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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Journal of Citizen Research and Development Journal of Global Research Publications
Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo
Universitas Negeri Medan
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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OEANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA PROVINSI SUMATERA (ORIPS) PEMATANG SIANTAR DALAM PERJUANGAN KEMERDEKAAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DI SUMATERA PADA TAHUN 1947-1949 Sri Utami; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol.6 No.1
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v6i1.23220

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alasan Provinsi Sumatera mencetak ORIPS, proses pencetakan ORIPS, dan peranannya dalam perjuangan kemerdekaan RI di Sumatera. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi pustaka (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data diambil dari wawancara, observasi dan sumber-sumber buku atau literatur tentang uang. Paska proklamasi kemerdekaan RI kondisi perekonomian Indonesia sangat kacau, diperparah dengan kedatangan tentara NICA yang ingin menguasai wilayah Indonesia kembali. Taktik Belanda untuk menguasai Indonesia dengan menyebarkan uang NICA dan melakukan blokade ekonomi. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut pemerintah Indonesia membuat kebijakan untuk mencetak uang sendiri. Indonesia menerbitkan uang kertas pertama yang bernama Oeang Republik Indonesia (ORI). ORI hadir untuk menolak uang NICA, uang Jepang, dan Dejavasche Bank yang masih beredar setelah Indonesia merdeka. Dalam peredaran ORI mengalami banyak kendala akibat dari aksi polisionil, blokade dan kondisi geografis sehingga uang ORI tidak tersebar merata ke seluruh daerah termasuk Pulau Sumatera. Agar kegiatan perekonomian tetap berjalan melalui peraturan pemerintah No. 19/1947 tertanggal 26 Oktober 1947 Pemerintah memberikan wewenang kepada pemerintah Daerah tingkat Provinsi untuk mencetak uang daerah (ORIDA). Provinsi Sumatera mencetak uang bernama ORIPS yang terbit pada 11 April 1947 di Pematang Siantar. ORIPS terdiri dari pecahan 1, 5, 10, dan 100 roepiah. Bahan kertas yang digunakan adalah kertas HVS. Proses pencetakan ORIPS dilaksanakan di Percetakan Negara II (Percetakan Deli) yang sebelumnya telah dipidahkan dari Kota Medan ke Kota Pematang Siantar. ORIPS menjalankan peranannya sebagai alat perjuangan karena dapat membiayai segala keperluan negara yang baru berdiri, Seperti membiayai gaji pegawai, polisi, tentara, dan menanggulangi perekonomian rakyat .
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI NELAYAN KERAMBA DI SAMOSIR (1990-2015) Novita Margaretha Pandiangan; Ihut Marasi Pakpahan; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo; Syarifah Syarifah
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i1.43838

Abstract

This study will discuss the changes that occurred in the social and economic sectors of cage fishermen in Samosir Regency from 1990-2015. This study aims to determine and analyze the development of cage fishermen's lives in the social and economic fields. The methods used in this research are quantitative and qualitative methods. Data were collected through interviews, literature study and observation. The people of Samosir have depended on Lake Toba for their lives, especially for people who live in coastal areas. This vast lake has provided a big change for fishermen in developing their socio-economic life. Fishermen carry out fish farming activities using floating net cages in Lake Toba to fulfill all aspects of their life needs. through the cultivation of floating net cage fish, the economic growth of the community is increasing and the social conditions of the family are getting more prosperous.
SEJARAH RUMAH ADAT KARO DI DESA DOKAN KECAMATAN MEREK KABUPATEN KARO Hafnita Sari Dewi Lubis; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo; Dandi Arihta Sitepu; Prisai Mono Putra Tarigan; Fitria Rizki Aulia
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i1.44289

