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All Journal PERSPEKTIF JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Studi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Histeria: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Literasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Inovasi
Bengkel Bengkel
Department Of Social Welfare, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Partisipasi Politik Penerima Manfaat Penyandang Disabilitas Program Keluarga Harapan Pada Pemilihan Legislatif 2019 Nina Oktapiani; Warjio Warjio; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6465

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze the low level of political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election and what are the factors behind the low political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election. This research method is descriptive qualitative, by presenting the facts found comprehensively through in-depth analysis. While the data analysis technique consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that there were still many KPMs with disabilities who did not participate in the election, only 5 KPMs with disabilities took part in the 2019 legislative elections out of 13 KPMs with disabilities who met the requirements. The factor that causes it is minimal accessibility from both the organizers and the family, including not being registered in the DPT (permanent voter list) because it is not listed in the KK.
Perilaku Masyarakat Pengendara Kendaraan Bermotor Dalam Berlalu Lintas di Kota Medan Dewantara Bangun; Fikarwin Zuska; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the subjective reasons of motorists in traffic who commit traffic violations, such as violations of traffic signs, violations of traffic light, violations of vehicle completeness and violations of driver's equipment. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research technique was carried out by studying literature, interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study, the reason for the driver to commit a violation is situational, the encouragement from an urgent situation and rushing in chasing time makes the driver do it. The second reason is individual, namely the encouragement from within oneself, such as a hobby of making modifications that are not up to standard. It would be nice for every motorist to obey the rules in traffic, not because of the guard from the police, especially the traffic police, but should have self-awareness.
Perilaku Masyarakat Pengendara Kendaraan Bermotor Dalam Berlalu Lintas di Kota Medan Dewantara Bangun; Fikarwin Zuska; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6446

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the subjective reasons of motorists in traffic who commit traffic violations, such as violations of traffic signs, violations of traffic light, violations of vehicle completeness and violations of driver's equipment. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The research technique was carried out by studying literature, interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study, the reason for the driver to commit a violation is situational, the encouragement from an urgent situation and rushing in chasing time makes the driver do it. The second reason is individual, namely the encouragement from within oneself, such as a hobby of making modifications that are not up to standard. It would be nice for every motorist to obey the rules in traffic, not because of the guard from the police, especially the traffic police, but should have self-awareness.
Partisipasi Politik Penerima Manfaat Penyandang Disabilitas Program Keluarga Harapan Pada Pemilihan Legislatif 2019 Nina Oktapiani; Warjio Warjio; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i3.6465

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze the low level of political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election and what are the factors behind the low political participation of PKH Beneficiary Families with disabilities in the 2019 Langkat Regency Legislative Election. This research method is descriptive qualitative, by presenting the facts found comprehensively through in-depth analysis. While the data analysis technique consists of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that there were still many KPMs with disabilities who did not participate in the election, only 5 KPMs with disabilities took part in the 2019 legislative elections out of 13 KPMs with disabilities who met the requirements. The factor that causes it is minimal accessibility from both the organizers and the family, including not being registered in the DPT (permanent voter list) because it is not listed in the KK.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 70 Tahun 2019 Tentang Sistem Informasi Pemerintahan Daerah pada Penerapan E-Planning dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan di Kabupaten Pakpak Bharat Sumihar Lenniwaty Lumbantobing; Heri Kusmanto; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.7227

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 concerning the Regional Government Information System (SIPD) on the implementation of e-planning in development planning in the Pakpak Bharat Regency. The research approach is descriptive qualitative which data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation study. The study conducted an analysis using Edward III's theory by analyzing the factors of communication, resources, disposition, and organizational structure. The results showed that the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 concerning Regional Government Information Systems (SIPD) on the implementation of e-planning in development planning in the Pakpak Bharat Regency went quite smoothly. The attitude and response of the implementers in carrying out the mandate of the SIPD policy are good and quite committed, as evidenced by their efforts and efforts to meet the deadlines of the planning schedule. However, there are still some obstacles, such as a lack of understanding of the classification, codification,n and nomenclature of development planning and regional finance, infrastructure constraints (network or server), the readiness of unit price standards (SSH), and the absence of SOPs. Improvement of the quality of human resources for planners must be carried out so that they can keep up with changes in dynamic information systems and the resulting planning documents are of higher quality.
Peran Pemerintah Kota Medan dalam Menjamin Kesejahteraan Penyandang Disabilitas Yusuf Hanafi Siregar; Sismudjito Sismudjito; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i1.8465

Abstract

The purpose of this research article is to find out the role of the Medan City government in ensuring the welfare of persons with disabilities, the efforts that have been realized by the Medan City government in ensuring the welfare of persons with disabilities and the obstacles found by the Medan City government in ensuring the welfare of persons with disabilities. In Indonesia, all access and empowerment for persons with disabilities are still not effective. This is evident from the lack of provision of public facilities for persons with disabilities, schools or non-formal education for persons with disabilities, empowerment from the government or other agencies as well as periodic social assistance. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and literature studies. The results of this study explain that the role of the Medan City Government through the Social Service in the welfare of persons with disabilities consists of four aspects, namely: the aspect of the facilitator by purchasing and providing assistive facilities and distributing them to persons with disabilities who have been recorded every month. The regulatory aspect of the efforts being made is implementing all the rules and policies based on the Ministry of Social Affairs Regulation Number 2 of 2021 concerning persons with disabilities. From the point of view of the caalitator inviting social problem institutions such as PSM (Community Social Worker), PKSK (District Social Welfare Worker) and TKSPD (Social Welfare Workers for Persons with Disabilities) and the obstacle encountered is the limited budget funds to buy auxiliary equipment facilities, only 75 units each months, there is a quota (limit) for receiving direct cash assistance and there is no Regional Regulation or Medan City Mayor Regulation regarding persons with disabilities
Kapasitas Politik dan Kualitas Demokrasi di Era Covid 19 pada PILKADA Kota Medan tahun 2020 Eddy Iriawan; Bengkel Ginting; Warjio Warjio
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i2.8883

