villages/kelurahan in Tawangamngu District that have a very high risk of landslides are Nglebak Village, Sepanjang Village, Bandardawung Village, and Tawangmangu Village.

Hubungan Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau dengan Partisipasinya dalam Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kecamatan Serengan, Kota Surakarta Tahun 2023 Cahyani, Annisa Fajar; Sarwono; Nugraha, Setya
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTER Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disasters
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/5w59v403

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui tingkat persepsi masyarakat tentang fungsi ruang terbuka hijau, (2) Untuk mengetahui tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam penyediaan ruang terbuka hijau, dan (3) Untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi masyarakat tentang fungsi ruang terbuka hijau dengan partisipasinya dalam penyediaan ruang terbuka hijau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kelurahan yaitu Kelurahan Serengan, Kelurahan Danukusuman dan Kelurahan Joyotakan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah KK terdapat di RT yang terpilih. Sampel dalam Penelitian ini dihitung dengan rumus slovin sebesar 100 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner atau angket. Teknik analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian pada variabel X (Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi RTH) diperoleh tingkat persepsi masyarakat yaitu Kelurahan Serengan (baik 51% dan sangat baik 49%), Kelurahan Danukusuman (cukup 3%, baik 57% dan sangat baik 40%), dan Kelurahan Joyotakan (cukup 7%, baik 40% dan sangat baik 53%). Pada variabel Y (Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penyediaan RTH) diperoleh tingkat partisipasi yaitu Kelurahan Serengan (sangat rendah 16%, rendah 38%, sedang 22%, tinggi 18% dan sangat tinggi 7%), Kelurahan Danukusuman (sangat rendah 47%, rendah 40%, sedang 8%, dan tinggi 5%), dan Kelurahan Joyotakan (sangat rendah 27%, rendah 40%, sedang 13% dan tinggi 2%). Perhitungan uji korelasi spearman rank diperoleh nilai sig 0,049 dan nilai koefisien 0,197, artinya variabel X (Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Fungsi RTH) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan variabel Y (Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penyediaan RTH) dengan kekuatan hubungan sangat lemah. Kata Kunci : Persepsi Masyarakat; Fungsi Ruang Terbuka Hijau; Partisipasi Masyarakat; Penyediaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau.

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG FUNGSI RTH DENGAN PARTISIPASINYA DALAM PENYEDIAAN RTH DI KECAMATAN SERENGAN KOTA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023 -, Annisa Fajar Cahyani; Sarwono; Nugraha, Setya
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND DISASTER Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ab9jch13

This research aims to (1) assess the level of community perception regarding the function of green open space, (2) measure community participation in providing green open space, and (3) analyze the relationship between community perception and participation. A quantitative research method was employed, using cluster random sampling in Serengan, Danukusuman, and Joyotakan villages. The study population consisted of families in Serengan District, with a sample of 100 respondents, determined using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, simple regression, and Spearman rank correlation. Results indicate that 97% of respondents have a good perception of green open space, while community participation levels are low (61%), moderate (28%), and high (11%). The Spearman correlation test shows a very weak relationship (sig = 0.049, coefficient = 0.197). Simple regression (sig = 0.086) and chi-square tests (sig = 0.372, coefficient = 0.139) indicate that perception does not significantly influence participation. Other factors likely influence community participation in providing green open space.

The Management of the Water as an Effort to Realize a Green Campus in Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Wiwoho, Jamal; Suryanto, Suryanto; Murtanti, Murtanti; Nugraha, Setya
Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Vol 1, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

The main campus of UNS Surakarta, occupies an area of ± 59,211 Ha. At present, the problem faced by UNS is the increasing of narrow green space, so that it increases rain water and lead to runoff. This process has an impact on the increase in flood discharge and the reduction in the supply of rainwater which becomes ground water reserves. In order to realize a Green Campus that supports sustainable development, efforts have been made relating to groundwater and surface water management. A total of 117 infiltration wells and more than 500 biopori infiltration units have been built, which serve to increase shallow groundwater reserves so that it increases rainwater harvesting and soil moisture. Rainwater that cannot be accommodated in infiltration wells is channeled to the lake named Danau UNS which has an area of 1,206 Ha with a maximum water volume of ± 7,959 m3 , so that it is expected to be able to maintain the shallow ground water balance at the Kentingan UNS Campus. In the future planning, Universitas Sebelas Maret will improve domestic wastewater treatment for other uses, so that there is an efficient use of sustainable clean water

Meningkatan Sarana Usaha Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik- Bank Sampah Sapujagad Kabupaten Magetan astirin, okid parama; Hadi, Syamsul; Suryanto, Suryanto; Amanto, Bambang Sigit; Nugraha, Setya
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v8i1.5512

