Praba Ginandjar
Department Of Epidemiology And Tropical Disease, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang City, 50275, Indonesia

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PERAN TENAGA PELAKSANA ELIMINASI DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBERIAN OBAT SECARA MASSAL (POPM) FILARIASIS DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Herlysse Jorghi BP; Praba Ginandjar; Nissa Kusariana; Lintang Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.521 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i2.24702

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Filariasis is a disease caused by filarial worms, Pekalongan City has carried out filariasis MDA (Mass Drug Administration) since 2011-2015. However, the results of the Finger Blood Survey (SDJ) showed that the microfilaria rate was > 1%. This study aims to describe the role of Elimination Personnel (EP) and the obstacles faced in implementing filariasis MDA in Pekalongan City. This study used a cross sectional research method. Sampling in this study used simple random side, total 95 respondents. Data obtained by structure interviews using questionnaires. The results showed that EP in selecting the target family members to be treated is optimal (63.2%). EP in helping puskesmas determine the dosage and administration of medicines for each of the assisted families (52.6%). EP in recording the assisted families who drank the medicine on the card was optimal (55.8%). EP in monitoring and recording treatment reactions that may arise and reporting to health workers was optimal (61.1%).
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANDROPAUSE PADA PRIA USIA 30-50 TAHUN (Studi di Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang) Syarifah Hidayatullah; Ari Udiyono; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.918 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19886

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 Andropause is a state of diminished or absent sperm production and testosterone hormone by the testes of male due to the aging process. The difference in onset of andropause is caused by various factors. In addition to being affected by age that can not be changed. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of andropause in men aged 30-50 years. This study uses analytic observational research tye with cross-sectional study design. A total of 106 male respondents  aged 30-50 years who meet the criteria of entry as research subjects. The sample is selected using purposive sampling. Based on the results of bivariate analysis with chi square test proved the correlation between age (p<0,001; POR=18,0; 95% CI 6,650-48,721), smoking (p=0,045; POR=2,609; 95% CI 1,107-6,150), blood pressure (p=0,002; POR=1,863; 95% CI 1,545-2,245), and work stress (p=0,009; POR=3,238; 95% CI 1,411-7,432). Meanwhile, between Body Mass Index (BMI), alcohol consumption, physical activity, and fasting blood sugar level is not related to the incidence of andropause. From this research, it can be concluded that the factors that influence of andropause are age, smoking, blood pressure, and work stress.
Gambaran Pengobatan Massal Filariasis ( Studi Di Desa Sababilah Kabupaten Barito Selatan Kalimantan Tengah ) Supatmi Dewi; Lintang Dian Saraswati; M. Sakundarno Adi; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.494 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18672

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Filariasis Elimination program through MDA (Mass Drug Administration) filariasis is a major national priority in all filariasis endemic area. Sababilah is the spot check site which started MDA in 2008. In 2014, Transmission Assessment Survey showed Mf rate Sababilah village of 1,7%. As a result, MDA failed and Sababilah village must add MDA filariasis 2 years which is the last round has been done in 2016. This study aimed to describe the filariasis mass treatment of endemic areas in Sababilah village. The research was descriptive with cross sectional approach. The data were collected using structured questionnaires as an instrument,observations, and Transmission Assessment Survey. Total sample of 107 respondents obtained by using cluster random sampling method as sampling technique.the data was analyzed using univariate frequency distribution table with narration. The result showed that 100% amicrofilaria,0% mf rate filariasis with non endemic area category, 78,5% respondent with good knowledge about filariasis,96% medicine practice, 99,1% respondent who received support from Ministrant personel of elimination, Further, required refresher and filariasis training for Minister Personel of Elimination, monitoring of patient in the period of selective treatment, Transmission Assessment Survey as follow up and improve the administration and data report of MDA filariasis.
HUBUNGAN SANITASI TPM TERHADAP KEPADATAN KECOA DI PELABUHAN PEMENANG KKP KELAS II MATARAM Budi Kusumaningrum; Praba Ginandjar; Sri Yuliawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.805 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i4.21387

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Port Health Office of Class II Mataram in Pemenang port must be freed from vectors including cockroaches. High density of cockroaches may become disease transmission risk factor at port region. This research aims to understand the cockroach density related sanitation food processing facilities at class II Port Health Mataram, Pemenang. It is an analytic observational research by cross sectional approach. Samples in this research were all caught cockroaches in 26 food processing facilities at Pemenang Port. Chi square test result between cockroach density and food processing facilities sanitation (p=0,0001;OR=32,5). There were significant relationship between cockroach density at Pemenang Port and buildings food processing facilities sanitation. It is recommended to those in charge in food processing facilities to always control sanitation and perform cockroach control efforts when cockroach present in those buildings/structures and food processing facilities.
GAMBARAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA PENDUDUK RISIKO TINGGI DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DESA KETAWANGREJO KECAMATAN GRABAG KABUPATEN PURWOREJO Oktavinta Warits Putri Pratama; M. Arie Wuryanto; Praba Ginandjar
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 3, No 4 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.544 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/ghs.v3i4.293

