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All Journal Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Azhari Azhari
Departemen Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
Dentistry Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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Gambaran kualitas tulang pada wanita berdasarkan kelompok usia melalui radiografi panoramik Muhammad Fikri; Azhari Azhari; Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i2.559

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this research is to find out what is the average width and bone density in the neck of a condylus, in female patient using a panoramic radiograph based on age. Material and Methods: Descriptive research method was used and the sample taken in this cross sectional survey was secondary data of digital panoramic radiographs taken from patients who sought treatment in RSGM Sekeloa, Bandung for the period of January 2017 to April 2017 which were 60 female patients. The samples were divided to two groups between age 26-45 and age 46 and above as many as 30 samples per group. Results: The mean for width of neck of condyle in female patients for age 26-45 is 9.12 mm and for age 46 and above is 8.79 mm. The mean for trabecular percentage of the neck of condyle in female patients is 34.11% for age 26-45 and 33.79% for age 46 and above. Conclusion: From this study, it can be concluded that average width and density of neck condyle of women's age more than 46 years seen decrease when compared with previous age group.
Micro-Computed Tomography: Teknologi pencitraan mikroskopis berbasis Computed Tomography dan pengunaannya dalam analisis kualitas tulang Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman; Azhari Azhari; Lusi Epsilawati; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.632

Abstract

Objectives: The literature review will briefly review the development of micro-CT as a microscopic radiographic modality in the field of dental research for bone analysis Literature Review: Bone quality values ​​represent the mechanical and biological characteristics of bone mass; structural properties including geometry, macrostructure, and microstructure; and tissue properties including modulus elasticity, mineral density, collagen quality, and character cells and bone marrow. Assessment of bone quality is carried out clinically, both locally and systemically, for various disease or therapeutic conditions. The use of micro-CT is growing prominently and effectively as a modality for analysis and evaluation of bone quality because various morphometric parameters to the microstructural level can be obtained. It applies to the analysis of osseointegration of dental implants and the healing conditions of pathological defects. Conclusion: In conclusion, micro-CT with very high resolution is accurate in the analysis of bone quality because the imaging results can provide microstructure morphometric values ​​in osseointegration conditions after dental implant installation and post-fracture biomechanical characteristics, which can be an essential scientific basis for various experimental bone analysis research designs.
Paradigma baru konsep proteksi radiasi dalam pemeriksaan radiologi kedokteran gigi: dari ALARA menjadi ALADAIP Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Eha Renwi Astuti; Lusi Epsilawati; Azhari Azhari
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i2.555

Abstract

Objectives: This article is aimed to widely share information and discuss further about the emerging transformation theories of the traditional radiation protection concept of ALARA into some more modern proposed concepts, particularly in dentomaxillofacial radiology. Literature Review: The concept of radiation protection in the use of X-ray modalities in the medical field has developed along with the development of science over past decades. The concept of ALARA which has been widely known for a long time and is used as a basic of theory or main reference in radiation protection policies in several countries or at the international level now becomes a traditional, conservative and invalid principle to apply. There are several emerging theories which are considered to be more valid and representative to replace the ALARA principle. Conclusion: Newer concepts of radiation protection that have developed, ALADAIP, are considered to be more precise and specific to be the main principle of radiation protection at this time, especially in the field of dentomaxillofacial radiology.
Penilaian kualitas kortikal mandibula pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 dengan analisis radiomorfometrik pada radiograf panoramik Annisa Putri; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Lusi Epsilawati; Azhari Azhari
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.463

Abstract

Objectives: This research aims to evaluate radiological finding on bone of patients with T2DM (type 2 Diabetes Mellitus) by evaluating mandibular cortical quality using radiomorphometric assessment specifically MCI (Mandibular Cortical Index) and AI (Antegonial Index). Material and Methods: This research is a descriptive analytic cross-sectional study, populations and samples using secondary data radiographs of T2DM patients that have been proven by medical statement from a doctor and normal sample were selected according to specified criterias. Results: It showed between group consisting of patients with T2DM and another one with normal patients, both have dominant result of MCI assessment type C2. While the result of Antegonial Index assessment there were a difference of cortical thickness between two groups. The average AI value from normal patients were 4,179 with standard deviation of 0.420, while another group with T2DM were 3,641 with standard deviation of 0.477. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there has been a significance difference of cortical bone qualities between two groups of samples which can be seen from the result of Antegonial Index, a T2DM patients has average values lower than normal patients, while for the results of MCI assessment between two groups have similar types.
Evaluasi gambaran radiografi CBCT fraktur kepala kondilus pada anak Merry Annisa Damayanti; Azhari Azhari; Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.623

Abstract

Objectives: was to evaluate the radiographic of CBCT fractures in the neck of condyle Case Report: 11 years old boy was referred from the emergency department of RSGM UNPAD for CBCT radiographic examination with a suspected clinical diagnosis of left condyle fracture. The patient had an accident falling while playing one day ago. The patient complained of pain in the left ear, pain when opening the mouth and experiencing facial asymmetry. The CBCT radiograph shows a fragment of the condyle head and has a medial displacement Conclusion: CBCT can see the fragments' location in the fracture and changes in size and position direction that occur, whereas conventional radiographs are very difficult to see the condition.
Co-Authors Aga Satria Nurrachman Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan Annisa Putri Bremmy Laksono Chrisna Ardhya Medika Eha Renwi Astuti Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman Fahmi Oscandar Farina Pramanik Fitri Angraini Nasution Fitri Angraini Nasution Haris Nasutianto Indra Gunawan Jatu Rachel Keshena Krisnadi Setiawan Lusi Epsilawati Merry Annisa Muhammad Fikri Ratih Trikusumadewi Lubis Rellyca Sola Gracea Ria Noerianingsih Firman, Ria Noerianingsih Sarifah, Norlaila Suhardjo Sitam Yurika Ambar Lita