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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknologi Industri Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Putri Nilam Sari, Putri
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Peran Dinamika Monsun terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 selama Peristiwa El Niño 2023–2024 di Asia Tenggara: Sebuah Isu Kesehatan Masyarakat Sari, Putri Nilam; Putri, Ade Suzana Eka; Yudison, Adyati Pradini; Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggraini; Firdani, Fea
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3252

Abstract

Background: El Niño and positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events can disrupt monsoon circulation and increase air pollution exposure in Southeast Asia, particularly PM2.5, which poses significant public health risks. Objective: This study aimed to analyze PM2.5 exposure during the 2023–2024 El Niño period and assess its potential public health risks in Southeast Asia. Methods: Daily PM2.5 concentrations in major Southeast Asian capitals during the 2023–2024 El Niño period were analyzed to evaluate temporal variability, exceedances of WHO and national standards, and potential transboundary pollution using Spearman correlation analysis. Results: Jakarta and Hanoi showed the highest daily median PM2.5 concentrations, exceeding 100 µg/m3. However, exceedances of WHO and national air quality standards occurred in almost all ASEAN capitals. Strong positive correlations were observed between Yangon and Vientiane (r = 0.753, p < 0.01), Vientiane and Bangkok (r = 0.695, p < 0.01), and Yangon and Bangkok (r = 0.670, p < 0.01), likely due to shared continental and monsoonal influences. In contrast, weaker correlations were found among maritime cities such as Jakarta, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur because of variable sea–land circulation and tropical convection. Elevated PM2.5 concentrations during El Niño may increase respiratory and cardiovascular health risks. Conclusion: PM2.5 concentrations during the 2023–2024 El Niño period exceeded WHO and national standards in most Southeast Asian capitals, highlighting the need for cross-border mitigation strategies and integrated early warning systems to protect public health.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN AKSES MASYARAKAT TERHADAP JAMBAN SEHAT DI JORONG MADANG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAYU JAO KABUPATEN SOLOK Putri Nilam Sari; Atika Syahira; Mery Puspawita; Tantri Shinta Putri; Sri Rahmadani; Muhammad Agung Surya; Fani Arsyad
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i1.227

Abstract

In the success of achieving health development priorities for 2015-2019 through the Healthy Indonesia program, the government mobilizes all efforts and all the potential that exists both from the central, provincial, district/city, and community governments. In its implementation, health development starts from the smallest unit of society or family. This is because of the efforts to create healthy families are the starting point for the realization of healthy communities. Therefore the Ministry of Health establishes an operational strategy for health development through the Healthy Indonesia Program with a Family Approach with 12 indicators, one of them is all families having access to or using healthy latrines. One of the districts that becomes concern of the West Sumatra Provincial Health Office is Solok Regency where only 48.57% of families have access to or use healthy latrines. This figure is below the target of the Healthy Indonesia Indicator. For this reason, through the ‘Pengalaman Belajar Lapangan’ (PBL) program, efforts were made to increase access to healthy latrines through counseling and triggering of healthy latrines, leaflet distribution, and giving sticker for homes that have used healthy latrines. It is recommended that the health center improve cooperation with various parties to be able to help the community in building more suitable latrines.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Anisa Rahmatul Uswat Aria Gusti Atika Syahira Azyyati Ridha Alfian Desri Resfita Devhani Fitri Fani Arsyad Fea Firdani Finy Marsyah Fitria Ramadhani Irene Sandra Olivia Mery Puspawita Mivtahurrahimah Mivtahurrahimah Muhammad Agung Surya Nadia Nadia Nizwardi Azkha Nofriya Nofriya Nofriya Nofriya Nofriya Nofriya Orina Vandini Puti Oneyna Raisa Rosidah Zahrah Sri Rahmadani Tantri Shinta Putri Ulya Azizi Sukma Yudison, Adyati Pradini Zilhasrati Zilhasrati