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Latar Belakang. Kadar gula darah tinggi yang tidak terkontrol dapat berkembang menjadi Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (DMT2). Pada tahun 2017, Kecamatan Grabag merupakan wilayah dengan penderita DMT2 tertinggi, dan Desa Ketawangrejo merupakan desa dengan jumlah penduduk risiko tinggi DMT2 terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menggambarkan hasil pemeriksaan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada penduduk risiko tinggi DMT2 beserta faktor risikonya. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan studi cross sectional. Populasi penelitian merupakan penduduk Desa Ketawangrejo usia 45-64 tahun yang belum pernah didiagnosis diabetes mellitus, sejumlah 978 orang. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan systematic random sampling, kemudian dilakukan wawancara dan pengukuran terhadap gula darah sewaktu, indeks massa tubuh, dan lingkar pinggang. Hasil pengukuran gula darah sewaktu dikategorikan menjadi diabetes mellitus, belum pasti diabetes mellitus, dan bukan diabetes mellitus. Hasil. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan ratarata gula darah sewaktu 124,6 mg/dL, rata-rata indeks massa tubuh 23,7 kg/m2, dan rata-rata lingkar pinggang laki-laki 80,3 cm, serta perempuan 85,9 cm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran kadar gula darah sewaktu dengan kategori diabetes mellitus paling tinggi terdapat pada responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (6,4%), memiliki riwayat keluarga dengan DM (15%), memiliki tekanan darah normal (5,6%), mengalami obesitas (16,7%) dan obesitas sentral (10,2%), berstatus bukan perokok (5,7%), mendapat paparan asap rokok (5,5%), memiliki aktivitas fisik kurang (8,3%), dan asupan makanan yang defisit (40%). Kesimpulan. Kadar gula darah sewaktu kategori diabetes mellitus banyak ditemukan pada faktor risiko positif, sehingga upaya pemberian edukasi terkait faktor risiko diabetes mellitus perlu ditingkatkan. Kata kunci: Gula darah sewaktu, Kategori DM, Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Hubungan Higiene Sanitasi dengan Kualitas Mikrobiologis pada Olahan Minuman Serbuk (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunungpati Semarang) Yuni Purwati; Praba Ginandjar; Nissa Kusariana; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 10, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Processed beverage powder is a drink that comes from fruit juice with a variety of flavors. Poor processing of powdered drinks can cause contamination, such as contamination of Coliform bacteria, Escherichia coli and fungi, which if consumed can cause diarrhea. The purpose of this research is to analyze correlations between hygiene sanitation and microbiological quality of powdered drink processed in Elementary School and Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Gunungpati Public Health Center Semarang). Methods : This is an observational analytic study with cross sectional study design. The samples were 70 participants consists of 35 samples processed powdered drinks and 35 ready to drink samples . Data were analyzed using Chi Square and Mantel Haenszel. The result showed that 23 samples (65,7%) of processed powdered  drinks were contaminated with Coliform, 22 samples (62,9%) were contaminated with Escherichia coli and 4 samples (11,4%) contaminated fungus. While 5 samples (14,3%) of drink powder contaminated with Escherichia coli. Result : This study showed  correlation between personal hygiene and microbiological quality of processed powdered drinks b (p=0,023), but has no correlation between personal hygiene and microbiological quality of processed powdered drinks of an outside canteen (p=0,236). Mantel Haenszel  test showed  correlation between personal hygiene and microbiological quality of processed powdered drinks of inschool canteen and outside canteen (p=0,013). There is no relation between equipment sanitation with micorbiological quality of processed powdered drinks of inschool canteen (p=1) and outside canteen (p=1) and p value Mantel Haenszel 0,971. There is no relation between  sanitation and microbiological quality of processed powdered drinks of inschool canteen (p=0,371) and outside canteen (p=1) and p value of Mantel Haenszel was 0,783.Conclusion : Most of the powder drink preparations were found to be positive Coliform and Escherichia coli, but a small percentage of processed powder drink contaminated with fungus  
Identifikasi Cacing dan Protozoa Usus pada Tubuh Lalat Praba Ginandjar; Ester Sri Majawati
Jurnal Kedokteran Meditek vol. 13 no. 34 Mei-Agustus 2005
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/jkdoktmeditek.v13i34.157

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