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this research is to know the history of the establishment of the Karo traditional house in Dokan village, Brand district. Another goal is to see the legacy of the oldest traditional building in the Karo community in Dokan village, and to see how the condition of the building is now. Here the research also finds out whether there is still a role for the government and the community in the preservation of the Karo traditional house which is located in the village of Dokan. In obtaining the data, the researcher used field research and library research, namely by looking directly at the physical condition of the Karo traditional house located in the Dokan cultural village. It turns out that the Karo traditional house in Dokan village is still occupied by several families, one of which is Mr. Sitepu's family, they are also still preserving the Karo cultural musical instruments and even making them themselves. This traditional house in Dokan village is called the traditional house (Siwaluh Jabu) Eight Families which when we went directly to the location it was only occupied by four families. The results of our research are knowing the history of the Karo traditional house located in Dokan village and the Karo cooking utensils which are still used today. From this research, we also know how the government's role in preserving the Karo traditional house is located in the Dokan cultural village.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PANCASILA VALUES TOWARDS IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MERDEKA CURRICULUM IN INDONESIAN EDUCATION SYSTEM Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo; Nuraini Br Sembiring; Riyan Kurniawan
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol 15, No 1 (2023): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU ILMU SOSIAL) JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v15i1.44321

Abstract

The research background can be seen from the curriculum which continues to experience changes as a result of the very rapid progress of the times, especially in the Indonesian education system which must be in harmony with the values of Pancasila, namely, in order to develop oneself in terms of abilities, skills, ethics and morals. In research reports, the authors apply qualitative research methods that use literature library research (literature study) where researchers take secondary data sources to collect related information about subjects and issues with data analysis techniques from the Miles and Huberman model, namely using qualitative data analysis. In the national education system, Pancasila values are nationally placed as a guideline for achieving educational goals, the system that refers to the implementation components is the 1945 Constitution and Pancasila which is used as the foundation of the state education system. As a consequence of improvements related to the addition of the previous curriculum, instructions for implementing the Merdeka Curriculumwere given as part of learning recovery (recovery of learning), as stated in Kemendikbudristek Decree No. 56 of 202. Based on this, the author tries to provide additional knowledge about the current education system which implements Pancasila values in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum. Merdeka Learning must be able to liberate students, educators, and educational institutions in a more effective system to advance the quality of education in Indonesia.
LOTS vs HOTS: Evaluation of History Textbooks for Class XII Senior High School Najuah Najuah; Sari Madani Rangkuti; Ricu Sidiq; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo; Arfan Diansyah
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 16, No 2 (2024): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.4547

Abstract

This study evaluates the prevalence of Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) questions in Indonesian History textbooks for twelfth-grade students. Utilizing a quantitative research methodology, the study analyzes the first-semester evaluation questions from textbooks published by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Erlangga, and Grafindo. Employing descriptive statistical techniques, the analysis reveals distinct disparities in the balance of LOTS and HOTS questions. Specifically, the Erlangga textbook contains 82.6% LOTS and 17.4% HOTS questions, while the Grafindo textbook shows a distribution of 96.7% LOTS and 3.3% HOTS questions. Furthermore, a comparative assessment of descriptive questions shows that the Ministry of Education and Culture’s textbook exhibits a ratio of 38.9% LOTS to 61.2% HOTS, Erlangga has 73.4% LOTS to 26.6% HOTS, and Grafindo features 90% LOTS to 10% HOTS. The findings indicate a significant underrepresentation of HOTS-based questions in the analyzed textbooks, suggesting a potential gap in fostering higher-level cognitive skills among students.
Transformasi Sosial dan Perdagangan dalam Proses Islamisasi di Maluku Dicky Sanjaya; Elsadai Valencia Hutagaol; Sofia Andira; Tania Alexandra Tambunan; Tiwi Yoselin Simanjuntak; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v3i1.8213

