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PELIBATAN TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA (TNI) DALAM PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA TERORISME Mohammad Zainul Arifin; Sumarwoto; Bintara Sura Priambada
Justicia Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Darul Ulum

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Abstract

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui tugas dan fungsi Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) dalam penanganan tindakan terorisme. Serta untuk mengetahui seperti apa pelibatan Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) dalam Penanganan tindakan terorisme. Metode penelitian ini masuk dalam kategori penelitian hukum normatif, karena dalam penelitian normatif terutama menggunakan bahan-bahan kepustakaan sebagai sumber data penelitian atau disebut juga dengan (Library research), metode yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dari berbagai literature. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analisis artinya bahwa penelitian ini termasuk lingkup penelitian yang menggambarkan, menelaah, menjelaskan secara tepat serta menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Bahwa Pelibatan Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) dalam penanganan tindakan terorisme sudah jelas sesuai fakta hukum dinegara Indonesia dan tidakĀ  dapat diganggu gugat lagi yang berdasarkan pada Undang-undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 dan Undang-undang Nomor 34 Tahun 2004 tugas dan fungsi Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) dalam penanganan tindakan Terorisme. Tugas pokok Tentara Nasional Indonesia secara tegas telah mengatur tentang mengatasi aksi terorisme seperti pada Pasal 7 ayat 2(b) butir 3 Mengatasi aksi terorisme termasuk dalam kegiatan Tentara Nasional Indonesia sebagai operasi militer selain perang (OMSP).
The Urgency of Restorative Justice Regarding Customary Criminal Violations: Harmonization Between Customary and National Criminal Laws Priambada, Bintara Sura
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 001 (2023): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i3.3514

Abstract

Indonesia is rich in cultural and traditional diversity, including a variety of customary laws in different regions. Conflict often arises between customary laws and national criminal laws. Restorative Justice is an important approach to resolving this conflict, with a focus on reconciliation rather than punishment. This research aims to understand the implementation of Restorative Justice in the Indonesian context, identify its positive and negative impacts, and contribute valuable insights to international discussions on legal conflicts in culturally diverse societies. Normative legal research methods and document analysis are used for this study. The findings suggest that the implementation of Restorative Justice in resolving violations of customary criminal laws in Indonesia has the potential to enhance harmony between customary and national criminal laws. Necessary steps include establishing a dedicated restorative justice judicial system, involving local communities, fostering collaboration between authorities of customary and national criminal laws, and conducting extensive public education. However, it is crucial to consider both the positive outcomes, such as community relationship restoration and reduced burdens on the criminal justice system, and the negative impacts, including potential justice disparities and implementation challenges. Therefore, the integration of restorative justice needs to be carefully aligned with principles of justice, respect for customary culture, and the protection of the rights of vulnerable victims and offenders.