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Relationship of financial literacy to stock market participation Lakoni, Idham; Nurazi, Ridwan; Aziza, Nurna; Novitasari, Novitasari
Journal of Economics and Business Letters Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/jebl.v3i6.270

Abstract

The research objective aimed to understand and analyze stock market participation among the millennial population in Indonesia. Specifically, this study tested stock market participation against the financial literacy variable. It employed a causality research type with a quantitative analysis approach using path analysis method. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, targeting the millennial and Generation Z populations. The model used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Square (PLS) through the Smart PLS software. The research variables included Financial Literacy (LF) with indicators (basic financial knowledge, saving and borrowing, protection, investment) and Stock Market Participation (SMP) with indicators (intention to invest in the stock market, motivational, income, reference to social interaction). The results showed that Financial Literacy significantly affects stock market participation. The final recommendation of this study related to investments in the capital market, especially stocks, is that relevant institutions, particularly the Indonesia Stock Exchange and organizations within it, together with the Financial Services Authority, should continue to provide well-organized education to improve investment understanding among millennials and Generation Z, considering the significant potential of these two generations as technology advances rapidly.
Corporate Governance and Sustainability Reporting: Implications for Firm Performance Nuryadi, Nuryadi; Aziza, Nurna
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v7i1.5423

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine how corporate governance mechanisms (Board of Directors’ expertise and size, and Audit Committee expertise and size) along with sustainability reporting practices, affect the financial performance of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021–2023. Methodology/approach: Using purposive sampling, we selected F&B firms that published comprehensive financial and sustainability reports over the three-year period. Secondary data were collected from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.co.id) and analyzed with multiple linear regression in IBM SPSS Statistics 27. Results/findings: Board expertise showed a significant negative effect on both ROA and ROE, while board size had no significant impact. Audit committee expertise did not influence either performance measure, but audit committee size had a significant positive effect on both ROA and ROE. Sustainability reporting practice was not significantly related to firm performance. Conlcusion: These findings confirm that the effectiveness of governance and sustainability reporting heavily depends on the quality of implementation and regulatory context, not just formal compliance. The implication is that companies need to prioritize the effectiveness and independence of the board, while regulators are encouraged to develop more substantive sustainability disclosure standards. Limitations: The study is limited to food and beverage companies that publish complete financial and sustainability data, which may restrict the generalizability of the results to other sectors or firms with less transparency. Contribution: By highlighting the differing impacts of governance characteristics on firm performance, this research informs corporate governance policy and practice in the F&B industry. It offers guidance to regulators, board members, and investors on optimizing board and committee structures to enhance financial performance.
Transparansi Laporan Keuangan dan Efektivitas Pengendalian Internal: Dimoderasi Kepemimpinan Spiritual OPD Bengkulu Putra, Rindi Exi; Aziza, Nurna
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 6 No 4 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v6i4.4768

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the effect of financial statement transparency on internal control effectiveness, with mental leadership as a moderating variable in Local Government Organizations (OPD) in Bengkulu City. Methodology/approach: This study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method distributed to three respondents from each local government organization (OPD), resulting in a total of 90 respondents from 30 OPDs. Results: The results show that financial reporting transparency positively influences internal control effectiveness, while spiritual leadership strengthens this effect by fostering ethical values and accountability, highlighting the importance of value-based leadership in public sector financial control systems. Conclusion: Financial reporting transparency enhances internal control effectiveness, and spiritual leadership strengthens this relationship by fostering ethical values and accountability, thereby creating a more effective and accountable public sector governance system. Limitations: The limited geographical scope of one city may restrict the generalization of the research findings. Additionally, due to the limited quantitative approach and the number of variables analyzed, it is not possible to fully understand the complexity of the factors influencing the effectiveness of internal control in the public sector. Contribution: This study makes a theoretical contribution by expanding the discourse on the impact of spiritual values on public sector financial management leadership while simultaneously enhancing the application of agency theory and management. In practice, the results provide valuable insights for local governments in designing strategies to improve financial transparency and accountability through a value-oriented management approach.
WORKSHOP PENETAPAN TARIF BLUD DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBERLANJUTAN TEACHING FACTORY (TEFA) DI SMKN 4 KOTA BENGKULU Yusmaniarti, Yusmaniarti; Aziza, Nurna; Hernadianto, Hernadianto; Saputra , Windhi Tia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jpmebd.v2i4.3474

