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Analisis Perilaku Kekerasan Fisik dan Psikologis Kelompok Resiko Lanjut Usia Penghuni Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I nugroho, petrus
Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Karya Husada Semarang

Latar belakang: Perilaku perlindungan lanjut usia merupakan aktivitas yang diarahkan untuk mengurangi risiko individu terhadap perkembangan penyakit atau masalah kesehatan tertentu. Lembaga pemasyarakatan menjadi tempat yang berisiko tinggi terhadap perilaku kekerasan fisik, psikologis pada lansia. Â Tujuan penelitian: adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku kekerasan fisik dan psikologis pada lansia yang terdapat di lembaga pemasyarakatan.Metode penelitian: metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif research tanpa kelompok kontrol. Adapun populasi penelitian yaitu penghuni Lembaga Pemasyarakatan kelas 1, sedangkan sampel penelitian ini dipilih dengan kriteria inklusi kelompok lanjut usia baik lansia muda usia 60-69 tahun dan lansia tua >70 tahun. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan analisa data, hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan proporsi. Â Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan narapidana lansia dengan suku Sunda dan Tionghoa memiliki angka kekerasan fisik lebih tinggi dibandingkan suku lainnya. Lansia dengan suku Sunda terjadi kekerasan fisik sebesar 52,94 % dan Tionghoa sebesar 66,77 %. Sedangkan, angka kekerasan psikologis yang terjadi pada narapidana lansia sebesar 36,11 % dan 63,89 % tak terjadi. Â Simpulan dan saran: kekerasan fisik sering kali terjadi pada narapidana lansia daripada kekerasan psikologis. Petugas kesehatan lapas harus memperhatikan status kesehatan secara fisik dan psikolog harus melakukan konseling secara berkala.

HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI USIA LANJUT PADA KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN : POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT Prasetyo, Herry; DS, Petrus Nugroho
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5883.231 KB)

The amount of advanced age from year to year tend to increase in Indonesia. It is caused by the result of increasing health service toward advanced age in the health service such the posyandu-advanced age. The knowledge of health such the clean life model and healty would be apparently improved by parcipacing at posyandu-advance age in Bantar village. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between age participation at posyandu-advanced age with knowledge about health. The study is a quantitative by approaching cross sectional. The total sampling was used and the questionnaires were distribuned to 19 respondents. The chi-square was employed as the data analysis. The finding of this study shows that there is a significant relation between the advanced age participation with the level of knowledge about health where p value 0,000 < 0.005. Therefore, the height of participation has a better knowledge about health. There is about 77,78% of advanced age improved their knowledge of health such, the clean and healthy life model.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LEAFLET DENGAN SLOGAN ASSERTIF TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN MOTIVASI SEMBUH PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Prasetyo, Herry; Nugroho DS, Petrus; Sukrillah, Ulfah Agus
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.619 KB)

ABSTRACT               The main problem in curing the patient with tuberculosis is pulling out from the medication schedule. The implication of retiring the treatment is spread out the disease towards other people especialy to family member. The goal of this research is to investigate the effect of using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs and motivation of recovering from tuberculosis. Moreover, the benefit of this research is to obtain the empirical data about using jingle assertive on the leaflet as remembering to consum drugs and having motivation to recover from tuberculosis. As a result, this study will support the successful of PMO program by inovatif action in curing patients with tuberculosis such as mental support and increasing motivation to recover from the ilness. The research design is quasy experiment. Pre and post test with control group design was used in this research., whereas it was measuring the differences between before anf after the intervention compare to the control group.The result of the research shows that there was a significant results in the intervention group group before and after using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs whereas p value 0,008<0,05, on the other hand there was no change before and after in the control group. Moreover, in term of motivation of recovering from tuberculosis, the intervention group has p value  0,007 < 0,05, It means that there was a significant improvement in motivation before and after using assertive leaflet. The control group was no different in term of motivation to recover from tuberculosis pre and post test.   Key words: Tuberculosis, leaflet aassertive, the obediance consuming the drugs, motivation of recovering. Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 1)  Januari 2013, Hal. 54-63  

PENGUKURAN LANDFILL GAS PADA LAPISAN KEDUA PILOT PLANT DRY CELL DI TPA BANGKLET, KABUPATEN BANGLI, PROPINSI BALI Rahardjo, Petrus Nugroho
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

The gases produced from Sanitary Landfill are to be monitored and collected so asÃ‚Â not to cause environmental pollution. TPA Bangklet in Bangli District, Bali Province iscurrently being reviewed and further developed to be pilot Sanitary Landfill in Indonesia.Ã‚Â A system of monitoring and capturing or collecting LFG (Landfill Gas) has been done toBangkletÃ¢â‚¬â„¢s Sanitary Landfill of the dry Cell Pilot Plant, especially for the second layer.Ã‚Â LFG measurement results show the average value of 32.99% for CH4, 31.87% for CO2,Ã‚Â 5.4% for O2 and up to 29.68% for other gases. But the arrests and the collection of LFGÃ‚Â system still needs improvement, because there are some leaks that led to the entry ofÃ‚Â oxygen into the system and vice versa the LFG is released into the atmosphere. It isÃ‚Â suggested that the pattern of capture, and utilization of LFG monitoring system have toÃ‚Â be applied to all Sanitary Landfills located in Indonesia.Ã‚Â

Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa dalam Merawat Pasien Jiwa pada Praktik Klinik Keperawatan Jiwa Prasetyo, Herry; Nugroho, Petrus
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 04 No. 1 (2009)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2009.4.1.217

Clinical placement in Psychiatric Hospital is a compulsory for nursing students in the third level during three weeks. This clinical placement is to bridge classroom theory into clinical practice. The objective of this study is to investigate the effect of psychiatric clinical placement towards knowledge about caring for mentally ill. The survey design was used with total sampling 80 nursing student post psychiatric clinical placement. The study found that as a result of clinical placement, around 95% of nursing students had a better knowledge regarding the concept of mental health and mental illness, developing a nursing care plan, medications and providing education towards patients and people in the community. Therefore, a large number of students perceived knowledge of psychiatric patients post a psychiatric clinical placement.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Perilaku Pemangku Adat Dalam Penemuan Kasus TB Petrus Belarminus; Grasiana Florida Boa; Maria Ch Endang. S
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v5i1.458

Introduction: Find the TB cases is the first step to TB client medication stage. Find and treat the TB infectious client steadily will reduction the number of the infectious and deadly cases. Besides, it could be the best preventive action to stop the TB amount. The best strategy to catch the TB suspect is by make a good collaboration with the district community by the involved of customary stakeholder (Rato). The purpose of this research is to know the effect of health education to the Rato behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) also other factor that influence the Rato in deciding the best treatment need for the TB suspect at Wanukaka regions. Method: this research is a quantitative research using the Quasi Experimental Pre-Posttest with Control Group research design. The sample are taken with Purpose Sampling. There are 28 subjects of Wanukaka region locality customary stakeholders. Fourteen of them are for intervention group and 14 others for the controlling group. The intervention given is three times of health education. Results: the analysis show that the health education effects the increasing of knowledge and attitude toward p value < 0,005, also show that there is difference of knowledge and behavior in deciding the best attitude toward the TB suspect to the intervention group and the control group p value < 0,005. With an increase in the value of knowledge in the intervention group by 11.5 points and a change in the value of the attitude of the intervention group by 10.71 points, as well as showing differences in knowledge and attitudes in TB case finding in the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion: This study shows that health education influences the behavior of RATO in TB case finding in Wanukaka. Pendahuluan: Penemuan kasus merupakan langkah pertama dalam kegiatan tatalaksana klien TB. Penemuan dan penyembuhan klien TB secara bermakna akan menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian serta merupakan kegiatan pencegahan penularan TB yang paling efektif di masyarakat. Strategi kunci untuk dapat menemukan kasus TB adalah dengan melibatkan peran serta masyarakat termasuk tokoh adat (Rato). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap perilaku pemangku adat (Rato) dalam penemuan Kasus TB. Metode: penelitian Quasi Eksperimental Pre-Post test with Control Group desain. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Jumlah responden masing-masing 14 orang untuk kelompok intervensi dan 14 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Intervensi yang diberikan adalah pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali. Hasil: analisis menunjukan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan sikap dan tindakan dengan p value 0,005 < 0,05. Dengan peningkatan nilai pengetahuan pada kelompok intervensi sebesar 11,5 poin dan perubahan nilai sikap kelompok intervensi sebesar 10,71 poin, serta menunjukan ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap dalam penemuan kasus TB pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan mempengaruhi perilaku RATO dalam penemuan kasus TBC di Wanukaka.

Efektifitas Back Massage terhadap Produksi ASI pada Ibu dengan Post Sectio Caesarea Grasiana Florida Boa; Maria Christina Endang S; Petrus Belarminus
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No 1 (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6i1.528

