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Patima
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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EFEKTIVITAS IMAJINASI TERBIMBING (GUIDED IMAGERY) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI : A LITERATUR REVIEW M. Nur Faizal Darmadi; Muh Anwar Hafid; Patima Patima; Risnah Risnah

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v1i1.16615

Abstract

ABSTRAKPembedahan dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan bagi pasien karena tindakan pembedahan dapat menyebabkan trauma pada jaringan yang dapat menimbulkan nyeri. Penatalaksanaan nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan teknik non farmakologi salah satunya dengan terapi guided imagery.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui efektivitas imajinasi terbimbing terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post operasi . Metode yang digunakan digunakan dalam ‘Literatur review diawali dengan pemilihan topik, kemudian ditentukan keyword  untuk pencarian jurnal menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Inggris melalui beberapa database antara lain Pubmed, Springer link, dan Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini adalah artikel tahun 2010 sampai 2020, Fulltext artikel yang sesuai dengan topik literature dan fokus pada artikel yang menggunakan skala nyeri sebagai alat ukur.Hasil review artikel membuktikan bahwa terdapat efektivitas terapi imajinasi terbimbing penurunan skala nyeri pada pasien post operasi. Lima dari artikel menemukan secara statistik bahwa terjadi penurunan rasa nyeri pada pasien setelah diberikan terapi imajinasi terbimbing. Terapi imajinasi terbimbing juga dapat memberi kepuasan, kenyamanan, dan menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien post operasi. Terapi imajinasi terbimbing sebagai penatalaksanaan non- farmakologi dapat menurunkan nyeri post operasi. Terapi ini tidak menimbulkan efek samping, tidak memerlukan biaya, dan merupakan kegiatan non invasive yang mendukung model keperawatan holistik. Hasil Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan rujukan untuk penelitian berikutnya.
TERAPI DONGENG SI KANCIL TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN ANAK HOSPITALISASI DI RSUD HAJI MAKASSAR Jumasing Jumasing; Syisnawati Syisnawati; Patima Patima

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v1i2.18187

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Kecemasan merupakan suatu respon yang tidak menyenangkan terhadap individu/anak yang mengalami sakit, khususnya anak usia 4-6 tahun yang dihospitalisasi, untuk mengurangi dampak kecemasan anak maka diperlukan suatu hiburan, salah satunya dongeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui terapi dongeng si kancil terhadap penurunan kecemasan anak. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dengan desain pre eksperimen one grup pre-post and post-test design dengan melakukan pre-test terlebih dahulu pada responden, melakukan pengukuran tingkat kecemasan menggunakan kuesioner DASS kemudian selanjut post-test diberikan perlakuan dongeng si Kancil menggunakan boneka tangan dan buku. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak prasekolah usia 4-6 tahun yang sedang menjalani perawatan di Haji Provinsi Makassar dengan jumlah responden 16 dongeng  Si Kancil,  sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan porposive sampling sehingga di dapatkan sebanyak 16 responden. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji alternatif wilcoxon  yang mendapatkan hasil dongeng si Kancil mendapat hasil p=0,000 atau (<0,05) yang berarti mempunyai hasil yang bermakna. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dongeng si Kancil mempunyai hasil yang signifikan terhadap penurunan  kecemasan anak hospitalisasi. Diharapkan pada tenaga keperawatan diruang perawatan anak dirumah sakit dapat menerapkan terapi dongeng si kancil sehingga mempercepat penyembuhan
ANALISIS MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Ade Novira; Patima Patima; Syisnawati Syisnawati

