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Journal : Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching

The Influence of Pesantren Educational Background on Arabic Language Competence of Students in Islamic Higher Education Afida Khoirotul Azizah; Fatihatul Mukarromah; Nurul Ainiy
Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching (JALLT) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching (JALLT)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jallt.v1i2.143

Abstract

In the historical context of Arabic language development in Indonesia, the initiation of Arabic education took place in informal settings, notably in Islamic boarding schools (pondok pesantren). As time progressed, the prominence of Arabic language integration into formal education became more evident, spanning from elementary to tertiary levels. Arabic language learning involves four key language skills: listening (maharah istima’), speaking (maharah kalam), reading (maharah qiro’ah), and writing (maharah kitabah). Educationally, Arabic language proficiency is influenced by diverse factors, encompassing students' prior educational backgrounds. Field observations reveal that not all Arabic Education majors in Islamic higher education institutions originate from Islamic boarding schools, leading to variations in language competency levels. Consequently, this study focuses on assessing the impact of pesantren educational backgrounds on the Arabic language competence of students at IAI Sunan Kalijogo Malang, utilizing a qualitative descriptive research method. Findings indicate that students with pesantren backgrounds exhibit superior grammatical understanding of Arabic, while those without pesantren backgrounds excel in general linguistic and learning theories. However, both groups encounter challenges in mastering spoken Arabic (maharah kalam).
Implementation of Arabic Language Learning Media in Islamic Universities: Benefits and Problems Mufidah, Isna; Khoiriyah, Siti; Ainiy, Nurul
Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Arabic Language Learning and Teaching (JALLT)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jallt.v3i1.254

Abstract

Learning media plays a crucial role in facilitating effective teaching and learning activities. As instructional aids, media support educators in delivering material and enhancing student comprehension. In Arabic language learning, the four linguistic skills—Istima’ (listening), Kalam (speaking), Qira’ah (reading), and Kitabah (writing)—require diverse media tailored to their specific functions and objectives. This study explores the implementation of learning media in Arabic language education within Islamic higher education institutions, focusing on the benefits and challenges encountered. Employing a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that various types of media are utilized, including audio, visual, audio-visual, and interactive multimedia formats. While these media provide significant benefits in enhancing student engagement and comprehension, challenges such as resource limitations and adaptation issues persist. This study contributes to efforts aimed at optimizing the use of learning media to improve the quality of Arabic language education in Islamic higher education institutions.