Abstract: Introductions: Production of little or no fluent milk in the first days of childbirth becomes an obstacle in breastfeeding for mothers with post-sectio caesarea. Back Massage is an alternative solution to overcome the smooth production of breast milk. The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of Back Massage on the production of breast milk in mothers with cesarean post section. Methods: This study design used two groups of pre-post-test designs. The population of this study was all 22 post-sectio Caesarea patients in the Midwifery room of the Waikabubak Regional Hospital. The research instrument used a questionnaire, indicator guidelines, and observation sheets. T-test data analysis for bivariate data. Results: The results showed that back massage interventions were effective in increasing milk production in post-sectio Caesarean mothers. Univariate and bivariate test analysis results obtained p-value from each test is the normality test of 0.193, homogeneity test of 0.676, and the T-test of Dependent Paired T-Test of 0,000 which means that there are significant results regarding the production of breast milk between the two test groups. In the Back-massage intervention group, the value of p-value is 0,000 <0.05, which means that milk production increases. Conclusion: Mothers who get back massage are more effective in milk production more than mothers who do not get back massage. Abstrak: Pendahuluan: Produksi ASI yang sedikit atau tidak lancar pada hari-hari pertama persalinan menjadi kendala dalam pemberian ASI bagi ibu post sectio caesarea. Pijat punggung merupakan salah satu solusi alternatif untuk mengatasi kelancaran produksi ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat efektivitas Pijat Punggung terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu post seksio sesarea. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelompok desain pre-post-test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh 22 pasien post sectio caesarea di ruang kebidanan RSUD Waikabubak. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket, pedoman indikator, dan lembar observasi. Analisis data uji-t untuk data bivariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi pijat punggung efektif dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu pasca seksio sesarea. Hasil analisis uji univariat dan bivariat diperoleh p-value dari masing-masing uji yaitu uji normalitas 0,193, uji homogenitas 0,676, dan uji T Dependent Paired T- Test sebesar 0,000 yang artinya terdapat hasil yang signifikan mengenai produksi payudara. susu antara dua kelompok uji. Pada kelompok intervensi pijat punggung nilai p-value 0,000<0,05 yang berarti produksi ASI meningkat. Kesimpulan: Ibu yang mendapatkan pijat punggung lebih efektif dalam produksi ASI dibandingkan ibu yang tidak mendapatkan pijat punggung.

HUBUNGAN PARTISIPASI USIA LANJUT PADA KEGIATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN : POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT Herry Prasetyo; Petrus Nugroho DS
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5883.231 KB)

The amount of advanced age from year to year tend to increase in Indonesia. It is caused by the result of increasing health service toward advanced age in the health service such the posyandu-advanced age. The knowledge of health such the clean life model and healty would be apparently improved by parcipacing at posyandu-advance age in Bantar village. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between age participation at posyandu-advanced age with knowledge about health. The study is a quantitative by approaching cross sectional. The total sampling was used and the questionnaires were distribuned to 19 respondents. The chi-square was employed as the data analysis. The finding of this study shows that there is a significant relation between the advanced age participation with the level of knowledge about health where p value 0,000 < 0.005. Therefore, the height of participation has a better knowledge about health. There is about 77,78% of advanced age improved their knowledge of health such, the clean and healthy life model.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LEAFLET DENGAN SLOGAN ASSERTIF TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DAN MOTIVASI SEMBUH PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Herry Prasetyo; Petrus Nugroho DS; Ulfah Agus Sukrillah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.619 KB)

ABSTRACT The main problem in curing the patient with tuberculosis is pulling out from the medication schedule. The implication of retiring the treatment is spread out the disease towards other people especialy to family member. The goal of this research is to investigate the effect of using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs and motivation of recovering from tuberculosis. Moreover, the benefit of this research is to obtain the empirical data about using jingle assertive on the leaflet as remembering to consum drugs and having motivation to recover from tuberculosis. As a result, this study will support the successful of PMO program by inovatif action in curing patients with tuberculosis such as mental support and increasing motivation to recover from the ilness. The research design is quasy experiment. Pre and post test with control group design was used in this research., whereas it was measuring the differences between before anf after the intervention compare to the control group.The result of the research shows that there was a significant results in the intervention group group before and after using assertive leaflet towards the obedience consuming the drugs whereas p value 0,008<0,05, on the other hand there was no change before and after in the control group. Moreover, in term of motivation of recovering from tuberculosis, the intervention group has p value 0,007 < 0,05, It means that there was a significant improvement in motivation before and after using assertive leaflet. The control group was no different in term of motivation to recover from tuberculosis pre and post test. Key words: Tuberculosis, leaflet aassertive, the obediance consuming the drugs, motivation of recovering. Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 1) Januari 2013, Hal. 54-63

Memory Training Anagram terhadap Peningkatan Fungsi Konitif Lansia Herry Prasetyo; Petrus Nugroho D.S; Ulfah Agus Sukrillah
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 4, No 3 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Research objective is to determine the effect of memory training: anagram toward the improvement of cognitive function in the elderly in nursing homes Catur Nugraha Kaliori, Banyumas. Sampling study conducted purposive sampling with the inclusion criteria including the age of 60-74 years, at least primary school education, and able to communicate well. The data collection was done before and after memory training: assessment anagram using the MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination). The data collection were analyzed by using Mc. Neemar Test and Chi Square Test. The results was based on Mc. Neemar Test, the intervention group has data ρ value = 0,001 (p less than 0,05) and the control group has ρ value = 0,031(p less than 0,05), therefore the score ρ value of the intervention group is more significant to increase the cognitif function of the elderly. Moreover, according to Chi Square test can be concluded that ρ value = 0,018 with (p less than 0,05), it means Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, then, there is a difference value between the intervention group and the control group. Conclusion can be drawn that Memory Training: Anagram can improve cognitive function in the elderly more greater than Brain Gym.

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