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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Science Midwifery Journal of Community Health Provision Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Mutiara: Multidiciplinary Scientifict Journal Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Joong-Ki
Ardi Pramono
Bagian Biokimia Dan Anastesi, Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Relationship Between Age and the Incidence of Postoperative Hypertension Pramono, Ardi; Sugiyarti, Chaerunnisa AP
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v1i1.3

Abstract

Postoperative hypertension is a significant and transient increase in blood pressure that develops within the first 4 hours to 48 hours after a surgical procedure. These events are associated with increased sympathetic tone and vascular resistance. Hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure of 130 mmHg and/or a diastolic blood pressure of 80 mmHg. Postoperative hypertension can lead to complications of increased myocardial oxygen demand, cerebrovascular accident, and even death. This study aims to determine the effect of age on post-operative hypertension at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital. This research is an analytical observational study using a cross sectional design and using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between age (p < 0.05) and the incidence of postoperative hypertension. The subjects of this study were 123 men who underwent mild to moderate elective surgery using general anesthesia. This study shows that there is a relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension after surgery with general anesthesia (p, 0.05). There were 67 subjects experiencing postoperative hypertension (54.5%) and the majority of subjects (66.66%) in the age range 46-80 years, had postoperative hypertension and the most minor incidence (29%) was in the age range 17-25 year.
The Study of Congestive Heart Failure as a Risk Factor of Cardiac Arrest in ICU Pramono, Ardi; Hernawan, Andhika Rajendra
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2024.033.02.7

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease, especially congestive heart failure, is the second most common cause of death after stroke In Indonesia, current data on cardiac arrest in the ICU, especially those related to CHF, are still limited. This study aimed to determine the relationship between congestive heart failure and cardiac arrest in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) inpatients. The study used an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional research design. To find the relationship between the two variables, a regression test was performed on subjects with congestive heart failure and cardiac arrest in the ICU. Data was collected from 316 subjects, including 111 Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) subjects and 205 without CHF. Of the 111 CHF subjects, 51 subjects (45.9%) experienced cardiac arrest, and 60 subjects (54.1%) did not experience cardiac arrest. In comparison, the 205 subjects without CHF comprised 125 subjects (61.0%) who experienced cardiac arrest, and 80 subjects (39.0%) did not experience cardiac arrest. There is a relationship between congestive heart failure (CHF) and cardiac arrest, but CHF is not the only risk factor for cardiac arrest (p<0.05; OR 0.75). Congestive heart failure is associated with cardiac arrest in ICU patients with a relative risk of 0.75 times compared to subjects without congestive heart failure. Future research is needed to find the cause of congestive heart failure leading to cardiac arrest.
Co-Authors Adhiutami, Rahmawati Adhiutami, Rahmawati Afaki, Sajida Fihrisa Aristya Nur, Dey Salwa Asmara, Hadhimulya Atsani, Nadhifah Bambang Suryono, Bambang Basuki Rahmat Masdi Siduppa Bulan, Marina Sari Desfitra, Renandita Geofany, Shania Ardelia Hernawan, Andhika Rajendra Luzida Azmi Aurelia , Aufanissa Maryani, Nova Nur Shani Meida Nurchalifah, Jessenia Eldora Nurul Hikma Tazkiana Nurul Hikma Tazkiana, Nurul Hikma Rahma Alma Yunita Rahma Alma Yunita, Rahma Alma Ramadhan, Muhammad Tahfiz Sari, Qoni Ihda Permata Solikah Ulfa Kesuma Solikah Ulfa Kesuma, Solikah Ulfa Sugiyarti, Chaerunnisa AP Wardhani, Ufita Dauma Ummi Nusuka Yusmein Uyun