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All Journal Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Tjut Nyak Dhien Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Asian Journal of Social and Humanities

M. Citra Ramadhan

Universitas Medan Area

Author-ID : 3527184

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Peran Mediator Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Medan dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Akibat Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Limrogate Immmanuel; Taufik Siregar; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this research is to study and analyze the legal arrangements of Industrial Relations Mediators in solving layoffs, the role of the Medan City Disnaker Mediator in providing legal protection for workers' rights due to layoffs and the obstacles faced by the Medan City Manpower Office in providing legal protection for their rights. workers due to layoffs. Research on the role of the Medan City Manpower Office Mediator in providing legal protection due to layoffs is a normative juridical research. Normative legal research aims to examine library legal materials. The results show that the existence of legal arrangements regarding industrial relations mediators which are regulated in the Minister of Manpower Regulation Number 17 of 2014 concerning the Appointment and Dismissal of Industrial Relations Mediators as well as Mediation Work Procedures and Regulation of the Minister for Empowerment of State Apparatus Number 06 of 2009. In the role and process of enforcement the law enforced by the Medan City Manpower and Transmigration Mediators for workers / laborers who have been laid off is influenced by aspects that affect law enforcement, consisting of: legal substance aspects (laws), law enforcement aspects, facilities and infrastructure aspects, community aspects, aspects culture. The obstacles faced by the Mediator of the Medan City Manpower Office for workers or laborers who were laid off can be seen from the aspects that affect law enforcement.

Analisis Hukum Penahanan Terhadap Tersangka di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Polsek Delitua Zulkifli Harahap; Edi Warman; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this study was to analyze the legal rules governing the causal factors and actions taken by the Delitua Police in the event of a criminal act during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is normative juridical research, namely research conducted by examining library materials (secondary data) or library law research. The results showed that the legal rules governing criminal acts that occurred during the Covid 19 period were regulated in government laws and regulations, namely the 1945 Constitution, the Criminal Procedure Code, Law No. 2 of 2002 concerning the police, Government Regulation No. 21 of 2020 concerning Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) during the Covid period as well as other supporting regulations such as Presidential Regulations, Presidential Instruction, Governor Regulations, and Chief of Police Decrees. The factors that caused perpetrators to commit crimes during the Covid period were inter-factors, namely religion, economy and poverty as well as education, as well as external factors consisting of environmental factors, promiscuity and lack of government attention in providing social assistance. Efforts to tackle the occurrence of criminal acts during the Covid period, namely by making penal and non-penal efforts by providing counseling and socialization about maintaining health, washing hands, wearing masks for prison visitors, providing social assistance to each community equally.

Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pemberantasan Terorisme Pada Obyek Vital (Studi Pada Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara) Hanafi Harahap; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

This study aims to show that the legal rules regarding the eradication of terrorism are regulated in Law No. 5 of 2018 concerning Amendments to Law No. 15 of 2003 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2002 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism. Law enforcement against the eradication of terrorism in Vital Objects in the North Sumatra Regional Police refers to the theory of law enforcement according to Soerjono Soekanto that law enforcement has 3 elements, namely: first, legal certainty (rechtssicherheit), second; Benefits (zweckmassigkeit), and third, Justice (gerechtigkeit). The research method used is a normative juridical research with analytical descriptive research characteristics. This study uses materials obtained from the results of library research, from library research secondary data is collected which includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis in this study is qualitative. The results showed that the opportunity for the police to take preventive action, namely to prohibit and process the law of all public actions that could be categorized as leading to radicalism or terrorism refers to law enforcement theory.

