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Pangemanan, Euis F. S.
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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RESPON PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH SENGON LAUT (Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen) TERHADAP ALELOPATI DAUN DAN RHIZOME ALANG-ALANG (Imperata cylindrica L.) Pangemanan, Euis F.S.; Ratag, Semuel P.
EUGENIA Vol 23, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.23.1.2017.15414

Abstract

ABSTRACT   A plant species can release a toxic compound which can inhibit the growthof other plant species.  The success of planting certain tree species, both inside and outside the forest area with agroforestry system can be affected by allelopathy of other plant species. The objective of this research was to study the response of sengon laut (Paraserianthes falcataria (L.) Nielsen) seed germination on cogongrass (Imperata cylindrica L.) leaves and rhizomes allelopathy. The experimental design was a randomized complete design with four replicates.  The treatments were leaves and rhizomes extracts of cogongrass, and water as control.  The results showed that the extract concentration of 20 % (weight/volume), then the sengon laut seed germination was not affected by the extracts. Keywords:  sengon laut, cogongrass, allelopathy, seed germination
KANDUNGAN KLOROFIL DALUGHA (CYRTOSPERMA MERKUSII (HASSK.) SCOTT) PADA HUTAN RAWA PASANG SURUT DI DESA LAINE, PULAU SANGIHE Ratag, Semuel P.; Pangemanan, Euis F.S.; Tasirin, Johny S.
EUGENIA Vol 23, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.23.1.2017.15410

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article is to present the adaptation capacity of Dalugha (giant taro, Cyrtosperma merkusii) indicated by chlorophyll contents at a number of places in Laine Village, Sangihe Island.  The study is related to the development of Dalugha as an alternative food plant and its adaptation to the inundated brackish water as a result of raising sea water surface on climate change.  The aim of the study is to analyze the differences in chlorophyll contents of inundated and non inundated brackish water conditions in a tree shaded and non shaded conditions.  The method is observational where plant responses are observed at the variation created by natural caused.  The result showed cthat Dalugha chlorophyll content was influenced by tree shading but it is not influenced by inundation of brackish water. Keywords: dalugha, chlorophyll, tidal swamp forest
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK BERBAHAN DASAR SAMPAH/LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA Maria Y. M. A. Sumakud; Euis ., Pangemanan
EUGENIA Vol. 27 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/eug.27.1.2021.43261

Abstract

This PKM activity is aimed at Catholic Women in Airmadidi, North Minahasa Regency. In the initial survey, the target community expects knowledge and skills about making organic fertilizers. Because it coincided with the pandemic, the implementation of PKM activities was carried out through the zoom application with the delivery of material by resource persons about the benefits of using organic fertilizers and the potential of existing resources around/around the environment that can be used as a source of organic fertilizer. After that, through a video, they demonstrated how to make organic fertilizer by utilizing existing resources. This training on making organic fertilizers needs to be followed up with mentoring activities during manufacture to further refine and maximize the results of the activities. In addition to household waste, various other biological sources can also be tried as a source of organic fertilizer. The community needs to get higher motivation so that they want to continue to make and produce and utilize organic fertilizers by utilizing the biological resources that exist around them
Comparative Anatomy Of Leaves Of Several Types Of Ficus Euis F. S. Pangemanan; Semuel P. Ratag; Marthen T. Lasut
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): EDISI JULI-DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v3i2.44519

