Dyana Sarvasti
Department Of Internal Medicine, Faculty Of Medicine Widya Mandala Catholic University, Surabaya, Indonesia.

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CORRELATION OF OVERWEIGHT AND OBESITY WITH HYPERTENSION IN THE PRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP IN PALU CITY Fransisca Rosaria Octavia; Dyana Sarvasti; Yudita Wulandari
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i1.4418

Abstract

Background: Data from the Central Sulawesi Health Office also shows that health services for people with hypertension in Palu City were 25.9% in 2019. In 2017 the prevalence of obesity in Palu City was quite high, with a prevalence of obesity cases of 19.85%. The high incidence of hypertension in Central Sulawesi Province is still not controlled and is closely related to unhealthy lifestyles, overweight, and obesity.Purpose: To find out the nutritional status of overweight and obesity in the productive age group, find out the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group, find out the characteristics of each research respondent, and analyze the correlation between overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.Method: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling is consecutive sampling. The research population is people of productive age (15-64 years). As many as 62 respondents are in the Maesa area, Balaroa, and Petobo shelter areas in Palu City. The variables in this study, namely overweight, obesity and hypertension, are included in the nominal scale. In this study, the correlation test between variables will be carried out with a contingency coefficient test. The correlation between variables is considered significant if the p-value <0.05 is obtained.Result: The correlation between overweight and obesity with hypertension was not statistically significant (p= 0.293). The correlation value of 0.132 indicates a very weak correlation strength and is not clinically significant.Conclusion: There is no correlation between being overweight and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the productive age group.
CORRELATION OF WAIST HIP CIRCUMFERENCE RATIO WITH FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE CONSENTRATION AT THE AGE OF 30-65 YEARS IN THE DISTRICT OF KEDIRI Cien Stevani; Nita Kurniawati; Dyana Sarvasti
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 5, No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v5i2.3708

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) stated that obesity is a world epidemic. According to basic health research in 2018, the prevalence of central obesity in the population aged 15 years in Kediri Regency/City has a higher prevalence compared to the average prevalence in East Java Province. The waist hip circumference ratio is one of the anthropometric calculations that can be used to assess central obesity. The  high prevalence of central obesity in Indonesia is closely related to the incidence of non-communicable diseases, including diabetes mellitus. However, only 25% of people with diabetes mellitus know that they have diabetes. Routine blood sugar checks for residents in districts/cities, especially in the city of Kediri, are also at a low level of 3.6%, so this is the reason for conducting this study.Objective: To study the correlation between waist hip circumference ratio with fasting blood glucose concentration at the age of 30-65 years in the District of Kediri.Method: Cross sectional observational analytical research approach. Sampling using consecutive sampling. Testing the correlation between two variables using the Spearman correlation test. The correlation between variables is considered significant if the p value <0.05 is obtained.Result: This research was conducted in Sonorejo Village, Grogol District, Kediri Regency, East Java on August 10 – August 12, 2021. Otained 40 respondents with an age range of 30-65 years. The correlation between waist hip circumference ratio with fasting blood glucose consentration was not statistically significant (p=0,453). The correlation value of 0.122 indicates a very weak correlation strength and is not clinically significant.Conclusion: There is no correlation between waist hip circumference ratio with fasting blood glucose concentration at the age of 30-65 years in the District of Kediri. Keywords:Waist hip circumference ratio, fasting blood glucose, Kediri.
DIFFERENCES IN LEVELS OF ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE BEFORE AND AFTER PARTICIPATING THE CARDIOVASCULAR REHABILITATION PROGRAM PHASE II Renata, Catlyne; Sarvasti, Dyana; Wattimena, Inge
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 6, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v6i2.5485

Abstract

Background: Cardiovascular disease continues to experience an increase in cases nationally and globally. Anxiety disorders and depression are psychological disorders that are often experienced by patients which can worsen the conditionher. Components in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program can help increase functional capacity and improve psychological conditions (anxiety and depression) in patients with cardiovascular disease.Objective: This study aims to determine differences in levels of anxiety and depression in patients with cardiovascular disease before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program.Methods: The research uses analytical observational studies with technique total sampling in the medical records of patients with cardiovascular disease. HADS Questionnaire (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) in the patient's medical records before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program will be compared using a comparative testWilcoxon two paired samples to determine differences in patient levels of anxiety and depression.Results: The largest distribution was found to be male patients, aged 51-60 years who suffered from CHD (Coronary Heart Disease) after CABG (Coronary Artery bypass Graft). This study shows that there are significant differences in levels of anxiety and depression in patients with cardiovascular disease before and after participating in the phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program (p<0.001).Conclusion: A comprehensive phase II cardiovascular rehabilitation program can improve psychiatric conditions (anxiety and depression) in patients with cardiovascular disease.
PHAGO PHARMACOLOGY ON THE GO. GAMIFICATION APPROACH IN CASE LEARNING PROCESS Evelyn Ongkodjojo; F.V Lanny Hartanti; Bernadette Dian Novita; Sianty Dewi; Dyana Sarvasti; Diga Albrian Setiadi; Fransiskus Reynaldy; Ivan Priyantono; Shavna Arfi Rasyid; Felix Kurniawan Adithia; Iwan Satria Djuanda
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Supplement Juni
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v8i1.4024

Abstract

Learning process among medical students have developed along with technological advances so that it can be useful for users. One of the breakthroughs in the world of medical education is the development of serious games using multimedia technology that are relatively small in size so that they can be accessed using computers or devices named Pharmacology on the Go (PHAGO). The implementation stage was done by testing prototype game on 88 users October 20, 2021. Evaluation was done by using a feedback questionnaire for PHAGO users, shows 79 (89.8%) users who agree and strongly agree that the PHAGO application helps users understand the use of Pharmacology for clinical application. The results of the Wilcoxon test in evaluating the increase in students' knowledge with Pre Test and Post Test showed that there was a significant difference (p = 0.000). The existence of serious game stimulates an active learning process to create a learning environment that encourages the development of interpersonal, communication and problem solving skills. PHAGO is expected to be a forum that supports students to be able to independently study pharmacology in a fun and easy-to-understand way.