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the political capacity, policies of the Medan city government and the quality of democracy in the implementation of the 2020 Medan City Pilkada during the Covid 19 period. The type of research used is qualitative research because by using this type of research researchers can easily interview informants in the field by examining the problem phenomenologically which makes it easier for researchers to obtain data through experience, and informants both orally and in writing. Thus, helping researchers to obtain concrete data related to the level of Community Participation with special needs which is reviewed based on the community's response to the Implementation of the 2020 Legislative Election. In terms of political capacity, the regional elections are still being held because they are based on three main aspects, namely the first is the philosophical aspect which emphasizes that Pilkada is a form of embodiment of people's sovereignty. Second: the health protection system for participants, organizers and voters in the process of holding the 2020 regional elections amid a pandemic is in the sub-optimal category. Third: The ideal election or pilkada in the Covid-19 pandemic situation is to reconceptualize the election administration system from a substance aspect which includes the stages of updating voter data, verifying individual candidates, and campaigning using the online method and using the E-Votting method in voting. As well as the existence of public and voter compliance to the level of internalization.
Analisis Kebijakan Penataan Dan Penetapan Daerah Pemilihan DPRD Kabupaten Deli Serdang Pemilu Tahun 2019 Syaiful Azhar; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i2.9288

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the process and results of the formation of the electoral district of the DPRD of Deli Serdang Regency in order to find out and ascertain how far the principles of forming electoral districts are applied. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study consisted of interviews, observations as primary data and collection of scientific references, government documents, general references and statistical data as secondary data. The results of the study found that the process of compiling, arranging and determining the electoral districts for the Members of the Deli Serdang Regency DPRD had been fully regulated through KPU Regulations and DecreesThe principle of arrangement of electoral districts that is regulated in regulations and also that is implemented empirically is not fully in line with the meaning of the principle of arrangement of electoral districts which is known theoretically. The existence of restrictions on the maximum and minimum number in determining seats in representative institutions results in inequality in the value of votes nationally or at the provincial level between districts/cities in their territories.
Analisis Kinerja Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara (KPPS) dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Ratama Ratama; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i3.9731

Abstract

The role of Kelompok Penyelenggara Pemungutan Suara (KPPS) is one of the main keys in realizing voter sovereignty and has a very important role in the success of elections. This study observes that in carrying out their duties, the KPPS has experienced additional workload due to the addition of election ballots from the holding of simultaneous presidential and vice-presidential elections as well as legislative elections, this causes many KPPS’s members to become exhausted and even die as happened in North Tapanuli. This is the background for researchers in analyzing the performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli and the factors that influenced their performance in the 2019 Election in North Tapanuli Regency. This study uses several theories such as Role, Performance, Workload and Democracy Theory. The research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach with the aim of analyzing information about the performance of the KPPS in the 2019 elections in North Tapanuli Regency based on the informants that the researchers grouped. The performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli in general has been going well without any problems or lawsuits from the results of the voting and vote counting. On the other hand, Performance Indicators in this study are seen based on a focus on targets, quality, timeliness and accuracy. In addition, internal factors such as intellectuality, work experience, age, gender, health and educational background as well as external factors such as work environment, time and incentives also influence the performance of the KPPS of North Tapanuli.
The Actor's Relationship to the Traditional Government of Parlondut Samosir Village Yohansen Wyckliffe Gultom; Tonny P. Situmorang; Bengkel Ginting
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v12i4.9876

Abstract

The relationship between actors at the village level in Indonesia often changes in each period. The uniformity of actors in Indonesia has finally begun to take place since the enactment of Law No. 5 of 1979 concerning Village Government. This study wanted to look at the relationship of actors at the village level. Especially in Parlondut Village, Samosir Regency.  This research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods and data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews along with literature studies. The results of this study show that there are differences in dominance between actor relations (power over relations) in each period of power at the village level. In addition, from the aspect of relations or values (power to relation) there is a value order that is still maintained, such as Dalihan Na Tolu and marsiadapari which lasted since the traditional reign of Ancient Batak, the Dutch period, Japan including during the Old Order through the huta and habius governments. As a conflict resolution in the midst of conflict at the Parlondut village level, Samosir Regency is recognized as an indigenous community but not as an indigenous village because there must be supporting regulations at the district level.
Co-Authors Abd Halim Agustatius Sitepu Alfira Utami Isnaini Ardiansyah Sinaga Ariska Azhar Arum Septyaningrum Azizi Maulida Dewantara Bangun Eddy Iriawan Elda Febriana Fikarwin Zuska Geopani Pakpahan Hamdani Harahap Heri Kusmanto Humaizi, Humaizi Iskandar Zulkarnain Joel Panjaitan Lestina Sitanggang Maysarah Maysarah Melisa Octafany Monica Mutiara Nina Oktapiani Nisa Hutasoit Novalin Hosio R. Hamdani Harahap Ratama Ratama Sadiah Muayyadah Sismudjito . SITUMORANG, TONNY P. Sumihar Lenniwaty Lumbantobing Syaiful Azhar Warjio Warjio Yessi Sonia Atarini Sinulingga Yohansen Wyckliffe Gultom Yusuf Hanafi Siregar Zekel Calvin Ginting