Abstract

Leaf anatomy studies need to be carried out to support morphological plant identification. Leaf anatomy was observed because leaves have varying tissue structures. The characteristics of stomatal density, epidermal cell shape, and leaf mesophyll structure are constant in each species so that they can be used as a reference. The aim of the study was to identify the anatomical characters of the leaves of various types of Ficus. Samples were collected from Tahura Gunung Tumpa. Observation of the anatomical structure of Ficus leaves using a light microscope based on Sass (1951) and Johansen (1940) and carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Structure and Development, Faculty of Biology UGM. Data analysis was carried out descriptively and presented in the form of tables and figures. Leaf anatomy observations were carried out on 19 Ficus species found in TAHURA Gunung Tumpa, namely Ficus fistulosa, F. forstenii, F. microcarpa, F. ampelas, F. septica, F. tinctoria, F. variegata, F. benjamina, F. subulata , F. punctata, F. elegans, F. hispida, F. racemose, F. elastica, F. minhassae, Ficus sp1, Ficus sp2, Ficus sp3, and Ficus sp4. Based on the location of the hypodermis, 3 groups of Ficus were found, namely: species with hypodermis located on one side, species with hypodermis located on both sides, and species without hypodermis. Based on the presence or absence of a vessel sheath in the mesophyll, Ficus is divided into 2 groups, namely having and not having a vessel sheath. Lithocyte cells were found in all Ficus leaves observed, with various shapes and locations. Conclusion. The anatomical character of Ficus leaves differs between species Keywords: Ficus, comparative anatomy, leaves Abstrak Studi anatomi daun perlu dilakukan untuk mendukung identifikasi tanaman secara morfologi. Anatomi daun diamati karena daun memiliki struktur jaringan yang bervariasi Karakteristik kerapatan stomata, bentuk sel epidermis, dan struktur mesofil daun bersifat konstan pada setiap spesies sehingga dapat dijadikan acuan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi karakter anatomi daun berbagai jenis Ficus. Sampel dikumpulkan dari Tahura Gunung Tumpa. Pengamatan struktur anatomi daun Ficus menggunakan mikroskop cahaya berdasarkan Sass (1951) dan Johansen (1940) dan dilakukan di Laboratorium Struktur dan Perkembangan Tumbuhan, Fak Biologi UGM. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Pengamatan anatomi daun dilakukan pada 19 spesies Ficus yang ditemukan di TAHURA Gunung Tumpa, yaitu Ficus fistulosa, F. forstenii, F. microcarpa, F. ampelas, F. septica, F. tinctoria, F. variegata, F. benjamina, F. subulata, F. punctata, F. elegans, F. hispida, F. racemose, F. elastica, F. minahassae, Ficus sp1, Ficus sp2, Ficus sp3, dan Ficus sp4. Berdasarkan letak hipodermis, ditemukan 3 kelompok Ficus yaitu : jenis dengan hipodermis terletak pada salah satu sisi, jenis dengan hipodermis terletak pada kedua sisi, dan jenis yang tidak memiliki hipodermis. Berdasarkan ada tidaknya seludang pembuluh pada mesofil, Ficus dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu memiliki dan tidak memiliki seludang pembuluh. Sel litosit ditemukan pada semua daun Ficus yang diamati, dengan bentuk dan lokasi yang beragam. Kesimpulan: karakter anatomi daun Ficus berbeda diantara jenis. Kata kunci: Ficus, anatomi perbandingan, daun
Utilization Of Medicinal Plants In West Mapanget Village, Mapanget District, Manado City Fitria; Euis F. S Pangemanan; Marthen Th Lasut
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): EDISI JANUARI-JUNI 2023
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/jat.v4i1.45669

