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Efektifitas Mirror Therapy terhadap Kekuatan Otot dan Status Fungsional Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Istianah Istianah; I Gede Arsana; Hapipah Hapipah; Zaenal Arifin
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 12, No 2 (2020): The Indonesian Journal of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ijhs.v12i2.4872

Abstract

Latar Belakang dan Tujuan: Stroke merupakan gangguan fungsi otak yang dapat berdampak pada berbagai fungsi tubuh diantaranya defisit motorik berupa hemiparese. Mirror Therapy merupakan salah satu terapi untuk pasien stroke dengan melibatkan sistem mirror neuron. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas mirror therapy terhadap kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke dengan hemiparese. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pra eksperiment dengan pendekatan One Group Pre Test and Post Test Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien stroke yang dirawat inap di RSUD Kota Mataram berjumlah 108 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien stroke non hemoragik dengan hemiparese berjumlah 16 responden yang dipilih dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian: lembar observasi kekuatan otot, barthel indeks, dan cermin. Data dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariate. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kekuatan otot sebelum intervensi adalah 2,69 dan setelah intervensi 3.63, sedangkan rata-rata status fungsional sebelum intervensi 42,5 dan setelah intervensi menjadi 72,5. Hasil analisis dengan uji willcoxon diperoleh nilai p value untuk kekuatan otot 0,0000,05 dan status fungsional 0,0010,05. Simpulan dan Implikasi: Mirror therapy berpengaruh terhadap  peningkatan kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke dengan hemiparese, sehingga tehnik mirror therapy dapat digunakan sebagai penatalaksanaan dan perawatan untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan status fungsional pasien stroke.
EDUKASI WASPADA TERKENA ISPA PADA MUSIM HUJAN DI MASA PANDEMI DI SMP SALAFIYAH DARUL FALAH PAGUTAN KOTA MATARAM Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah; Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.957 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v2i1.163

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ISPA) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality of infectious diseases in the world. Nearly four million people die from ISPA each year, 98% caused by lower respiratory tract infections, and mortality rates are very high in infants, children, and the elderly. One of the causes of the high incidence of ISPA is due to lack of knowledge about ISPA. This can be due to lack of socialization about ISPA, how to prevent ISPA, and how to deal with ISPA. One of the things that can be done to increase knowledge is to provide health education about ISPA. This community service aims to provide education about ISPA disease in the rainy season during the pandemic at Smp Salafiyah Darul Falah Pagutan Mataram City. This activity was attended by 47 students using LCD Projector and leaflets. The method used is by lectures, discussions and practices how to wash hands properly and conduct pre tests and post tests. pretest results of students' level of knowledge about ISPA the most knowledge is less than 24 people (51.0%) while after being given education in the form of health counseling, there was an increase in participants' knowledge to a sufficient level of knowledge as many as 25 people (53.2%). It is hoped that this community service activity can be useful for Smp Salafiyah Darul Falah Pagutan Mataram City.
Senam Kaki Diabetik dengan Latihan Fisik Harvard Test Berpengaruh terhadap Pendrunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Istianah Istianah; Haerunnisa Haerunnisa; Hapipah Hapipah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.023 KB)

Abstract

Aktivitas atau latihan fisik merupakan salah satu dari pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus (DM) yang harus dilakukan secara teratur sebagai salah satu upaya untuk mengontrol glukosa darah. Salah satu latihan fisik yang dapat dilakukan yaitu Harvard test dan senam kaki diabetik yang bermanfaat untuk mempertahankan glukosa darah sewaktu tetap stabil dan melancarkan peredaran darah dibagian kaki. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas latihan fisik harvard test dengan senam kaki diabetik terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Tanjung Karang. Jenis penelitian ini pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan Two Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 orang yang terbagi dalam dua kelompok yang dipilih dengan tehnik matched subject ordinal pairing (MSOP). Analisa data menggunakan univariate dan bivariatre dengan Uji Paired T-tes dan Uji T-Independen. Berdasarkan analisis Paired T-test menunjukkan bahwa senam kaki diabetik terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dengan nilai p value 0,01 (<0,05), sedangkan harvard test tidak terbukti dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dengan nilai p value 0,372 (>0,05). Hasil analisis Uji T-Idependen menunjukkan ada perbedaan efektivitas senam kaki diabetik dengan harvard test terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah dengan nilai p value 0,035. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian senam kaki diabetik dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif aktivitas untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah.
Terapi Hipnosis Berbasis Spiritual terhadap Kualitas Tidur Lanisa dengan Rheumatoid Arthritis Istianah; Hapipah; Salwa Aprilia; Bahjatun Nadrati
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i1.422

