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Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery)

Perbedaan Pengetahuan Mengenai Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Diberikan penyuluhan Pada Siswa Di Sma Negeri 2 Tabanan Ni Made Ayu Sariani; Made Widhi Gunapria Darmapatni; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i2.1338

Abstract

ABSTRACTEarly marriage often begins with pregnancy. This research aims to determine the difference of knowledge about the maturation age of marriage before and after given counseling to students in SMA Negeri 2 Tabanan. This study was analytic with a one-group pre-test-post-test study. Sample in this research is student of class XI which amounted 92 student. The sampling technique is stratified random sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire of 30 questions that have been valid and reliable. Data analysis technique using Paired t Test. The results showed that the mean before giving 87,57 counseling and after counseling obtained 91,52 obtained increase of mean equal to 3,95. Based on the analysis of Paired t Test obtained p value = 0,000 0,05 the result show there is significant difference of student knowledge about maturation age of marriage before and after given counseling. Extracurricular based on reproductive health in schools is expected to be improved and students are more active in organizations in schools and follow reproductive health education activities.Keywords: Knowledge; Maturation age of marriage; Counseling
Literature Review: Terapi Komplementer Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Masa Kehamilan Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v8i1.1193

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting during the first of pregnancy is one of the most common complaints from women. Nearly 50-90% of pregnant women experience nausea, vomiting in the early pregnacy. The purpose of this paper is to find out some evidence-based complementary therapies that can be done to reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. The method used in this paper is to review the results of research related to complementary therapy in reducing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Based on the results of literature review on three journal articles, it can be explained that the intervention in the form of complementary therapy with peppermint aromatherapy is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. From the results of the Pared Sample T-Test, the value of t = 11,000 and p = 0,000, where p 0.05, HI is accepted, means that there is an influence of pappermint aromatherapy to reduce vomiting in pregnant women.The administration of lemon aromatherapy (Citrus Lemon) can reduce nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, from 70% who experience moderate nausea and vomiting, down to 30% who experience moderate nausea and vomiting. For acupressure application at PC6 point, it shows that there is an effect of acupressure at PC 6 point on emisis gravidarum with p-value = 0,000. The results of this study can be used as reference material in providing non-pharmacological therapy to mothers who experience nausea and vomiting during pregnancy.
Penggunaan Media Video Dan Lembar Balik Meningkatkan Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur Di Desa Penarukan Kerambitan Tabanan Dalam Melakukan Pemeriksaan Sadari Tahun 2018 Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.978 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i2.1066

Abstract

Breast cancer is a malignancy originating from the milk glands, glandular channels and supporting tissues of the breast. Cancer is the second highest cause of death in the world after cardiovascular disease. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of video and flipsheets media on the behavior of reproductive women in conducting breast self-examination (BSE) in Penarukan Kerambitan Village, Tabanan. This study was included in Quasy-experimental with posttest only with control group design. The sample size is 43 respondents for each group who fit the inclusion criteria, using consecutive sampling. Respondents were divided into 3 groups, group one was given counseling with video media, the second group was given counseling with flip sheet, and the third group was only given counseling without media. The data’s knowledge was collected with questionnaires, for behavior using observation sheets. The results of the study based on data analysis used were One way ANOVA test results, found that there were significant mean differences between the three study groups determined from the value of p = 0.002. Followed by the Post Hoc test with p value = 0.001. The mean difference between the group that got the video and the control group was 8,177. Demonstration method with the use of BSE videos and flipsheets will increase knowledge compared to the lecture form method. The results in the control group were lower than in the video group, this is because some respondents said that technically the methods of BSE examination were not widely recognized
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 19 Luh Widiastini; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Juliana Mauliku
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i2.1530