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v2i1.23645

Abstract

Pandemi merupakan penyakit global yang menyebar luas dan mempengaruhi banyak orang, khususnya perawat sebagai profesional yang sangat rentan tertular virus COVID-19 karena berhadapan dengan pasien secara langsung, hal ini dapat meningkatkan yang dapat mempengaruhi motivasi kerja perawat di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi kerja perawat pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di BLUD RS Benyamin Guluh Kabupaten Kolaka. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu survei deskriptif analitik. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner, adapun sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat motivasi kerja intrinsik perawat di masa pandemi COVID-19 terbanyak berada pada kategori sedang (58. 1%), dimana indikator prestasi terbanyak berada pada kategori sedang (51.6%), indikator penghargaan kategori tinggi dan dengan jumlah yang sama (50,0%), dan indikator tanggung jawab terbanyak berada pada kategori tinggi (56.5%). Tingkat motivasi kerja ekstrinsik perawat di masa pandemi COVID-19 berada paling banyak pada kategori tinggi (72,6%), dimana kondisi kerja terbanyak berada pada kategori tinggi (64,5%), indikator ketidakseimbangan terbanyak berada pada kategori tinggi (82,3%), indikator hubungan interpersonal dan indikator kebijakan semua berada pada kategori tinggi (100,0%). Tingkat motivasi kerja perawat di masa pandemi COVID-19 terbanyak berada pada kategori tinggi (62,9%). ABSTRACT A pandemic is a global disease outbreak that spreads widely and affects many people, especially nurses as professionals who are very vulnerable to contracting the COVID-19 virus because they deal with patients directly, this can increase concerns that can affect the work motivation of nurses during a pandemic. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the work motivation of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic at the BLUD of Benyamin Guluh Hospital, Kolaka Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with the research design used is descriptive analytical survey. The instrument used is a questionnaire, while the data sources used are primary and secondary data sources. The results of this study show that the highest level of intrinsic work motivation of nurses during the  COVID19 pandemic was in the medium category (58.1%), where the highest achievement indicators were in the medium category (51.6%), the high and medium category award indicators with the same number (50). 0.0%), and the most responsibility indicators are in the high category (56.5%). The highest level of extrinsic work motivation of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic was in the high category (72.6%), where the most indicators of working conditions were in the high category (64.5%), the highest reward indicator was in the high category (82.3%), indicators of interpersonal relationships and all policy indicators are in the high category (100.0%). The highest level of work motivation of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic was in the high category (62.9%). It is hoped that the awarding of awards to nurses needs to be increased so that nurses can be more accomplished and responsible and increase the performance of nurses, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Metode Edukasi Gizi Berbasis Komunitas Pada Anak Usia Sekolah:Telaah Literatur Nahdah Purnah Nugraha; Ani Auli Ilmi; Patima Patima

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v2i1.23678

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi menyebabkan beban ganda bagi suatu negara dimana selain masalah gizi kurang yang belum teratasi, terdapat masalah gizi lebih. Pendidikan gizi sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan gizi anak sekolah, membentuk sikap positif terhadap makanan sehingga membentuk kebiasaan makan yang baik. Pelaksanaan edukasi gizi sangat diperlukan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan gizi, membentuk sikap positif terhadap makanan sehingga membentuk kebiasaan makan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode pendidikan gizi berbasis masyarakat untuk anak usia sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif naratif dengan pendekatan literature review. Jumlah artikel yang direview berjumlah 8 artikel, dengan total 6 artikel internasional dan 2 artikel nasional. Kumpulan artikel-artikel menggunakan database Pubmed, Scholar, Springer Link. Hasil penelitian ini dari 8 artikel yang direview dengan hasil penelitian ini metode pendidikan gizi berbasis masyarakat memberikan pengaruh positif dari segi pengetahuan, sikap dan praktek tindakan. Pelaksanaan metode edukasi gizi diantaranya metode ceramah, metode ceramah dengan bermain peran, metode demonstrasi, dan metode diskusi. Adapun beberapa instrumen yaitu poster, pamflet, video, drama, buku saku, materi power point, musik, pembuatan perbekalan makanan dan angket. masyarakat memiliki pengaruh positif dalam hal pengetahuan, sikap dan praktek tindakan. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah perlunya media serta metode yang inovatif agar anak-anak menjadi lebih antusias dalam menerima pendidikan gizi. Kata kunci: Edukasi gizi, Intervensi gizi, Anak usia sekolah, Berbasis komunitas.
AEROBIC EXERCISE ON BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) CHANGE IN PERSON WITH OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY Muriyati Muriyati; Patima Patima; A. Suswani
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.536 KB) | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v2i1.5