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis merupakan inflamasi pada sendi yang sering dialami oleh lansia dengan gejala nyeri sehingga dapat menjadi penyebab gangguan tidur dan depresi. Terapy Hipnosis berbasis spiritual merupakan salah satu terapi yang bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan relaksasi dan kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual terhadap kualitas tidur lansia penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis. Jenis penelitian: quasi eksperimental dengan design one group pra dan post test. Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 32 orang yang diambil dengan metode nonprobability sampling dengan tekhnik purposive sampling. Data dinalisis secara univariate dan bivariate dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil analisis bivariate dengan uji wilcoxon menunjukkan dari 30 responden mengalami peningkatan kualitas tidur setelah diberikan terapi hipnosis berbasis spiritual dengan nilai p value 0.001 yang artinya terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur. Sehingga terapi hypnosis berbasis spiritual dapat digunakan sebagai alternative terapi untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur penderita rheumatoidarthritis.
Indeks Masa Tubuh Dan Lingkar Pinggang Dengan Risiko Obstructive Sleep Apnea Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Hapipah Hapipah; Nurfadila Nurfadila; Istianah Istianah; Supriyadi Supriyadi
ARTERI : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sinergis Asa Professional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/arteri.v4i3.263

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that continues to increase every year and is one of the world's death threats. The triad of DM symptoms includes drinking, eating and urinating frequently as well as drastic weight loss which causes a decrease in body muscle mass in the nasopharynx and oropharynx resulting in collapse and Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). This study aims to analyze the relationship between body mass index and waist circumference with the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients in the working area of ​​the Karang Pule Health Center, Mataram City. This study uses a correlation research design. The number of samples used was 87 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman rank test. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in diabetes mellitus patients with a p value of 0.043 (< α 0.05) and there was a relationship between waist circumference and the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with a p value of 0.028 (< α 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to support the family and diabetics themselves to maintain a good and regular lifestyle and diet in accordance with the 7 pillars of management of diabetes mellitus to prevent various complications.
AKTIVITAS FISIK UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI AKIBAT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT MONTONG BUWUH DESA MENINTING BATULAYAR LOMBOK BARAT Ernawati Ernawati; Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah; BaiqHeni Rispawati; Heny Marlina Riskawaty
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.19445

Abstract

ABSTRAKRheumatoid Arthritis (RA) adalah penyakit autoimun progresif dengan imflamasi kronik yang menyerang sistem muskuloskletal namun dapat melibatkan organ dan sistem tubuh secara keseluruhan, yang ditandai dengan pembengkakan, nyeri sendi serta destruksi jaringan synovial yang disertai gangguan pergerakan. Nyeri dapat disebabkan oleh peradangan mulai dari membrane sendi yang membatasi kemudian berubah menjadi pembekakan atau efusi pada rauang sendi dan kerusakan pada tulang. Nyeri yang diakibatkan rheumatoid arthritis akan mengakibatkan perubahan gaya hidup, aktivitas istirahat, dan pekerjaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri remathoid arthritis dengan kegiatan aktivitas fisik dan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang konsep rheumatoid arthritis meliputi pengertian, penyebab, tanda gejala, komplikasi, penatalaksaan dan bagaimana pencegahannya. Metode yang dilkukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan terlebih dahulu pada penderita rheumatoid arthritis kemudian di lakukan kegiatan aktivitas fisik pada semua peserta. Sambutan dan semua peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Dengan kegiatan ini semua peserta kegiatan sebanyak 60 orang mengetahui dan memahami pengertian, penyebab, tanda gejala, komplikasi, penatalaksaan dan pencegahan penyakit remathoid arthritis dan menurunkan masalah nyeri yang sering di alami penderita remathoid arthritis Kata kunci: remathoid arthritis; penyuluhan kesehatan; aktivitas fisik ABSTRACTRheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a progressive autoimmune disease with chronic inflammation that attacks the musculoskeletal system but can involve organs and body systems as a whole, which is characterized by swelling, joint pain and destruction of synovial tissue accompanied by movement disorders. Pain can be caused by inflammation starting from the joint membrane that limits it and then turning into swelling or effusion in the joint space and damage to the bones. Pain caused by rheumatoid arthritis will result in changes in lifestyle, rest activities and work. This community service activity aims to reduce rheumatoid arthritis pain through physical activity and provide health education about the concept of rheumatoid arthritis including the definition, causes, signs, symptoms, complications, management and how to prevent it. The method used in this activity is to carry out health education activities first for rheumatoid arthritis sufferers and then carry out physical activities for all participants. The welcome and all participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity. With this activity, all 60 activity participants know and understand the meaning, causes, signs, symptoms, complications, management and prevention of rheumatoid arthritis and reduce pain problems that are often experienced by rheumatoid arthritis sufferers. Key words: rheumatoid arthritis; health education; physical activity
Edukasi Pemberian Terapi Uap Sederhana untuk Bersihan Jalan Napas Tidak Efektif pada ISPA Hapipah Hapipah; Istianah Istianah
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v5i2.523

Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the public health problems that is important to pay attention to. ARI is an infection that occurs in the respiratory tract, both upper and lower respiratory tract. This infection can cause symptoms of cough, runny nose, and fever. The problem that often arises in this ARI is ineffective airway clearance due to hypersecretion in the respiratory tract. Interventions are carried out to maintain a patent airway so that you can breathe spontaneously without difficulty, pain is reduced and oxygen needs are met. One of the efforts to overcome airway clearance is not effective because of nasal congestion can be done with simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil. This community service aims to train the community's independence in dealing with health problems experienced, especially related to ARI with simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil. This activity was carried out on December 19, 2021 in Sesela village, West Lombok district with 43 participants. The method of implementation is through lectures, discussions and demonstrations. The results of the evaluation of this activity showed that participants were able to understand and understand the meaning, signs and symptoms, causes and management of ARI and understand and know how to do simple steam therapy with eucalyptus oil.
Physical Exercise To Recovery of Consciousness in Post Operative Patients With General Anesthesia Hapipah Hapipah; Erida Apsarina; Istianah Istianah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v9i2.456

Abstract

General anesthesia is one of the techniques that is often chosen in performing surgery as a painkiller when going through surgery, followed by loss of consciousness. Early post-surgery there may be aspiration and decreased ventilation. This study aims to find out the effect of physical exercise to recovery of consciousness of post operative patients with general anesthesia. This study is Pre experimental with one shot case study design with 20 respondents. The technique used to collect samples is purposive sampling. Instruments in this study used Aldrete score. The data analysis showed an average difference in the aldrete score scoring of the control and the intervention group (4), (4), (6.1), (7.8), (8.3), (9.3) and (4), (6), (9.3), (9.9), (9.9), (10). The results of the data analysis showed a signification value of 0.000 ( < 0.05), which means there was a difference in consciousness recovery between the intervention group and control group
Effect of Warm Citronella Compress on Decreasing Osteoarthritis Pain Intensity Istianah Istianah; Herman Herman; Hapipah Hapipah
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.693

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a degeneration disease of the joints involving cartilage, lining of joints, ligaments, and bones causing pain and stiffness in the joints. Non-pharmacological pain management can use warm citronella compresses to reduce pain. This study aims to find out the effect of Warm Citronella Compress on The Decrease in Pain Intensity of Osteoarthritis in The Elderly. This type of research is pre-experimental research with the design of one group pre-post design tests. Observations were made before the intervention and after the intervention with a sample number of 16 people. The analysis used paired T-Test. The results of the data analysis obtained p value = 0.000 which means there is a significant effect in the provision of citronella warm compresses to decrease the intensity of osteoarthritis pain on elderly. It is expected that from the results of this research, citronella can used as a non-pharmacological treatment to reduce the pain.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Azhari Bahjatun Nadrati Baik Heni Rispawati Baiq Nurainun Apriani Idris BaiqHeni Rispawati Dewi Nursukma Purqoti Elisa Oktaviana Erida Apsarina Ernawati Ernawati Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli Haerunnisa Haerunnisa Hapipah Hapipah Hapipah Hapipah Hapipah Hapipah Heny Marlina Riskawaty Herman Herman Hidayati, Baiq Nurul I Gede Arsana Ilham Ilham Laela Badria Ni Putu Sari Indriani Nurfadila Nurfadila Nurul Fatmawati Rias Pratiwi Syafitri Rusiana, Harlina Putri Salwa Aprilia Supriyadi Supriyadi susilia idyawati Yesvi Zulviana Zaenal Arifin Zuliardi, Zuliardi