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Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension On Persuasive Text Through Storytelling Rotua Elfrida; Sry Natalina Hutapea
The Explora Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/explora.v6i2.73

Abstract

This research deals with the improving students’ reading comprehension achievement on persuasive text through storytelling. This research is aimed to find out the improvement of the students’ reading comprehension achievement on persuasive text if teaching by applying storytelling. The design of the research is conducted by using action research method. It was done through planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subject of this research is the 2013/2014 students of the Grade XI of SMA Swa Bina Karya Medan. This research applies quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative data are taken from the students' reading comprehension test. Qualitative data are taken from diary notes, interview, and observation. The result of the research shows that there is improvement of students’ reading comprehension on persuasive text through storytelling.
Metaphorical Sense of the Gorga Toba Ornaments Jubilezer Sihite; Rotua Elfrida; Rina Octavia Simarmata; Leonita Manihuruk
Journal of English Culture, Language, Literature and Education Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): E CLUE: Journal of English Culture Language Literature and Education
Publisher : English Education Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/eclue.v12i1.9074

Abstract

Gorga is a carving art found on the exterior of Toba traditional houses with motifs consisting of three types of colors; red black and white This article aims to reveal a very deep meaning in the carvings and colors of Gorga as the life principle of the Toba people It is applied in public buildings one of which is the art of building such as the Toba traditional house The metaphorical approach has been applied to several building arts but the clarity of the type of applied metaphor cannot be ascertained The method uses qualitative by describing the metaphorical elements of the results of the literature study and several references to design elements and the results on three study objects that have the same function as residential houses but different types It was found that only two kinds of metaphor in the architecture are applied they are tangible and intangible Each element was compared in a matrix form so that it can be concluded that the elements contained in the metaphorical approach consist of meaning and form and it is also concluded that the type of metaphor in each object of study has a different type of metaphor < p>
The Analysis of Slang Variation and Emotional Expression in Selected Song Lyrics by Billie Eilish[ Sinta Elsalina Sinulingga; Arsen Nahum Pasaribu; Rotua Elfrida Pangaribuan
Journal of English Language Teaching, Literatures, Applied Linguistic (JELTLAL) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Merwinspy Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69820/jeltlal.v4i1.526

Abstract

This study analyzes slang variation and emotional expression in selected song lyrics by Billie Eilish using sociolinguistic and pragmatic approaches. Previous studies have generally examined slang usage and emotional expression separately, with limited attention to how slang contributes to emotional meaning construction in contemporary popular music. This study addresses that gap by investigating the relationship between slang variation, emotional expression, and identity representation in Billie Eilish’s lyrics. The study also contributes theoretically by integrating sociolinguistic theories of slang with pragmatic analysis of emotional meaning. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with data collected from nine selected songs: “Bad Guy,” “Bury a Friend,” “Therefore I Am,” “Lost Cause,” “Your Power,” “Happier Than Ever,” “My Strange Addiction,” “idontwannabeyouanymore,” and “Six Feet Under.” The findings reveal three types of slang: General Slang (45%), Creative Slang (32.5%), and Group Slang (22.5%). General Slang is dominant because it creates conversational authenticity and emotional closeness with listeners. The emotional expressions identified include sadness (30%), anger (22.5%), fear or anxiety (17.5%), frustration (12.5%), insecurity (7.5%), emotional vulnerability (5%), and confidence or rebellion (5%). The findings demonstrate that slang functions not only as informal language but also as a sociolinguistic and pragmatic strategy for intensifying emotional meaning, expressing identity, and representing youth culture in contemporary song lyrics.
Foregrounding In Expressing Melancholy And Nostalgia In Lana Del Rey’s Song Lyrics Yohana Insani Saragih; Tiara K Pasaribu; Rotua Elfrida
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (April)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v12i2.10521

Abstract

This study discusses foregrounding in expressing melancholy and nostalgia in Lana Del Rey’s song lyrics. Although many studies have analyzed figurative language in song lyrics, few have focused on foregrounding as the main analytical framework. This study aims to identify the forms and functions of foregrounding in the songs The Greatest and Happiness Is a Butterfly. This research applies a descriptive qualitative method based on Geoffrey Leech’s (1969) theory of foregrounding. The findings show that foregrounding is realized through semantic deviation and parallelism. Semantic deviation appears through figurative expressions and is more dominant, functioning to construct melancholy, while parallelism appears through repetition and functions to construct nostalgia. In conclusion, this study shows that foregrounding plays an important role in expressing emotional meanings in song lyrics through non-literal and patterned language. This study contributes to stylistic analysis by explaining how linguistic features construct emotional meaning in contemporary song lyrics.