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Journal : Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Techniques in the COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Literature Review Arista Maisyaroh; Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Primasari Mahardika Rahmawati; Retno Sari Nurhabibah
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.815 KB) | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v1i1.6

Abstract

Cardiac resuscitation in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic meets its challenges; in addition to the high prevalence of cardiac and pulmonary arrest events in these patients, the transmission rate to health workers who carry out CPR assistance is also relatively high. Therefore, it is necessary to develop CPR techniques in COVID-19 patients that can increase the success of CPR and reduce transmission rates. The purpose of the study was to explain how CPR techniques are in COVID-19 patients. The literature review method through data collection with an electronic database and evaluation of the literature review will use Critical Appraisal to test validity. Data collection with electronic databases was conducted through PubMed, Tailor, Francis, and Google Scholar with the keyword "CPR," "COVID-19," and " technique. "The data was successfully collected in the database of 548 articles then filtered the inclusion and exclusion criteria into ten pieces; then the article passed the Critical Appraisal test. Hasil Literature review CPR technique in covid patients added is the use of PPE level C/3; The recommended compression depth is 2-2.4 inches (5-6cm); manual chest compression is described as effective when administered in the middle of the chest, at a rate of 100-120 minutes. , The recommended position is prone and supine.
Optimizing Early Detection of TIA: A Literature Review of Clinical and Technological Screening Methods Eko Prasetya Widianto; Syaifuddin Kurnianto; Arista Maisyaroh; Erik Kusuma
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.371

Abstract

Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a critical predictor of future stroke, yet it is frequently underrecognized due to its transient and often mild neurological manifestations. This literature review aims to synthesize clinical and technological approaches for early screening and detection of TIA, emphasizing strategies aligned with timely intervention and stroke prevention. A systematic search was conducted across PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, identifying 94 articles. Following PRISMA guidelines, 10 studies were selected based on inclusion criteria related to early detection, emergency response, and digital health interventions. The analysis yielded three major themes: (1) the clinical relevance of early recognition of subtle neurological symptoms, (2) the role of emergency medical services and prehospital screening tools, and (3) the emergence of mobile health (mHealth) and telemedicine platforms in supporting early TIA detection. Findings indicate that while TIA symptoms are transient, they signal a significant risk of subsequent stroke, underscoring the need for prompt and accurate assessment. Technological innovations such as mobile applications and teleconsultation enhance traditional diagnostic methods but face challenges in implementation, including disparities in digital access and limited public awareness. In conclusion, integrating clinical vigilance with scalable technological solutions holds promise for improving early TIA detection, particularly in resource limited or remote settings. It is recommended that health systems invest in training emergency responders and adopt validated digital tools into prehospital protocols. Future research should focus on clinical validation and real-world integration of mHealth platforms to support global stroke prevention efforts.