Abstract

Introduction. Aerobic Gymnastics is one type of exercise that increases fatty acid oxidation so that can lose weight. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aerobic exercise on body mass index (BMI) changes in person with obesity. Methods. This study was a quasi-experimental study using a pre-post test design. Individuals with obesity / overweight do aerobic exercise for 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Before aerobic exercise, the body mass index (BMI) measured and then after aerobic exercise done reassess the Body Mass Index (BMI). The number of sample studied were 30 women aged between 17-22 years old.Results.The results showed that BMI scores before aerobic exercise intervention is average of 27.54 and the average BMI of the respondents after attending aerobics for 6 weeks was 26.65 with a probability value (p = 0.000) smaller than (p = 0.05), which means that there is effect of aerobic exercise with BMI change. Discussion. BMI levels have changed significantly after aerobic exercise for 6 weeks.Keywords: BMI, aerobic, obesity
DEVELOPMENT OF SPIRITUALITY ASSESSMENT OF NURSING INSTRUMENTS IN NURSES AT LABUANG BAJI HOSPITAL MAKASSAR Patima -; Syamsuddin AB
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss1/435

Abstract

Spiritual care is carried out by nurses for patients, to prevent more severe health effects and warn of their illness, besides fulfilling spiritual needs that are holistic care to improve patient rehabilitation and quality of life when patients are treated. The aim of the study was to find out the development of an instrument for assessing the spiritual aspects of patients. This research is a qualitative research, the researcher synthesizes and constructs an instrument for assessing the patient's spiritual aspects, while the informants are five expert nurses, nursing practitioners and experts in the field of nursing science specifying spiritual aspects. The stages of the instrument development process are the construction stage, the preparation of the grid, the development of variable dimensions and indicators, theoretical and empirical validation, expert panels and review revisions based on input from the expert panel. The results show that after carrying out the instrument development process, this research has found five dimensions of spiritual aspects assessment, namely: the dimensions of spiritual experience, positive emotions, the meaning of life, rituals (for non-Muslims) and rituals (for Muslims). While discussing spiritual experience is a manifestation of spirituality within a person in the form of specific and unique experiences related to his relationship with God at various levels, one's spirituality is related to the purpose and meaning of life as a whole as a manifestation of his relationship with God, spirituality has four dimensions, namely the meaning of life, positive emotions, spiritual experiences, and rituals
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI BERBASIS AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MAHASISWA TENTANG INTERPROFESSIONALEDUCATION (IPE) DI FKIK UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR Rahayu, Ayu; Patima, Patima; Ilmi, Ani Auli; Huriati, Huriati
BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Edisi Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.708 KB) | DOI: 10.53345/bimiki.v7i2.21

Abstract

Interprofesional Education (IPE) adalah salah satu konsep pendidikan terintegrasi untuk peningkatan kemampuan kolaborasi. IPE dapat terjadi ketika dua atau lebih mahasiswa dari program studi kesehatan yang berbeda belajar bersama yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kerja sama dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Audio visual merupakan salah satu media penyampaian informasi yang menarik dan dapat merangsang lebih banyak indera. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk diketahuinya pengaruh pemberian informasi berbasis audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa tentang Interprofessional Education (IPE) di FKIK UIN Alauddin Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Experiment Design dengan pendekatan Pre-test – Post-test with control group design. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian sebanyak 128 responden pre-test dan post-test dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan2Kuesioneryaitukuesionerpengetahuansebanyak23pertanyaandankuesionersikapsebanyak 15 pertanyaan. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik Uji Wilcoxon Test. Hasil pengolahan data dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Test jika p< 0,05 yang berarti bahwa Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Ada pengaruh yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah diberikan informasi berbasis audio visual. Pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan nilai (p= 0,000) atau < 0,05 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol pengetahuan (p= 0,013) dan sikap pada kelompok kontrol (p= 0,003) atau < 0,05. Peneliti merekomendasikan penggunaan media audio visual dalam pemberian informasi upaya untuk meningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa.
Educational Media Leaflet Increases Nurses' Knowledge about Nursing Documentation Audit Hasrianti, Raden Sri; Patima; Amal, Andi Adriana; Rauf, Syamsiah
Omni Nursing Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/onj.v1i3.55

