Bambang Nugroho
Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Papua

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Journal : Cassowary

Dampak alih fungsi hutan mangrove terhadap ekonomi masyarakat di Telaga Wasti Sowi IV Manokwari Papua Barat Yohan F. Rumwaropen; Bambang Nugroho; Anton Sineri
Cassowary Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (917.733 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v2.i1.21

Abstract

Mangrove forest is a vegetation that grows in the estuary beaches and who has the function of ecological, biological, economic and social culture, but now its existence has been degraded by the use of a less appropriate or changing function. Research on the structure of mangrove forest vegetation in the Wasti Bay Sowi IV Manokwari District of Southern District Manokwari conducted in April 2018 with the aim to determine the structure of mangrove forest vegetation and utilization. The method used in this research is the approach of ecological (biological) and anthropological approach. From the analysis of vegetation, found as many as 8 species of mangrove plants. Rhizophora apiculata is the dominant species on the level of a tree with a Density Value of 784.66 Individuals/Ha with an Important Value Index (IVI) 50.06 followed Rhizophora mucronata with a Density Value of 770.34 Individuals/Ha with the Important Value Index (IVI) 41.01. At the level of belta Rhizophora mucronata is the dominant species with a Density Value of 385.66 Individuals/Ha with the Important Value Index (IVI) 45.13 then Rhizophora apiculata with a Density Value of 263.33 Individuals/Ha with the Important Value Index (IVI) 40.22. At the seedling stage Rhizophora mucronata a dominant species with a Density Value of 760.00 Individuals/Ha with the Important Value Index (IVI) 45.42 and Rhizophora apiculata had Density Value of 681.66 Individuals/Ha with the Important Value Index (IVI) 41.04. Based on interviews of 8 mangrove species found in the observation plot, 3 species used as building material, 6 species as a source of firewood, 3 species as drugs and 5 species for other purposes.
Kajian pelaksanaan kegiatan pencegahan kebakaran hutan dan lahan di Provinsi Papua Barat Tasurruni Tasurruni; Bambang Nugroho; Rudi A. Maturbong
Cassowary Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v2.i2.26

Abstract

West Papua Province with total burned area of 8.211 Ha covering 2.792 Ha of peatland and 5.429 Ha non-peatland area. The impact of these fires are a very thick smog for a few days. The event was supported by El Nino phenomenon, in some regions, there has been a decreasing of rainfall which causes a prolonged dry season (forest and land fire). The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) through the Center of Climate Change and Forest and Land Fire (BPPIKHL) for Maluku and Papua acting as Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) in the region, increasing the activities for forest and land fire prevention. Considering the 4 provinces work area with limited personnel, it is necessary to study the implementation of forest and land fire prevention activities. The study aims to examine the activities of forest and land fire prevention carried out by the Government, particularly BPPIKHL for Maluku and Papua in West Papua Province in relation to decreasing forest and land fires. In accordance to the studied problems, the approaching which used in this study is quantitative qualitative approach. The prioritized policy is the implementation of prevention in the site level. BPPIKHL for Maluku and Papua has carried out the activities well and effectively directly to the site level through prevention activities, which decreas the hotspots.
Trend PNBP sektor kehutanan Provinsi Papua Barat pasca implementasi kebijakan si-puhh online dan self assesment Yuli Triestini; Bambang Nugroho; Rima H.S. Siburian
Cassowary Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i1.33

Abstract

Changes in forest management policies by applying the Self-Assesment system, and online SI-PUHH are expected to affect the realization of PNBP for West Papua Province. How the PNBP Trends after implementing the policy in West Papua Province is a problem that will be answerd through this research. The study aims to determine trends and forecasting of PNBP Forestry Sector after the implementation of online self-assessment and SI-PUHH policies in West Papua Province. The realization of PNBP of West Papua Province originating from PSDH and DR during 2010 – 2018 shows an increasing trend even in certain years of decline. Fluctuations occur as a result of the enforcement of the self-assessment and SI-PUHH Online policies which often experience changes, especially the use of certain applications that are erquired.
Analisis peranan sektor pertanian dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi dan distribusi pendapatan di Provinsi Papua Barat Merry Merry; Bambang Nugroho; Ihwan Tjolli
Cassowary Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i1.37

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of agricultural sector to Gross Domestic Product (GDP), employment, and economic growth, analyze/calculate the amount of income inequality that happened, and analyze/identify the role of the agricultural sector towards the income distribution in districts/cities and economic growth in West Papua Province. This research was conducted in the province of West Papua by collecting data at BPS-Statistics Indonesia, Regional Planning Agency, Department of Agriculture of West Papua Province and other relevant technical agencies. The data required consist of GDP by sector of each district/city in West Papua Province by constant price, the total population by district / city, the percentage of the population aged over 15 years who worked under major employment field, and various other secondary data and some from the results of previous studies. The period of analysis in this study is 2000 to 2012. Data processing will be done with the help of software such as Microsoft Excel 2010, and SPSS. The analysis showed that the agricultural sector has a considerable contribution in the regional economy of West Papua province which accounted for an average of 37,96 percent per year of the total GDP. The result of analysis shows that income inequality has occurred in districts/cities in West Papua Province, one of which is caused by the agricultural sector. There is an increasing in the inequality index when the agricultural GDP is omitted. Inequality index with agricultural GDP is included is in the range of 0,20 and when agricultural GDP is eliminated the inequality index increases to about 0,40. In other words, the agricultural sector has a significant role in reducing income inequality in districts/cities and is also able to increase the economic growth of West Papua Province. The result of a positive correlation (0.928) is present between the share of agricultural GDP and employment, the decreasing of the share of agricultural GDP was accompanied by the decreasing of agricultural employment. On the other hand, the relationship between the share of agricultural GDP and economic growth rate is negative (-0.659) or the opposite direction relationship.