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Journal : PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA SUKA DAMAI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS UJUNG BATU KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Rinda Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.797 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v1i1.12

Abstract

Diarrhea is one of the major health problems for people in Indonesia which is one of the biggest causes of death among children under five and children. In Indonesia, approximately 162 thousand children under five and children die each year or about 460 toddlers and children per day. Outbreaks of diarrhea often struck Indonesians, as Indonesia is an endemic region of diarrhea caused by climate change and poor environmental health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the home environment with the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The research design using cross sectional research design with the number of samples of 60 houses whose mothers can be used as respondents. The result of the research on 60 mothers obtained the result that unhealthy environment condition there are 32 houses (53,3%), healthy environment is 28 house (46,7%). For the incidence of diarrhea as many as 20 people (33.3%) and who did not experience diarrhea as many as 40 people (66.7%). Chi Square statistical test to see the environmental relationship with diarrhea occurrence proved statistically significant with p value = 0.001. For health workers need to increase early awareness of the incidence of diarrhea, water quality improvement and improvement of environmental sanitation programs so important things, for the community should always make improvements in environmental sanitation on family members to prevent the incidence of diseases, especially diarrhea can be resolved. Families are expected to actively seek information from nearby health services and various media and the need for high awareness in preventing diarrheal diseases.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA PADA PASIEN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA Rinda Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.715 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v2i2.79

Abstract

People often equate dyspepsia with ulcer disease, because there are similarities between the symptoms of both. Irregular eating patterns and lifestyles that tend to be easily swept away are generally a problem that arises in society. In addition to irregular eating patterns, the types of foods consumed also stimulate the increase in stomach acid such as spicy foods, acids and alcoholic beverages, coffee. The case of dyspepsia in the world reaches 13-14% every year, and cases in Kab.Kampar 2016 by 7%. The purpose of this study was to look at factors related to the incidence of dyspepsia in patients in the work area of Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota in 2017. This study used Cross Sectional design, the sample in this study were 133 outpatients in adult poly. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used is questionnaires with research analysis used are univariate and bivariate. The results of the study found that between diet, the use of AINs drugs and the consumption of food and beverages that stimulate HCL associated with the incidence of dyspepsia in patients in the Work Area Puskesmas Bangkinang City Year 2017 (p value = 0.000, 0.000, 0.000 <0.05). It is expected that the respondent can maintain the diet, and not consume food that can stimulate HCL so that it will worsen the state of dyspepsia by listening to information provided by health workers and counseling during the poly treatment.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KEPALA KELUARGA TENTANG JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DENGAN KEPESERTAANNYA SECARA MANDIRI DI PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA Rinda Fithriyana Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.357 KB) | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v3i2.384

Abstract

JKN since its inception until now has reaped many problems, mainly due to lack of socialization. BPJS itself actually has conducted JKN socialization, but socialization from BPJS has not been maximized. This has caused many complaints from the poor. Until now there are still some parties who do not know JKN, as a result they also do not know the mechanism of JKN that uses a tiered and back referral system. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of the head of the family on National Health Insurance (JKN) with its participation independently in the work area of the Bangkinang City Health Center. This type of research design used is cross sectional study. The population in this study were all family heads who visited the City Bangkinag Health Center with a total sample of 84 people. Data analysis was performed univariately and bivariately with chi square test. The results of this study found there is a relationship between JKN membership independently with knowledge (pvalue = 0,000) and attitude (pvalue = 0,000). Researchers suggest that the results of this study can be used as a basis for policy making in an effort to increase JKN Mandiri membership to ensure the health of families in particular and the community in the City Health Center in Bangkinang City
PENGARUH SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI DESA KUALU TAMBANG KAMPAR Dian Wahyuni; rinda fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v4i1.539

Abstract

According to WHO, stunting is a condition of failure to grow. This can be experienced by children who get poor nutrition, have recurrent infections, and have insufficient psychosocial stimulation. Children are said to be stunting when their height growth does not match the world standard growth chart. The 2018 National Health Research (Riskesdas) data processed by Lokadata Beritagar.id shows that 30.8 percent of children under five in Indonesia experience stunting. Based on the Kampar Nutrition Situation Map in 2018 explained that the prevalence of toddlers is very short. In Kampar District it is 6.67% and short toddlers is 13.15%. If you look at the prevalence according to sub-districts in Kampar District, this study is an observational study using a cross-sectional design, using 105 toddlers. The study was conducted in Kualu Village. Bivariate data analysis uses the Quadratic Kai Test. The results showed that some parents in the Toddler Stunting group had a basic education of 102 respondents (92.86%), most had 70 respondents (67.87%) of labor and the income of most of the income below the regional drinking wage (
HUBUNGAN STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI SULUNG PADA ANAK UMUR 4 - 5 TAHUN DI DESA KUOK Rinda Fithriyana
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i1.1641

Abstract

The main problem of dental and oral health in children is dental caries. Both primary and permanent teeth have a risk of caries, but the decay process of primary teeth spreads more rapidly, extends and is more severe than permanent teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the socioeconomic status of parents and the incidence of primary dental caries in children aged 4-5 years in Kuok Village. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all children aged 4-5 years and parents in Kuok Village with a sample of 406 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 40 people. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire with univariate and bivariate data analysis using the chi square test. The results of statistical analysis obtained a significant value of p value = 0.033 (p value ≤ α 0.05). This means that there is a significant relationship between socioeconomic status and the incidence of primary dental caries in children aged 4-5 years in Kuok Village. Parents should pay more attention to their children's dental health. Parents should routinely check their children's teeth at a dentist or health service facility every 6 months.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KELURAHAN LANGGINI Rinda Fithriyana; Alini Alini
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v5i2.2478

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease that currently affects the entire population of the world. Preventive efforts in the health protocols implemented by the community in breaking the chain of transmission of COVID 19 during the new normal period are by getting used to wearing masks, washing hands with soap (handsanitanizer), maintaining distance (social distancing), staying away from crowds and avoiding traveling outside the area. especially areas that have been declared as red zones. But in reality, they are not very obedient in implementing government appeals and instructions regarding health protocols in handling COVID 19. This study aims to describe the public's knowledge about health protocols and compliance with health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in Langgini Village. The design used in this research is descriptive analysis. The population in this study was the entire community in Langgini Village, Bangkinang Health Center Working Area, Kampar Regency with a total adult population of 3,885 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a total sample of 97 people. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it is known that most of the respondents have good knowledge about health protocols, as many as 68 respondents (70.1%), most of the respondents comply with health protocols, as many as 59 respondents (58.8%). It is hoped that the health program manager will increase the provision of information regarding the importance of complying with health protocols to reduce the spread of COVID 19.