Abstract

Severe Acute Respiratory Sindrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) adalah kasus yang menyebabkan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas terus terjadi di Indonesia. Ibu hamil merupakan populasi yang sangat rentan terhadap Covid-19. Sampai saat ini, pengetahuan tentang infeksi Covid-19 dalam hubungannya degan kehamilan dan janin masih terbatas. Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan Covid-19 merupakan faktor penting bagi ibu hamil karena dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu selama kehamilan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang pencegahan Covid-19 di poliklinik kebidanan UPTD RSUD Bali Mandara. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskiptif observasional. Penelitian dilakukan di UPTD RSUD Bali Mandara pada tanggal 13-30 April 2021 dengan responden ibu hamil yang berjumlah 43 orang. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan Analisa Univariat yang dilakukan terhadap setiap variabel dari hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan data yang telah dikumpulkan, 93% sampel memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, 7% sampel memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan tidak ada memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Seluruh sampel yaitu 100% memiliki sikap yang positif tentang pencegahan Covid-19.  Sangat diharapkan edukasi yang optimal dari tenaga kesehatan bagi ibu hamil agar dapat menjalani masa kehamilannya dengan sejahtera sehingga ibu dan janin tetap sehat selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Anjuran untuk ibu hamil untuk pencegahan Covid-19 adalah dengan menunda dan membatasi kunjungan ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, kecuali terdapat keadaan darurat atau emergency.Kata kunci: Ibu hamil, kehamilan, Covid-19, pengetahuan, sikap Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a case that causes morbidity and mortality to continue to occur in Indonesia. Pregnant women are a population that is very vulnerable to Covid-19. Until now, knowledge about Covid-19 infection in relation to pregnancy and the fetus is still limited. Knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women towards the prevention of Covid-19 are important factors for pregnant women because it can affect their behavior during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the prevention of Covid-19 in the midwifery polyclinic of Bali Mandara Hospital. The study used was observational descriptive design. The research was conducted at Bali Mandara Hospital on April 13rd -April 30rd , 2021 with 43 pregnant women as respondents. The data used in this study are primary data using a questionnaire. Data analysis used Univariate Analysis which was carried out on each variable from the research results. Based on the data that has been collected, 93% of the samples have good knowledge, 7% of the samples have sufficient knowledge and none of the samples have insufficient knowledge. All of the sample (100%) had a positive attitude about the prevention of Covid-19. It is hoped that optimal education from health personnel for pregnant women so that they can live their pregnancy in a prosperous manner so that the mother and fetus remain healthy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The recommendation for pregnant women to prevent Covid-19 is to postpone and limit visits to health service facilities, unless there is an emergency.Keywords: Pregnant women, pregnancy, Covid-19, knowledge, attitude
Gambaran Pelayanan Ibu Hamil Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Puskesmas Kintamani I Tahun 2021 Ni Putu Widhiasih; Ni Ketut Somoyani; I Gusti Ayu Surati; Ni Wayan Suarniti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v10i1.1640

Abstract

Abstrak: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) adalah penyakit infeksi yang saat ini menyerang berbagai negara dan menjadi pandemi. Pada situasi pandemi COVID-19 ini, pemerintah membuat kebijakan adanya pembatasan hampir pada semua layanan rutin salah satu contohnya adalah pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal dan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan lainnya. Banyaknya ibu hamil yang melakukan pemeriksaan rutin ke Puskesmas , sehingga pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan dalam pemberian layanan Kesehatan pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif, data yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan Cheklist kepada ibu hamil sebagai sampel yang berkunjung pada saat penelitian berlangsung sebanyak 44 ibu hamil (purposive sampling). Hasil dan Simpulan: Dari hasil penelitian didapati 59% dari 44 ibu hamil teratur melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan, 100% pemeriksaan ibu hamil sesuai dengan standar (10T),  sebanyak 91% responden sudah melaksanakan protokol Kesehatan selama melakukan pemeriksaan dan sebanyak 96% tenaga kesehatan sudah menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Saran kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar melanjutkan penelitian dengan melakukan penambahan metode penelitian disamping secara kuantitatif juga dilakukan secara kualitatif.Kata kunci: Pelayanan ibu hamil, pandemi Covid-19 Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease that is currently attacking various countries and has become a pandemic. In this COVID-19 pandemic situation, the government has made a policy of limiting almost all routine services, one example of which is maternal and neonatal health services and other health care facilities. The number of pregnant women who carry out routine checks at the Puskesmas, so the government issued a policy in the provision of health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods:This type of research is descriptive, data obtained through questionnaires and checklists to pregnant women as samples who visited during the study were 44 pregnant women (purposive sampling). Results and Conclusions: From the results of the study, it was found that 59% of 44 pregnant women regularly did prenatal checkups, 100% of pregnant women's examinations were in accordance with the standard (10T), 91% of respondents had implemented health protocols during the examination and 96% of health workers had implemented health protocols.  Suggestions to further researchers are to continue research by adding research methods in addition to quantitative as well as qualitative.Keywords: Maternity service, pandemic Covid-19
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Kanker Serviks Dengan Keikutsertaan Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat Ni Komang Puspita Dewi; Ni Nyoman Sumiasih; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (648.221 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i1.918

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Cervical cancer is cancer that on second place cancer with high number of cases in Indonesia after breast cancer. The aim of this study was done to know relationship between knowledge of woman of childbearing age about cervical cancer with acetate acid visual inspection test participation. This study was correlational analytic research with cross sectional approach. Sample were about 47 woman of childbearing age. Statistical analysis used chi square test. Result that showed respondent’s knowledge include in good category about 51,1%. Respondent’s participation in acetate acid visual inspection test about 27,7%. Knowledge of woman of childbearing age about cervical cancer and acetate acid visual inspection test participation significantly associated with p 0,028 0,05. Knowledge of woman of childbearing age’s related with woman of childbearing age’s participation to do acetate acid visual. Health praties need to increase woman of childbearing age’s knowledge and support them to do acetate acid visual inspection test.Keywords: knowledge; cervical cancer; acetate acid visual inspection; participation
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN STATUS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI Putu Uci Paramudita; Ni Made Dwi Mahayati; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v9i1.1486