Waste both organic waste and inorganic waste is one of the threats and serious problems being faced in urban areas in Magetan. Milang Asri landfill (TPA) Magetan has experienced overload capacity conditions. The active role of the community in the form of Waste Bank and KSM (Community Self Help Group) in managing 3 R waste (Temporary waste disposal site) is needed to reduce the volume of waste piled up in Milangasri landfill. One alternative to solving the waste problem is to join the program of the Magetan "Sapu Jagad" Waste Bank, which was established in 2015. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 13 of 2012, a waste bank is a place for sorting and collecting waste that can be recycled and or reused to have economic value. The waste collected has been realized by the Sapu Jagad waste bank manager into various products of economic value: including bags, wallets, tables and chairs, crafts etc. Sapu Jagad Waste Bank also organizes education and training to convert waste into various products of economic value. Another activity is to campaign about the importance of the 3R principle (reuse, reduce, and recycle) both to the general public and to schools. Sapu Jagad Waste Bank plays an active role in waste processing, especially non-organic waste. The processed waste products from the Sapu Jagad waste bank have begun to be marketed online. The output of the activities that have been produced is that the waste bank has carried out the process of recording waste managed by the waste bank, waste bank funds and operational bookkeeping has been carried out using a simple program on the computer provided by the implementing team. The recording of sales of waste products into handicrafts and chairs and tables has improved. Production Process Aspects: The process of storing plastic water packaging and plastic packaging waste has been pressed using a plastic press machine that was also invested in the waste bank. The storage of plastic waste has become very space-efficient. Business Management Aspects: All aspects of business management, waste bank financial records, waste craft business records, canteen business, and waste bank training are still done manually. The expected output of the activity is a wider raw material storage and marketing process supported by adequate raw materials will be achieved. Mandatory output in the form of publication of the Journal of Community Service, mass media news published in online dailies and videos of activities uploaded on Youtube

The Management of the Water as an Effort to Realize a Green Campus in Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta Wiwoho, Jamal; Suryanto, Suryanto; Murtanti, Murtanti; Nugraha, Setya
Journal of Sustainability Perspectives Vol 1, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

The main campus of UNS Surakarta, occupies an area of ± 59,211 Ha. At present, the problem faced by UNS is the increasing of narrow green space, so that it increases rain water and lead to runoff. This process has an impact on the increase in flood discharge and the reduction in the supply of rainwater which becomes ground water reserves. In order to realize a Green Campus that supports sustainable development, efforts have been made relating to groundwater and surface water management. A total of 117 infiltration wells and more than 500 biopori infiltration units have been built, which serve to increase shallow groundwater reserves so that it increases rainwater harvesting and soil moisture. Rainwater that cannot be accommodated in infiltration wells is channeled to the lake named Danau UNS which has an area of 1,206 Ha with a maximum water volume of ± 7,959 m3 , so that it is expected to be able to maintain the shallow ground water balance at the Kentingan UNS Campus. In the future planning, Universitas Sebelas Maret will improve domestic wastewater treatment for other uses, so that there is an efficient use of sustainable clean water

Produktivitas dan pemasaran Kopi LMDH Wana Asri, Desa Kebakalan, Kecamatan Karanggayam, Kabupaten Kebumen Astirin, Okid Parama; Suryanto, Suryanto; Utomowati, Rahning; Nugraha, Setya; Hadi, Syamsul
Journal of Dedicators Community Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/jdc.v9i2.7213

Budidaya kopi di Desa Kebakalan dimulai pada tahun 2019 oleh Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan (LMDH) Desa Wana Asri, Susun Polaman, Desa Kebakalan atas bantuan bibit dan lahan dari Perhutani. Budidaya dan pengolahan kopi tersebut masih belum maksimal misalnya dari aspek pemasaran yang masih dijual kepada tengkulak serta aspek produksi yang belum terstandarisasi dan menggunakan peralatan tradisional. Hal tersebut berdampak pada aspek penghasilkan petani LMDH Wana Asri yang tidak maksimal. Pada saat ini, kondisi pohon yang sudah panen sekitar 60% tanaman, sehingga petani masih melakukan pembelian kopi dari luar wilayahnya untuk memaksimalkan produksi. Biji kopi matang dipanen, disangrai dan digiling sehingga menjadi bubuk kopi yang siap konsumsi. Kualitas kopi yang rendah menurunkan penawaran harga beli kopi dari tengkulak. Tahun 2023, harga kopi gabah dijual dengan harga minimum Rp 20.000,- s/d Rp25.000,-. Akses ke pasar yang lebih luas menjadi kebutuhan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani. Teknologi tepat guna diberikan ke mitra adalah Penyangrai kopi dan Huller kopi. Dengan mesin pengupas kopi maka proses untuk mendapatkan kopi beras (green bean) menjadi lebih baik. Target kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan akan diperoleh luaran berupa teknologi tepat guna alat pendukung produksi kopi dan peningkatan penjualan secara online.

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