Peran Kepolisian dalam Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Impor Pakaian Bekas di Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara Tri Nova Eka Putri Sinamo; Rizkan Zulyadi; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this paper is to examine and analyze the rule of law, the role of the police in law enforcement and the obstacles faced by the police in law enforcement of the criminal act of smuggling used clothing imports in the North Sumatra Region. The research method used is the normative juridical method and the nature of the descriptive analysis of the analyst. The results of the study indicate that the legal rules regarding the criminal act of importing used clothing are regulated in Law no. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, Law no. 17 of 2006 concerning amendments to the Customs Law, and Regulation of the Minister of Trade No.51/M-DAG/PER/7/2015 concerning the Prohibition of the Import of Used Clothing. The role of the Police is that the North Sumatran Police cooperate with customs officials and examine documents or completeness of permits for the movement of goods, in this case used clothes from abroad, which will be delivered to the city of Padang via Tanjung Balai waters. The obstacle faced in law enforcement is where the North Sumatra Police personnel are negligent in carrying out their duties. The North Sumatra Police's facilities and infrastructure have no obstacles, because the facilities and infrastructure are complete, the community factor where many people still don't report to law enforcement officials regarding the entry of used clothes into Indonesia, especially North Sumatra and cultural factors where people feel comfortable selling used clothes.

Peran Korps Brimob Polri Dalam Penanggulangan Pelanggaran Hukum oleh Geng Motor di Mako Brimob Polda Sumatera Utara Aldyan Teoly Telaumbanua; Marlina Marlina; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

This paper aims to examine the rule of law regarding law violations by motorcycle gangs, to examine the role of the Brimob Police Corps and the obstacles faced in overcoming law violations by motorcycle gangs. The problem is focused on how the law rules regarding law violations by motorcycle gangs, what is the role of the Brimob Police Corps and the obstacles faced in overcoming law violations by motorcycle gangs. To approach this problem, Soerjono Soekanto's role theory is used. The data were collected through interview guidelines and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the criminal act of violating the law by motorcycle gangs is contrary to Article 170 regarding crimes against public order, Article 351, Article 352, Article 368 regarding persecution and Article 510 and Article 511 regarding violations of public order in the Criminal Code, contrary to Article 106 and Article 115 in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. The role of the Brimob Police Corps in overcoming violations of the law by motorcycle gangs can be seen by using Soerjono Soekanto's theory based on aspects of role as a norm, role as an individual/norm, and role in the social structure of society. The constraint factors faced by Brimob are that the perpetrators of violations are minors, the lack of parental supervision of their children and the actions of motorcycle gangs usually involve a large number of people.

SOCIALIZATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY PROTECTION IN ASAM KUMBANG VILLAGE. MEDAN CITY M. Citra Ramadhan; Rudi Salam Sinaga; Taufik Siregar
JPKM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): September
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN ILMU SOSIAL DAN POLITIK (LKISPOL)

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Work safety is an important concern in achieving the goals of work activities. This activity aims to provide workers with an understanding of the laws relating to work safety. The method of activity is carried out in the form of socialization and discussion. Participants in the activity came from various elements of workers who live in the work area in the Asam Kumbang village. This activity was carried out in the Asam Kumbang village in the city of Medan. To be able to find out the response and knowledge of the activity participants who came from workers on work safety, a question and answer session was held. The results of the activities that have been carried out have increased the understanding of work safety for participants

Politik Hukum Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Narkotika di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Polda Sumut) Rahmad Gaol Hasibuan; Rizkan Zulyadi; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Narcotics crimes are included in extraordinary crimes (extraordinary crime). Cases of narcotics abuse during this pandemic are increasing, from 2019 to 2020. The increase in narcotics circulation during the COVID-19 pandemic can be seen from the increasing number of evidence of narcotics being caught which is getting higher. This study aims to determine the modus operandi of narcotics trafficking and abuse during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is normative juridical. The data used is secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. Qualitative data analysis is used in analyzing the problem. The results of the study found that first, the modus operandi of narcotics trafficking and abuse during the Covid-19 pandemic had developed, namely by sending three bottles of narcotics in the form of liquid from China containing 10 ml which read Hemp Oil, Drug abuse is carried out in homes, apartments, and hotels. session, the modus operandi is to use postal and expedition services to several areas, and via online with a website, besides that, the mode of circulation is by means of agricultural logistics transportation, as if sending goods for the needs of the community.