Abstract

Monitoring the state of adolescent hemoglobin is one of a woman's preparations for pregnancy, it is expected to be able to suppress AKI as a result of bleeding in labor. In general, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and anemia status in adolescent girls in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. This research is a correlational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses Proportional Random Sampling technique. The data collected is primary data (via Google form) and secondary data (puskesmas documentation data). Bivariate analysis with the Fisher Exact Test showed BMI was not related to anemia status with a p-value = 0.708 (p 0.05). The conclusion of this study there is no relationship between BMI and anemia status in young women in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. It is recommended for further researchers to develop research with different variables such as other factors that can affect anemia. 
Hubungan Keikutsertaan Ibu Dalam Kelas Ibu Hamil Dengan Pengetahuan Mengenai Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Dan Persalinan Di Wilayah Kota Denpasar Ni Ketut Devy Kaspirayanthi; Ni Wayan Suarniti; Ni Ketut Somoyani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 7, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.131 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v7i2.1069

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Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still high because the lower knowledge of pregnancy woman about danger signs of pregnancy and labor. One of the goverment’s program is antenatal class to decrease maternal mortality rate. The purposes of antenatal class are to find the danger signs in pregnancy and labor. This study aims to find out the correlation of mother’s participations in antenatal class and knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy and labor in Denpasar City area. This study applied correlational analytic method with cross- sectional design. The sampling technique used was random cluster sampling. This study was conducted on 1th April untill 1th Mei 2019. The statistical test used in this study was chi-square test. The respondent’s characteristics obtained are: most of the mothers who join the antenatal class have well knowledges of danger signs in pregnancy and labor with a percentage of 71,9%. Chi-square test result preents p value = 0,000. Because of the value of p α (0,05), hence H0 is rejected. So there is correlation of mother’s participations in antenatal class and knowledge about danger signs in pregnancy and labor in Denpasar City area. The sugestion for the next researcher is to find another factors that affect pregnancy woman’s knowledge.
Hubungan Antara Sumber Informasi Tentang HIV/AIDS Dengan Pemeriksaan Pencegahan Penularan HIV Dari Ibu Ke Anak (PPIA) Di Puskesmas II Denpasar Selatan Ni Luh Putu Sri Erawati; Ni Ketut Somoyani; Ni Nyoman Suindri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.1 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v6i1.1053

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Transmission of HIV from infected mothers to their babies tends to increase. Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) is one of the most effective interventions to prevent HIV transmission. This study aims to determine the relationship between information sources about HIV / AIDS with Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) at Puskesmas II Denpasar Selatan from August to October 2017. The research design was observational by using cross-sectional design on pregnant women who perform antenatal care. Data analysis by Chi-square test. The results showed that the main source of information from Respondent in obtaining knowledge about HIV/AIDS was majority from health worker (30.0%). Most of the respondents had done PMTCT (71,7%). Sources of information have a significant and practical relationship statistically to the Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT)with OR of 3.167 (95% CI: 0.78 - 12.8). There is no correlation between information source about HIV / AIDS with Prevention Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT)to pregnant mother at Public Health Centre II South Denpasar with value p = 0,200 and value OR = 3,167 with significance level 95% (α = 0,05). From this research recommended that Public Health Centre officers provide information sources and motivate pregnant women to do Mother-to-Child HIV test.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral (ARV) Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) Kadek Ari Dwi Lestari; Ni Ketut Somoyani; I Gusti Ayu Surati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (The Journal Of Midwifery) Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.716 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/jik.v6i2.1059

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Antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in pregnant women with HIV can reduce the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission. The purpose of this study was to identify the association of knowledge with antiretroviral treatment adherence in pregnant women with HIV / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) at Sanglah Hospital and Wangaya Hospital in May - June 2018. The design of this study was analytic correlation with cross-sectional approach. Samples in this study were all pregnant women with HIV / AIDS who underwent antiretroviral (ARV) treatment in Denpasar City in 2018 that met the inclusion criteria of 40 people. Sampling technique in this research is non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. Research data were obtained by using questionnaire. Data analysis was done gradually including univariate analysis and bivariate analysis by using contingency coefficient test. The results of statistical tests conducted obtained p-value of 0.027. Conclusion from this research there is correlation between knowledge with antiretroviral treatment adherence in pregnant woman with HIV / Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in Denpasar City 2018. Health worker in PMTCT should be provide counseling especially about ARV treatment in pregnancy to improve patient's medication adherence