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All Journal Humaniora IBDA` : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Acintya Habitus: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi Jurnal Budaya Etnika IBDA': Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Budaya
Imam Setyobudi
Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia - Bandung
Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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PELAJARAN BAHASA SUNDA DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Kusmanto, Kusmanto; Setyobudi, Imam; Yuningsih, Yuyun
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): ETNOGRAFI BUDAYA DAN SUBBUDAYA DI KOTA-KOTA INDONESIA
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v8i2.1554

Abstract

ABSTRAK Perda No 5 Tahun 2003 menegaskan bahasa ibu masyarakat jawa barat terdiri dari Sunda, Cirebon dan melayu-betawi. Praktik kebijakan ini di jalankan melalui muatan lokal mata pelajaran bahasa daerah yang diatur dalam dinas pendidikan kabupaten/kota. Bahasa Cirebon menjadi salah satu dari mulok yang wajib diajarkan di wilayah penutur bahasa Cirebon. Adapun dalam praktiknya bahasa Sunda masih ditemukan diajarkan di sekolah-sekolah yang masyarakat sekitarnya tidak berbicara bahasa sunda termasuk di kabupaten Cirebon. Hal ini tentunya menjadi masalah khusunya bagi para siswa yang sejak kecil berbahasa Cirebon. Hasil penelitian menemukan penyelenggaraan pendidikan bahasa daerah  sudah sesuai dengan payung hukum yang dibuat namun dalam praktiknya mengalami berbagai macam kendala. Dampaknya penyelenggaraan kebijakan di tiap sekolah tidak saling bersinergi dan berintegrasi. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi adalah anggaran, kurikulum, dan SDM tiap satuan pendidikan yang berbeda-beda. Implikasinya siswa yang mempelajari bahasa Sunda mengalami kesulitan dengan tingkat dan derajat masing-masing. Kata kunci: Kabupaten Cirebon, Bahasa daerah, kebijakan pendidikan   ABSTRACT Regional Regulation No. 5 of 2003 confirms that the mother tongue of the people of West Java consists of Sunda, Cirebon and Malay-Betawi. The practice of this policy is carried out through the local content of regional language subjects regulated in the district/city education office. Cirebon language is one of the mulok that must be taught in Cirebon language-speaking areas. In practice, Sundanese is still found being taught in schools where the surrounding community does not speak Sundanese, including in Cirebon district. This is certainly a problem, especially for students who have spoken Cirebon since childhood. The results of the study found that the implementation of regional language education was in accordance with the legal umbrella made but in practice encountered various kinds of obstacles. The impact is that the implementation of policies in each school does not synergize and integrate with each other. The influencing factors are the different budgets, curriculum, and human resources of each educational unit. The implication is that students who study Sundanese have difficulty with their respective levels and degrees. Keywords: Cirebon Regency, regional language, education policy
KEBIASAAN MINUM BERALKOHOL IMPOR (STUDI ETNOGRAFI KELOMPOK MAHASISWI BERJILBAB CAP DI BANDUNG) Dahyanti, Citri; Setyobudi, Imam; Yuningsih, Yuyun
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): ETNOGRAFI BUDAYA DAN SUBBUDAYA DI KOTA-KOTA INDONESIA
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v8i2.2024

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana para mahasiswi berjilbab memiliki kegemaran minum minuman beralkohol impor yang tergabung pada kelompok CAP di Bandung, serta mengungkapkan bagaimana pengetahuan kelompok mahasiswi berjilbab CAP mengenai minuman beralkohol impor dan makna minum bagi mereka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnosains James Spradley yang berupa etnografi dan narasi personal, data yang dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi serta validasi data yang dilakukan dengan cara mereduksi data dan pengorganisasian data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minuman beralkohol impor bagi kelompok CAP dapat menaikan prestise, dan merasa mendapatkan kepercayaan diri. Kemudian, kelompok CAP memiliki pengetahuan mengenai minuman beralkohol impor yaitu pengetahuan tentang mencampuri minuman beralkohol impor dengan minuman jenis lain, pengetahuan khas yang hanya berlaku di kelompok CAP, serta mereka memaknai minuman beralkohol impor sebagai jembatan dan pengerat tali kasih pertemanan mereka dalam kelompok CAP. Kata kunci: kelompok CAP, kebiasaan, minuman beralkohol impor, etnosains   ABSTRACT This study discusses how the veiled female students have a penchant for drinking imported alcoholic beverages who are members of the CAP group in Bandung, and reveals how the knowledge of the CAP veiled female student group about imported alcoholic beverages and the meaning of drinking for them. The research method used is a qualitative research method with James Spradley's ethnoscience approach in the form of ethnography and personal narrative, data collected through literature study, participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation and data validation by reducing data and organizing data. The results show that imported alcoholic beverages for the CAP group can increase prestige, and feel confident. Then, the CAP group has knowledge about imported alcoholic beverages, namely knowledge about mixing imported alcoholic beverages with other types of drinks, special knowledge that only applies to the CAP group, and they interpret imported alcoholic beverages as a bridge and strengthen their friendship in the CAP group. Keywords: CAP group, habits, imported alcoholic beverages, ethnoscience
ETNOGRAFI DAN GENRE SASTRA REALISME SOSIALIS Setyobudi, Imam
Acintya Vol. 1 No. 2 (2009)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indoensia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3761.914 KB) | DOI: 10.33153/acy.v1i2.43