Efektifitas Validasi Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan terhadap Ketidaksesuaian Nilai Objek Pajak dalam Akta Jual Beli dengan Harga Sebenarnya Dejan Gemelar Raja Guk-Guk; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), November
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the validation of Land and Building Rights Acquisition Duty (BPHTB) against tax object value discrepancies, the BPHTB validation process carried out by the Medan City Regional Revenue Service (BPPRD) and how to determine the Tax Object Principal Value (NPOP) in accordance with the actual value of the tax object. This type of research is a descriptive normative research. The effectiveness of BPHTB validation against the discrepancy in the value of tax objects is seen based on the BPHTB revenue data mentioned above, it is known that the number of targets and realization of BPHTB taxes seen from 2017 to 2019 is quite effective. The BPHTB validation process carried out by the Medan City BPPRD in general is quite satisfactory, plus currently the BPHTB SSPD validation process is carried out with an online system, so that the BPHTB SSPD validation process becomes easier and faster. How to determine the Principal Value of the Tax Object (NPOP) by determining the transaction value in the sale and purchase transaction. The use of the transaction value used as the basis for calculating BPHTB often creates problems. The difference in the transaction value agreed by the parties and stated in the deed with the transaction value used as the basis for calculating BPHTB according to BPPRD research, in this case there is uncertainty about which value is correct, so determining the NPOP in accordance with the actual value of the tax object becomes difficult. except by conducting field verification on the said BPHTB object.

Penyelesaian Kasus Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Melalui Restorative Justice di Polda Sumut Artha Sebayang; Utary Maharany Barus; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this study was to determine the legal rules of restorative justice in the settlement of cases of Domestic Violence (KDRT) at the North Sumatra Regional Police. According to Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police and the factors that cause restorative justice to not work. Research on the Settlement of Domestic Violence Cases through Restorative Justice the North Sumatra Police Case Study is a normative legal research. Normative legal research aims to examine library legal materials. In the Domestic Violence Law No. 23 of 2004 which is a criminal act of complaint and the reporter and victim are people who live within the scope of the household, but the law only confirms that there are no criminal provisions prioritizing the settlement of restorative justice for domestic violence which is minor and constitutes a criminal complaint. The concept of restorative justice is another method used to handle criminal cases. This concept prioritizes the integrity of perpetrators, victims and society as a unit to find solutions and return to a good relationship pattern between victims and perpetrators of criminal acts and one way that can be done in this concept is penal mediation.

Penerapan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika di Wilayah Hukum Polres Pelabuhan Belawan Herman Sentosa; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

The purpose of this article is to analyze the legal arrangements, the application of the law and the obstacles to the application of the law against the crime of narcotics abuse in the Legal Area of the Belawan Port Police, the actions taken against narcotics addicts or abusers as a form of legal protection that should be based on science. A policy based on emotion, rhetoric, and without scientific evidence tends to be misleading. The research method used is descriptive method, while the data analysis technique uses qualitative. The results of the study show that legal arrangements regarding narcotics crimes according to Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is stated in article 54, as also stated in the RI Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) No. 04 of 2010. The handling of suspected narcotics abuse in the police is guided by Police Regulation No. 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Crimes Based on Restorative Justice. The application of law to the criminal act of narcotics abuse in the Legal Area of the Belawan Port Police through legal substance, legal structure and legal culture. There are obstacles to law enforcement against narcotics abuse in the Legal Area of the Belawan Port Police, namely police regulations limiting the requirements for implementing restorative justice, relatively weak family economic conditions, difficulty differentiating suspected abusers and traffickers.

Co-Authors Ade Liniarty Daulay Aldyan Teoly Telaumbanua Artha Sebayang Ayub Dermawan Berani PA D K Dewi Dedek Efri Wibowo Dejan Gemelar Raja Guk-Guk Edi Warman Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Hanafi Harahap Herman Sentosa Isnaini Isnaini Jayenov Isak Leonyta Rotua Limrogate Immmanuel Liston Andy Saputra Butar – Butar Marlina, Marlina Martinu Jaya Halawa Paulus H Sinaga Rahmad Gaol Hasibuan Ridha Haykal Amal Rizkan Zulyadi Rizkan Zulyandi Rudi Salam Sinaga Sedarita Ginting Taufik Siregar Tri Nova Eka Putri Sinamo Utary Maharany Barus Vicky Fadian Zulkifli Harahap Zulmansyah Tanjung

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