Abstract

Traditional medicinal plants are types of plants that are believed by humans to treat several diseases and have been used for generations until now.  This study aims to identify the types of medicinal plants and know how to use and process them.  The method used in this study is the method of observation and interviews using a questionnaire.  Sampling using purposive sampling technique to 30 respondents, namely people who use medicinal plants. There are 27 species of plants from 17 families that are used as traditional medicine, with the most members being lamiaceae (4 species).  the benefits of medicinal plants, namely: treating internal wounds such as dead blood, healing body aches and lowering blood pressure, curing kidney disease, smoothing menstruation or menstruation in women, treating diabetes and high blood pressure, curing coughs and high blood pressure, treating pain stomach, back pain and itching, relieves tingling, cures coughs, ulcers, heart disease and canker sores treats poisoning, treats the liver, smoothes chapters, stops blood when injured, promotes urination, cures cholesterol and stomach acid, treats boils and headaches. How to use: drink before eating, after eating, and taped/pasted  Method of processing: boiled, brewed, pounded, crushed, glued/pasted. Keywords: medicinal plants, West Mapanget Abstrak Tumbuhan obat tradisional adalah jenis tumbuhan yang dipercaya oleh manusia yang berfungsi untuk mengobati beberapa penyakit dan telah digunakan secara turun-temurun sampai saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis tumbuhan obat dan mengetahui cara penggunaan dan pengolahannya. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah metode observasi dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling terhadap 30 responden yaitu masyarakat yang menggunakan tumbuhan obat. Terdapat 27 jenis tumbuhan dari 17 famili yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional, dengan anggota terbanyak lamiaceae (4 jenis). manfaat tumbuhan obat yaitu: mengobati luka dalam seperti darah mati, menyembuhkan badan pegal-pegal, dan menurunkan tekanan darah, menyembuhkan penyakit ginjal, melancarkan haid atau datang bulan pada perempuan, mengobati sakit gula dan darah tinggi, menyembuhkan  batuk dan darah tinggi, mengobati sakit perut, sakit belakang dan gatal-gatal, menghilangkan kesemutan, menyembuhkan batuk, maag, penyakit jantung dan sariawan mengobati keracunan, mengobati liver, untuk melancarkan bab, menghentikan darah ketika luka,  melancarkan kencing, menyembuhkan kolesterol dan asam lambung, mengobati bisul dan sakit kepala. Cara penggunaan: diminum sebelum makan, sesudah makan dan direkatkan/tempelkan. Cara pengolahannya: direbus, diseduh, ditumbuk, dilumatkan, direkatkan/tempelkan. Kata kunci : tumbuhan obat, Mapanget Barat
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA RUMOONG, RUMOONG ATAS II, TUMALUNTUNG, TUMALUNTUNG I KECAMATAN TARERAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN Yosmin Wakur; Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud; Euis F.S. Pangemanan; Wawan Nurmawan
COCOS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v5i2.5603

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe use of traditional medical plants has been long time by our ancestors and waspassed from generation to generation. This research was on uses of medicinal plants fortraditional medicine in South Minahasa Tontemboan tribe. The data were collected throughinterview using question. The repondensts was traditional healers (Batra). Based on theresults recorded 26 medical plant species from 18 families consisting of 11 types ofherbaceous shrubs 10 species, 5 species trees was used to cure various diseases.Keywords : Traditional, medicine, plants, species, herbaceous shrubs, trees
PENDAPATAN USAHA TANI AGROFORESTRI TRADISIONAL PADA BEBERAPA KEMIRINGAN LAHAN DI KELURAHAN KINALI KABUPATEN MINAHASA Mildsty Tarore; Semuel P. Ratag; Hengki D. Walangitan; Euis F.S. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTTHE FARMING BUSINESS INCOME OF TRADITIONAL AGROFORESTRY ON SOME SLOPE AT KINALI VILLAGE-MINAHASA REGENCYThis research aims to analyze the farmer’s income of agro-forestry farmland based on slope declivity. This research was run on May-June 2014 at Kinali Village Kawangkoan Sub-regency Minahasa regency. The Method was used in this research was purpossive, 10 units of farmlands were chosen based on three cluster of slope. They were 0-15 degrees, >15-30 degrees and >30 degrees. The implementation of traditional agroforesrty system in Kinali village give higher income to farmer than monoculture system. The income from seasonal plants give contribution from Rp. 1.000.000,- to Rp. 3.000.000,- per planting season. Besides contribution of woody plants income are from Rp. 2.000.000 to Rp. 118.785.000. The income from woody plants is potential value based from stumpage value that grow there.Key words; farming business income, agro-forestry, Kinali Village, slope
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KECAMATAN BUNAKEN, KOTA MANADO, PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Johandi R. Lingkubi; Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud; Wawan Nurmawan; Euis F.S. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 5 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i5.7189