Abstract

The ethnography writing was completely based on field (empiric) data. Anthropologist always holds on the present events. This article constitutes a beginning effort to design ethnography writing method using one genre or style in literature. Formerly, ethnography held on bourgeois realism. The writer changes realism in ethnography which doesn’t seem potential and objective with militant social realism literature. The writer labels it “liberation ethnography “. This article just takes a genre spirit of realism-socialist literature as “contrasting literature” to become “liberation ethnography” or “ethnography as a liberation movement”. The birth of anthropology with ethnography as its textual product represents the son of imperialist and colonialist. Along with the collapse of imperialist and colonialist, the awakening of ex-colonies to become new countries, entering post colonial era and global culture, the disorder of culture, the appearance of sub culture and counter culture, the foundation of anthropology becomes porous. The purpose of ethnography writing needs to be reviewed because there is an interest to write ethnography as a politi cal practice. Key words: Ethnography, Social Realism Literary, Liberation Ethnography
OBJEKTIFIKASI PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM I SPIT ON YOUR GRAVE DAN MARLINA SI PEMBUNUH EMPAT BABAK PENDEKATAN ANTROPOLOGI FEMINIS Hermawan, Rangga; Setyobudi, Imam; Swaradesi, Rufus Goang
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): NASIONALISME GLOBALISASI E-SPORT GAMERS: RESIPROSITAS JEJARING KESENIAN DAN KEP
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v9i1.1698

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji penggambaran perempuan dalam film menggunakan teori objektifikasi. Penelitian ini pada dasarnya menganalisis dua film, I Spit on Your Grave dan Marlina si Pembunuh Empat Babak. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui bagaimana film menggambarkan perempuan, terutama dalam konteks budaya. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif, teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis semiotika. Penulis menganalisis dan mengkritik adegan kedua film tersebut sehubungan dengan bahasa yang digunakan, tempat adegan film berlangsung, dan detail kecil lainnya seperti bagaimana sutradara menarasikan dan mengartikulasikan berbagai peristiwa, serta adegan dengan simbol budaya yang berbeda. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perempuan mendapat liputan negatif. Asosiasi stereotip yang konsisten dengan simbol seksual, ketidakberdayaan, dan ketidakberdayaan menandai representasi wanita dalam film-film ini. Representasi tersebut berbeda-beda menurut latar belakang budayanya. Kata kunci: Film, Wanita, Objektifikasi   Abstract: This research is concerned with film’s portrayal of women in the context of Objectification Theory. This research paper is basically analyses of two films, I Spit on Your Grave and Marlina Si Pembunuh Empat Babak. It consists the analysis of these movies to find out how film portrays women, especially in cultural context. Through the qualitative research method, the analysis technique in use is semiotics analysis.  I analyzed and criticized the two movies’ scenes with regard to the language they used, the places where the scenes of movies took place and other minor details such as how the directors narrated and articulated different events and scenes with different cultural symbols. The findings indicate that women received negative coverage. A consistent stereotyped association with sexual symbol, helplessness and voicelessness marks the representations of women in these movies. These representations are different according to their cultural background. Keywords: Film, Women, Objectification
PERAJIN GERABAH DUKUH KRAJAN DESA GEBANGSARI, KEC. KLIRONG, KEBUMEN, JAWA TENGAH Kusumawardani, Arum; Setyobudi, Imam; Yuningsih, Yuyun
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): NASIONALISME GLOBALISASI E-SPORT GAMERS: RESIPROSITAS JEJARING KESENIAN DAN KEP
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v9i1.2035