Abstract

Proses Islamisasi di Maluku merupakan fenomena historis yang berkaitan erat dengan dinamika perdagangan dan perubahan struktur sosial masyarakat pesisir. Wilayah Maluku yang sejak lama dikenal sebagai pusat perdagangan rempah-rempah menjadi ruang pertemuan berbagai budaya dan agama, termasuk Islam yang masuk melalui jalur perdagangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan antara aktivitas perdagangan, transformasi sosial, serta proses penyebaran dan penerimaan Islam di Maluku dengan menekankan pada peran Ternate sebagai pusat kekuasaan dan perdagangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kepustakaan, yang mengkaji berbagai sumber ilmiah terkait Islamisasi, perdagangan, dan sejarah sosial masyarakat Maluku. Analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif analitis untuk memahami hubungan antara faktor ekonomi, politik, dan sosial dalam proses Islamisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Islamisasi di Maluku berlangsung secara bertahap melalui interaksi sosial ekonomi antara pedagang Islam dan masyarakat lokal. Perdagangan tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai aktivitas ekonomi, tetapi juga menjadi medium penyebaran nilai dan ajaran Islam. Di sisi lain, penerimaan Islam oleh elite politik mempercepat proses Islamisasi melalui legitimasi kekuasaan berbasis religius. Transformasi sosial yang terjadi mencakup perubahan struktur kekuasaan, sistem nilai, serta integrasi ajaran Islam dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, Islamisasi di Maluku dapat dipahami sebagai proses adaptif yang melibatkan interaksi antara perdagangan, kekuasaan politik, dan perubahan sosial yang secara bersama-sama membentuk tatanan masyarakat baru.
Menganalisis Sejarah Kantor Pos Medan Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo; Muhammad Arif Fauzi; Oktavina Sijabat; Rahel Exclesya; Yesi Astasia
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v3i1.8473

Abstract

1.What is the background of the establishment of the Medan Post Office 2. Who is the founder of the Medan Post Office 3. Where is the Medan Post Office located 4. When was the Medan Post Office founded 5. Why was the Medan Post Office founded 6. What are the roles and functions of the Medan Post Office in providing services. Research Objectives As befits writing, it must have goals and benefits. The purpose of writing this paper is to fulfill the assignment from Mrs. Dr. Rosmaida Sinaga, M.Hum as a Lecturer for the course “Indonesian History of the Colonial Period” besides that, she also answered from the problem formulations that had been made. The benefits of writing are to add to the author’s insight regarding “The History of the Medan Post Office in the Dutch Colonial Period (1911-1942)”. The research method used by the author is the historical method or historical method. Heuristics is a step in the work of historians to find and collect historical sources or evidence. The Medan post office building which was first established by the Dutch colonial government during the leadership of Resident J. Ballot which is located around Medan Merdeka Square (formerly Esplanade Field) was built by an architect named Ir. S. Snuyf from BOW (Burgelijke Openbare Werken) or the Dutch East Indies government public works service for Indonesia at that time. From the beginning of its establishment, the Medan post office had a function, namely as a place or means of sending existing letters or goods. Where in carrying out its functions in sending letters using postcards and others by using postage as a sign of settlement.
From Coast To Hinterlands: The Spread Of Islam In Sumatra Geryl Valeri Evans; Doan Juan Panjaitan; Gabriel Siburian; Levirisky Siahaan; Muhammad Nur Hidayat; Pristi Suhendro Lukitoyo
Journal Of Global Research Publications Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JGRP - July
Publisher : PT. Padang Tekno Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59435/jgrp.v3i2.2026.62

Abstract

The spread of Islam on Sumatra Island originated in coastal regions before expanding into the hinterlands. Utilizing a historical approach, this study reveals that maritime trade routes served as the gateway for traders and missionaries from Arabia, Persia, and Gujarat to engage in commerce and dawah across Sumatra. Islam initially flourished in Barus, Samudera Pasai, and Aceh before eventually expanding into the interior through river networks, intermarriage, and the political influence of the sultanates. The findings of this study indicate that the process of Islamization in Sumatra was not uniform; in coastal areas, Islam tended to be more Cosmopolitan, whereas in the interior, cultural acculturation with local traditions occurred. The success of this expansion marked the starting point of a religious transformation across the Indonesian archipelago
Co-Authors arfan diansyah Dandi Arihta Sitepu Dicky Sanjaya Doan Juan Panjaitan Elsadai Valencia Hutagaol Fitria Rizki Aulia Gabriel Siburian Geryl Valeri Evans Ihut Marasi Pakpahan Levirisky Siahaan Lubis, Hafnita Sari Dewi Muhammad Arif Fauzi Muhammad Nur Hidayat Najuah, Najuah Novita Margaretha Pandiangan Nuraini Br Sembiring Oktavina Sijabat Prisai Mono Putra Tarigan Rahel Exclesya Ricu Sidiq Riyan Kurniawan Sari Madani Rangkuti Sofia Andira Sri Utami Syarifah Syarifah Tania Alexandra Tambunan Tiwi Yoselin Simanjuntak Yesi Astasia