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe use of plants as medicine from generation to generation by the local people. The aims of this study is to determine the types and how to use the medicin plants by the community. The research was conducted in the District of Bunaken, Manado, North Sulawesi. The method of this research was interviewing traditional doctors in the study area. Data were analyzed descriptively. Based on this research, there are 35 species consist of 22 families of plants. The parts was used were leaves, stems, all parts, rhizomes, roots, sap, fruit, flowers, buds, petiole, and tubers, they used by boiled direct, direct used, herbal and drink.Key Words : Plant Medicine, Local People, District of Bunaken
RIAP Gyrinops verstegii (Gilg) DOMKE PADA LAHAN DENGAN KEDALAMANMUKA AIR TANAH YANG BERBEDA Mirna Umagapi; Euis F.S. Pangemanan; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen Th. Lasut
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 11 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i11.8389

Abstract

ABSTRACT    This research was done to study the increment of Gyrinops versteegii on lands with different levels of ground water depth, a shallow groundwater depth (45-50 cm) at A location and a deep groundwater depth (90-98 cm) at B location. This study used comparative method and purposive sampling. Variables observed were the increase in trunk diameter and free- branch heigtht of Gyrinops. The number of plant sample used was 6 (six) plants, three (3) plants for each location. The measurement of trunk diameter was done, using a measuring tape, at the base of the stem or at 30 cm from the ground. Free branch height was measured from the base of the stem up to the height of the first branch. These observations were done once a month for a year. The results showed that the growth of plants in two locations had differences in trunk diameter and free-branch height from the first month until the last month of observation. The average increments of trunk diameter and free-branch height in the B location were greater than in the A location. Keywords: increment, the ground water  level, Gyrinops versteegii
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT JABON MERAH (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Roxb) Havil) Yusran Ilyas; Johan A. Rombang; Marthen T. Lasut; Euis F.S. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 6 No. 12 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v6i12.8511

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This research studied the effects of planting media on the growth of red Jabon (Anthocephalus macrophyllus (Havil) Roxb) seedlings. The objective was to determine the effect of several mixtures of soil, sand, and manure as a planting media for growing seedlings of red Jabon. The research was conducted in two months from April to July 2013, using a completely randomized design (CRD). There are 5 treatments of planting media, namely M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5. Each treatment has 5 replications and each replication was planted with one individual plant. Measured variables were plant height, trunk diameter and leaf number Analysis of variance was done and if there was a significantly different among treatments, a folowing LSD test was carried out. Increments of plant height were significantly different at 63 day after planting,(DAP) whereas increments of trunk diameter were significantly different at 49 DAP. Mixtures of soil, sand and manure showed significantly different effects, and adding sand to the soil with relatively high clay content (> 40%) was important to improve air and water circulation in planting media. Keywords: Media Plant, Red Jabon, Growth
Co-Authors Alelo, Maria Rosa Mystica Dinche Alexsandro, Brayen J. Anggel Ulundeda Bato, Anugrah Nover Damayanti Damayanti Edwan Tuidano Edwan Tuidano, Edwan Eka Maryuni Toding Eunike V.Panggalo Panggalo Fabiola B. Saroinsong Fitria Hatibae, Shinta Yati Hengki D. Walangitan Janis, Broery J. Jesika K. Supit JOHAN A. ROMBANG Johandi R. Lingkubi Josephus I. Kalangi Kambu, Febriyani Khardy Soamole Korwa, Veby Yola Maria Y.M.A. Sumakud Mariangga, Gebriella Marthen T. Lasut Marthen T. Lasut Marthen T. Lasut Marthen Th Lasut Marthen Th. Lasut Marthen Th. Lasut Marthen Theogives Lasut, Marthen Theogives Mega Masyita Gusti Mildsty Tarore Mirna Umagapi Mirna Umagapi, Mirna Ngangi, Charles Reijnaldo nurul falah, lazuardi Pontoh, Syalomitha Putra, Andhy Risal Umalekhoa Semuel P. Ratag Semuel P. Ratag Supit, Jesika K. Tuong, Niksen Wawan Nurmawan Yaromi Yoman Yosmin Wakur Yusran Ilyas, Yusran Yusri La Usaha