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMKN 4 Kota Bengkulu dengan melibatkan 30 orang guru dan tim pengelola Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (BLUD). Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah keterbatasan pemahaman dalam perhitungan harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan, serta penetapan tarif layanan Teaching Factory (TEFA) yang transparan dan berbasis biaya riil. Sebagai solusi, kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui metode pendidikan dan pelatihan, workshop, serta pendampingan penelaahan tarif BLUD dengan menggunakan pendekatan Activity-Based Costing (ABC). Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman pada seluruh aspek yang diukur, antara lain pemahaman konsep BLUD dari 55% menjadi 80%, pemahaman HPP dan HPPj dari 50% menjadi 82%, pemahaman metode ABC dari 48% menjadi 85%, serta kemampuan menyusun tarif TEFA dari 52% menjadi 83%. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode ABC melalui workshop dan pendampingan efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pengelola BLUD dan mendukung keberlanjutan program Teaching Factory di SMKN 4 Kota Bengkulu.
SOSIALISASI PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA BERBASIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO DI DESA RINDU HATI KECAMATAN TABA PENANJUNG KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Aziza, Nurna; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Ilyas, Fitrawati; Laksana, Ilham Putra; Gustiana, Fenny; Syafdel, Muhammad Rifqi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Rafflesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pengelolaan keuangan desa merupakan kegiatan yang penuh dengan risiko. Risiko-risiko tersebut dapat disebabkan oleh lingkungan internal maupun eksternal pengelola keuangan itu sendiri. Besarnya potensi risiko yang akan muncul seperti; Risiko perencanaan, Risiko implementasi, Risiko penatausahaan, pelaporan, dan pertanggungjawaban, dan Risiko pengawasan, serta minimnya instrument pengendalian risiko, menjadi dasar pertimbangan pentingnya dilakukan sosialisasi pengelolaan dana desa berbasis manajemen risiko. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dilaksanakan sosialisasi strategi pengelolaan keuangan desa berbasis manajemen risiko yang dilakukan di Desa Rindu Hati kecamatan Taba Penanjung kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Sosialisasi pengelolaan dana desa berbasis manajemen risiko meliputi; (a) Manajemen risiko dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan pembangunan desa, (b) Manajemen risiko penatausahaan, pelaporan, dan pertanggung jawaban keuangan, dan (c) Strategi menurunkan potensi risiko pengelolaan dana desa. Dari sosialisasi pengabdian ini dan hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan maka di peroleh kesimpulan bahwa perangkat desa telah memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pengelolaan dana desa berbasis risiko. Keyword: Pengelolaan Dana Desa, Manajemen Resiko
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN KELUARGA DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN RESILIENSI DAN KOMPETENSI KELUARGA NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN MALABERO KOTA BENGKULU Aziza, Nurna; Husaini, Husaini; Abdullah, Abdullah; Rachmi Juwita; Tiarasi Berliana; Uswatun Isnaini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Rafflesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bumi Raflesia
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pelatihan Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja BUMDes Desa Sri Kuncoro  Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah merupakan suatu kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pengelola BUMDes BUMDes Makmur Sejahtera belum menjadi salah satu BUMDes yang mampu memberikan kontribusi kepada PADes. Dari perspektif manajemen organisasi, ditemukan masalah kelemahan aspek manajerial dan administrasi pengelolaan. Kegiatan pelatihan menyusun rencana strategi untuk mendorong peningkatan kinerja BUMDes di Desa Sri Kuncoro Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah. Untuk melengkapi penyusunan renstra tersebut, diperlukan penyusunan analisis SWOT sebagai dasar pertimbangan menentukan strategi yang tepat dalam pengembangan usaha BUMDes. Oleh karena itu pada pelatihan ini, diberikan materi penyusunan analisis SWOT untuk BUMDes.Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui metode ceramah, demontrasi, diskusi (tanya jawab), pelatihan Menyusun analisis SWOT untuk menrancang Renstra BUMDes Makmur Sejahtera oleh respon. Dari hasil pengamatan dan evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat. Pengelola BUMDes menyadari selama ini belum melakukan analisis SWOT dan belum Menyusun Renstra. Melalui kegiatan ini, pengelola melatih melakukan analisis SWOT (kekuatan, Peluang, Kelemahan, dan tantangan). Kata Kunci: Analisis SWOT, BUMDes,dan Rencana Strategi
THE IMPACT OF NEW FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT AND LEASE ACCOUNTING STANDARD ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF COMPANIES Saiful Saiful; Nurna Aziza; Husaini Husaini; Nikmah Nikmah; Karina Dwi Fortuna
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2023.v7.i1.5565