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana bentuk interaksi sosial dan strategi adaptasi perajin gerabah dalam mempertahankan teknik tradisional di tengah berbagai kendala yang ada di RT 03 RW 02 Dukuh Krajan, Desa Gebangsari, Kec. Klirong, Kebumen. Tujuan penelitian adalah menjelaskan bentuk interaksi sosial dan strategi adaptasi perajin gerabah dalam upaya mempertahankan kelestarian pembuatan kerajinan gerabah tradisional menurut struktural fungsional AGIL. Manfaat teoretisnya adalah mengembangkan penelitian antropologi ekonomi tentang tingkah laku kolektif manusia dalam analisis AGIL. Manfaat praktisya berupa pemecahan masalah yang ada sebagai bahan pertimbangan strategis dalam suatu kebijakan. Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Populasi penelitian adalah perajin gerabah di RT 03 RW 02 Dukuh Krajan Desa Gebangsari. Variabel penelitian meliputi interaksi sosial dan strategi adaptasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa interaksi sosial yang terjalin di antara para perajin membangun hubungan yang positif dengan cara saling bekerja sama dan bergotong royong dalam memenuhi kebutuhan produksi gerabah. Perajin gerabah beradaptasi dalam menghadapi segala tantangan, kendala, dan peluang dalam rangka mempertahankan teknik tradisional cara pembuatan gerabah. Kata kunci: perajin gerabah, interaksi sosial, adaptasi   Abstract: The subject addressed in this study is how pottery craftsmen in RT 03 RW 02 Dukuh Krajan, Gebangsari Village, Klirong District, Kebumen, use social interaction and adaptation strategies to sustain traditional techniques in the face of numerous challenges. The purpose of this research is to explain about the different types of social interaction and adaption tactics used by pottery artists in order to keep traditional pottery manufacture alive and well according to AGIL's functional structure. The theoretical value of AGIL analysis is the development of economic anthropological research on human collective behavior. The practical benefits come in the form of existing problems being solved as strategic policy concerns. The research method is qualitative approach to data collecting, which includes literature reviews, interviews, and documentation. The research population is pottery craftsmen in RT 03 and RW 02, Dukuh Krajan, Gebangsari Village. Research variables include social interaction and adaptation strategies. The results of the study found that the social interactions that existed between the craftsmen built positive relationships by working together and working together to meet the needs of pottery production. Pottery craftsmen adapt in the face of all challenges, obstacles, and opportunities in order to maintain the traditional techniques of pottery making. Keywords: Pottery craftsmen, social interaction, adaptation
WEBTOON KERAJAAN INSTRUMEN ENKULTURASI Aryanti, Alisha; Dwiatmini, Sriati; Setyobudi, Imam
Jurnal Budaya Etnika Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): NASIONALISME GLOBALISASI E-SPORT GAMERS: RESIPROSITAS JEJARING KESENIAN DAN KEP
Publisher : Institute of Indonesia Arts and Culture (ISBI) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26742/jbe.v9i1.2127

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan penelitian ini ialah bagaimana nilai-nilai etika hidup dalam webtoon tema kerajaan dapat memunculkan fungsi enkulturasi bagi pembacanya. Tujuan penelitian adalah menjelaskan webtoon tema kerajaan dapat menjadi media enkulturasi bagi pembacanya. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi partisipatif, wawancara, dokumentasi, serta studi pustaka. Menggunakan teori fungsionalisme Bronislaw Malinowski untuk menganalisis fungsi dari webtoon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa webtoon memiliki fungsi tambahan yakni sebagai media enkulturasi. Kata Kunci: Webtoon, fungsi, enkulturasi, nilai-nilai etika hidup   Abstract: The problem of this research is how the ethical values of life in the royal theme webtoon can bring out the enculturation function for the readers. The purpose of this research is to explain that royal theme webtoon can be a medium of enculturation for its readers. Using qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of participatory observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. Using the functionalism theory of Bronislaw Malinowski to analyze the function of the webtoon. The results showed that the webtoon has an additional function, namely as an enculturation medium. Keywords: webtoon, function, enculturation, ethical values of life
Co-Authors Arbhirizky, Muhammad Aryanti, Alisha Bunga Adelia Cahya Cahya Cahya ISBI Dahyanti, Citri Dewi, Ananda Aulia Fahma Filbarkah Aziz Herlita Trianingsih Hermawan, Rangga Islamda Handayani Krismawanto, Muharam Kurnia Trijaya Apriyani Kusmanto Kusmanto Kusumawardani, Arum Muhamad Irfan Maulana Sidik Mukhlas Alkaf Paujiah, Nadia Pinsuri Ratna Umaya Rina Rezanti Seni Widianti Soleh, Erin Rintana Sri Rustiyanti Sriati Dwiatmini Sukmawati Saleh Swaradesi, Rufus Goang Yuningsih, Yuyun