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Background: The nursing management process starts with planning, organizing, commanding/coordinating, and controlling. One part of the controlling function is the nursing documentation audit. Nursing documentation audit is a professional evaluation process on the quality of nursing services which have been carried out by the nursing and midwifery profession against patients, namely through patient medical records. Objective: Nurses can implement nursing documentation audits at Ar-Raudah 1 room of Makassar Hajj Hospital. Methods: This study used a case study method. This study implemented education through leaflet media to enhance nurses' knowledge in implementing nursing documentation audits. A total of 14 nurses participated in this study. Data collection was obtained from interviews, observations and questionnaires. Results: The findings showed that the pre-test nurses' knowledge on P3 as many as 10 nurses (71.4%) answered correctly and as many as 4 nurses (28.6%) answered incorrectly. As for P7, 14 nurses (100%) answered incorrect. An increase in knowledge occurred during the post test, namely P3 (100%) and P7 (100%). After nursing implementation, namely education through leaflet media, it showed that nurses' knowledge increased in the application of nursing documentation audits. Conclusion: Nurses at Ar-Raudah 1 room of Makassar Hajj Hospital show an increase knowledge about nursing documentation audits.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Efusi Pleura Dengan Gangguan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Dasar Oksigenasi Menggunakan Intervensi Breathing Exercise Nur Pratiwi, Dian Khafifa; Patima; Musdalifah; Hasnah
Alauddin Scientific Journal of Nursing Vol 5 No 1 (2024): MEI
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/asjn.v5i1.41250

Abstract

Background: Basic human needs are the elements needed by humans in maintaining physiological and psychological balance, which aims to maintain life and health. Certain medical conditions can hinder the process of oxygenation in the body. These conditions include disorders of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. One disease that occurs in the lungs is pleural effusion. In the treatment of pleural effusion, pharmacological therapy alone is not enough to relieve shortness of breath in some patients. One of the non-pharmacological therapies currently being developed is breathing exercise in an effort to treat complaints of shortness of breath in patients. Purpose :The purpose of this study was to find out the description of Nursing Care Analysis on Pleura Effusion Clients with Disorders of Fulfilling Basic Needs of Oxygenation Using Breathing Exercise Intervention at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital Makassar. Method: The research method used is a case study with data collection techniques through physical examination, interviews and observation. Results: some nursing problems can be resolved, and there are changes after the provision of nursing interventions is carried out Conclusion: giving breathing exercise interventions can help clients shortness of breath and optimize muscle work breathing, some of the formulated nursing problems can be resolved.
Analisis Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia yang Mengalami Instability dengan Resiko Jatuh Menggunakan Intervensi Ergo Care Heel Rise Exercise di Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa Aidah Fitriani; Ayu Satriana; Eny Sutria; Patima; Titi Mildawati
Nursing Practice Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Nursing Practice Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ekselensi Daya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65722/88jw1j71

Abstract

Instability is a balance disorder that is at risk of injury and the risk of falling in the elderly. The ergo care heel rise exercise intervention is one of the treatments that can be given to the elderly at risk of falling. This research analyzes nursing care for the elderly who experience instability and are at risk of falling using the ergo care heel rise exercise intervention at Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa. The method used is a descriptive approach through the case study method. The subjects in this study were the elderly who experienced instability with a risk of falling. The instruments used in this study were the Morse scale/MFS (Morse Fall Scale) the balance scale and the SOP for giving the ergo care heel rise exercise intervention. Data analysis is presented in textual form various facts presented in text form and explained narratively. The results show that the administration of the ergo care heel rise exercise intervention to the elderly who experienced instability with the risk of falling at the Sentra Gau Mabaji Gowa with successive implementations was carried out for 3 days on March 29-31 2023 and found that the results of the questionnaire before the intervention were on the Morse scale of 75 and the balance value is 7. After the intervention is carried out on the Morse scale of 65 the balance value is 5. It can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of giving the ergo care heel rise exercise intervention to the risk of falling in the elderly. Based on the results of the nursing evaluation in the case, it was stated that giving the ergo care heel rise exercise intervention could improve balance in the elderly who are at risk of falling
Co-Authors A. Adriana Amal A. Mustika Abidin Ade Novira Andi Suswani Ayu Rahayu Ayu Satriana Eny Sutria Fitriani, Aidah Hasnah Hasrianti, Raden Sri Huriati, Huriati Ilmi, Ani Auli Jumasing Jumasing M. Nur Faizal Darmadi Mega Fatimah Rosana Muh Anwar Hafid Muriyati Nahdah Purnah Nugraha Nur Azizah Nur Pratiwi, Dian Khafifa Prasetya, Khoirunnisa Qurratul Aini Risnah, Risnah Syamsiah Rauf Syamsuddin AB Syisnawati Titi Mildawati