Abstract

The purpose of this study to examine the impact of new accounting standard of finansial instrument (PSAK 71) and lease (PSAK 73) on financial performance and liabilities of Indonesia listed companies. By applying the purposive sampling method, 140 companies for 2019 and 2020 were selected as the sample of this study. The data of this study analyzed using Paired Sample T-test and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. The findings of this study show that new finansial intrument accounting standard PSAK 71) implementation impact to finansial performance (ROE) and liabilities (DAR and DER). This study also found that new lease accounting stardard impact to finansial performance (ROE and ROA) and liabilities (DAR). Moreover this study found that after implemnentation of PSAK 71 will be followed by ROE decreasing and DAR and DER increasing. Meanwhile, firm finansial performance that proxied by ROE and ROA decrease and DER increase since new lease accounting standard (PSAK 73) implemented by indonesian listed companies. This study conclude that new finacial instrument and lease accounting standard finansial performance and liabilities of indonesian listed companies. Indonesian listed companies deal with lower finansial performance and higher liabilities financing after apllying those new accounting standard.
The Effect of Management Control System and Financial Leverage on Start-up Performance: Business Financial Literacy as Moderation Sihite, Henny Yunita; Aziza, Nurna
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i4.5027

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of management control systems and financial leverage on the performance of start-ups fostered by the Bengkulu University Technology Business Incubator (IBT). The sample in this study consists of 37 start-ups engaged in various business sectors, including agriculture, food and beverages, technology, and handicrafts. This study also analyzes the role of business financial literacy as a moderating variable that is expected to strengthen or weaken the effect of management control systems and financial leverage on start-up performance. Data analysis was conducted in two stages. The first stage used multiple linear regression to test the direct effect between the independent variables on start-up performance. The second stage uses Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to test the interaction effect between independent variables and moderating variables on performance. The regression model was analyzed using SPSS version 26 software, with classical assumption testing including normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity tests to ensure model validity. The results showed that management control system and financial leverage have a positive and significant effect on start-up performance. In addition, business financial literacy proved to have a significant moderating role, with a tendency to weaken the relationship between management control system and performance, and strengthen the relationship between financial literacy and performance.
Corporate Governance and Sustainability Reporting: Implications for Firm Performance Nuryadi Nuryadi; Nurna Aziza
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Manajemen Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jakman.v7i1.5423

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine how corporate governance mechanisms (Board of Directors’ expertise and size, and Audit Committee expertise and size) along with sustainability reporting practices, affect the financial performance of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021–2023. Methodology/approach: Using purposive sampling, we selected F&B firms that published comprehensive financial and sustainability reports over the three-year period. Secondary data were collected from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.co.id) and analyzed with multiple linear regression in IBM SPSS Statistics 27. Results/findings: Board expertise showed a significant negative effect on both ROA and ROE, while board size had no significant impact. Audit committee expertise did not influence either performance measure, but audit committee size had a significant positive effect on both ROA and ROE. Sustainability reporting practice was not significantly related to firm performance. Conlcusion: These findings confirm that the effectiveness of governance and sustainability reporting heavily depends on the quality of implementation and regulatory context, not just formal compliance. The implication is that companies need to prioritize the effectiveness and independence of the board, while regulators are encouraged to develop more substantive sustainability disclosure standards. Limitations: The study is limited to food and beverage companies that publish complete financial and sustainability data, which may restrict the generalizability of the results to other sectors or firms with less transparency. Contribution: By highlighting the differing impacts of governance characteristics on firm performance, this research informs corporate governance policy and practice in the F&B industry. It offers guidance to regulators, board members, and investors on optimizing board and committee structures to enhance financial performance.