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Journal : Communication in Food Science and Technology

In Vitro Antidiabetic Activity of Herbal Beverage Containing Turmeric and Guava Leaves Nurdin, Samsu; Zuidar, Ahmad Sapta; Nurdjanah, Siti
Communication in Food Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Communication in Food Science and Technology, December Chapter
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35472/cfst.v4i2.2279

Abstract

Herbs have widely used in beverages. This study aimed to develop an herbal beverage for diabetics and to study the effect of guava leaves (G) and turmeric (K) proportions in an herbal beverage mixture on the inhibition of α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzyme activity and the organoleptic quality of the beverage. The proportions of G and K used in the beverage were C1: 0% G and 100% K; C2: 20% G and 80% K; C3: 40% G and 60% K; C4: 60% G and 40% K; C5: 80% G and 20% K; C6: 100% G and 0% K. The greater the proportion of K, the inhibition of the α-amylase enzyme increased. Increasing G proportion from 0% to 20% increased the inhibition of the α-glucosidase enzyme by 38.49% (from 21.05% to 59.54%), but no changes were observed on G proportion higher than 20%. Panelists’ reacted ‘dislike’ or ‘neither like nor dislike’ to the taste, aroma, and color of the beverages. The best beverage formulation with high inhibitory activities against α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes (64.15% and 68.58%, respectively) was a mixture of 40% G and 60% K, which was assessed to be ‘neither liked nor disliked’ in terms of taste, aroma, and color.
Co-Authors Adi Sucipto, Adi Ahmad Sapta Zuidar Ahmad Sapta Zuidar Anisa Yustiana Aulia Putri Ayu Anitasari Azhari Rangga Beni Hidayat Catharina Triwikatmani Danita Aprisia Deary Amethy Zahrotinufus Joen DEWI SARTIKA Dyah Koesoemawardani Fahmi Indrarti Febiyanita, Anggun Fibra Nurainy Fibra Nurainy Haryanto Rahardjo Hemi Senorita Hidayat, Alif Fikri Nur Husniati Husniati Indradewa, Rhian Ira Ervinda Naim Kidnem, Dara Mutiara Mylan Koesoemawardani, S.Pi., M.P., Dyah Kuncara, Akhmad Surya Larassati, Dyah Putri M. Suryadi, M. Mardika Sari, Puspita Maya Ratna Sabatini Maya Sari Medikasari Medikasari MIKA MARGARETA Muhammad Muslihudin Murhadi Murhadi Naim, Ira Ervinda Nanti Musita Nanti Musita Naomi Lintang C S Nastri Dila Saniati Neneng Ratnasari Neti Yuliana Neti Yuliana NETI YULIANA Nurdin, Samsu Otik Nawansih Purwoko, Agus Putut Bayupurnama R M Arjono Rachmad Aji Saksana Redy Destian Revialdy Retnaningsih, Listyana Natalia RIBUT SUGIHARTO Riska Humardewayani Adie Rohmawati, Dwi Asih Ryan Prakasa Samsu Udayana Nurdin Samsu Udayana Nurdin Samsul Rizal SATRIYAS ILYAS Setiyoko, Febri Sigit Widyatmoko Sri Hidayati Suharjo B Cahyono Suharjo Broto Cahyono Suharyono Suharyono Suryo Taroeno Susilawati - Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Sussi Agustin, Dieffa Sussi Astuti Sutanto Maduseno Syamsu Akmal Tanto Pratondo Utomo Tri Febriyaningsih Tri Widiastuti Udin Hasanudin Viani, Tri Okta Widarti, Sulis Mukaryanah Winanti, Diki Danar Winny Elfira Yuliandari, Puspita Zuidar, Ahmad Sapta