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Modal Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Rakyat di Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Moh. Isnain; Imran Rachman; Sudirman Sudirman
Mitra Sains Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2024.v12.i1.pp43-55

Abstract

In Indonesia, commercial management of community forests began several hundred years ago. This research aims to measure the level of social capital in community forest management, and analyze its influence on community forest performance. The research was carried out using a survey method. Two villages in one district were chosen purposively. Respondents were 60 people that randomly selected from each village. The results of the research reveal that the level of social capital of the two communities in community forest management is classified as different. High social capital has facilitated the revival of good community forest performance, which is characterized by high levels of community forest productivity, as well as continuing sustainable management of community forests, the benefits of regulations. fair management and cost efficiency of community forest management. Strong social capital drives better performance. This research concludes that community social capital in managing community forests in Toini Village is relatively high, while in Betania Village it is low. Considering the differences in social capital that exist in society, the author suggests the need to increase parties, especially the government, to support forest management through increasing roles, facilitating the expansion of social networks, and strengthening the implementation of rules to the community.
Pengembangan Potensi Masyarakat Dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Lahan di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Hidrometeorologi Naharuddin, Naharuddin; Akhbar, Akhbar; Arianingsih, Ida; Malik, Adam; Rachman, Imran; Daeng Massiri, Sudirman; Tudon, Ifert Ehrlick
BANTENESE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Bantenese: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Studi Sosial dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Fisipkum Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/gd62gq04

Abstract

Degradasi lahan yang berakibat rendahnya produktivitas lahan merupakan masalah serius di Desa Tuva Kecamatan Gumbasa Kabupaten Sigi. Salah satu masalah yang serius yang perlu ditangani adalah meminimalisir tingkat kerusakan tanah pada bagian atas topsoil nutrisi tanah dan erosi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pendidikan dan pelatihan/bimbingan teknis peningkatan produktivitas lahan melalui aplikasi biochar, pembuatan tanaman berupa pengembangann agroforestri. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan metode pendidikan dan pelatihan bersifat partisipatif atau educational and participatory approach. Proses penyuluhan/pelatihan dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan Focus Group Discussion dan Participatory Rural Appraisal. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan gelar teknologi ini adalah pendekatan learning by doing melalui demonstrasi plot, dimana petani dilibatkan secara langsung, sehingga terjadi pembelajaran secara langsung di lahan petani. Metode ini akan memposisikan masyarakat sasaran, sebagai mitra dalam hal penerima pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan, dimana mereka akan terlibat dari awal sampai berakhirnya kegiatan Pengabdian termasuk evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan telah terlaksana: (1) aplikasi demplot pembuatan biochar, pupuk kompos fermentasi dan kompos konvensional; (2) aplikasi demplot pembuatan tanaman melalui sistem agroforestri. Kerjasama antara lembaga atau institusi lain sebagai mitra dalam pelaksanaan program penerapan pengabdian diperlukan untuk keberlanjutan program yang sudah ada
Potensi Tegakan Eboni pada Hutan Alam di KPH Dampelas Tinombo Desa Tonggolobibi Kecamatan Sojol Kabupaten Donggala Rachman, Imran; Dg Massiri, Sudirman; Anwar, Anwar
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 31 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agrolandnasional.v31i3.2348

Abstract

Kayu eboni (Diospyroscelebeca Bakh.) merupakan jenis kayu mewah yang sudah terkenal, baik didalam negeri maupun di luar negeri. Bukan saja karena kekuatannya dan keawetannya, tetapi warna dan corak kayunya mempunyai nilai artistik tersendiri. Pemanfaatan potensi hasil hutan kayu yang terdapat pada tegakan hutan, untuk berbagai keperluan, dilakukan terhadap jenis-jenis yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Potensi tegakan Eboni di Areal KPH Dampelas Tinombo Desa Tonggolobibi Kecamatan Sojol Kabupaten Donggala. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Mei sampai dengan bulan September 2024 dan menggunakan metode survei sampling jalur sistematik, dengan luas 30 Ha dan jumlah jalur coba/sampling sebanyak 10 (sepuluh) buah dengan panjang jalur 15.000 meter, dan jarak antara sumbu jalur 500 meter. Semua pohon yang di amati berada dalam wadah sepanjang jalur pengamatan. Metode sampling jalur sistematik merupakan suatu metode yang ditentukan berdasarkan luas tertentu dari unit contohnya, yakni berdasarkan dengan unit contoh berbentuk jalur yang terdistribusi secara sistematik. Sistematik di sini diartikan bahwa jalur tersebar merata dengan lebar jalur dan jarak antar jalur yang selalu tetap dari satu jalur ke jalur lainnya.metode ini menggunakan intensitas sebesar 4,25 %. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan tentang Potensi Tegakan Eboni Pada Hutan Alam di KPH Dampelas Tinumbo Desa Tonggolobibi Kecamatan Sojol Kabupaten Donggala, dapat diketahui bahwa jumlah keseluruhan untuk tingkat semai adalah 18 pohon sedangkan tingkat pancang adalah 46 pohon.Berdasarkan rata-rata perhektar untuk tingkat tiang adalah 0,06 M³ sedangkan tingkat pohon adalah 0,20 M³.
Participatory Forest Resource Management: A Strategy Based on Local Knowledge At Forest Management Unit Kulawi Darwis Darwis; Golar Golar; Naharuddin Naharuddin; Adam Malik; Imran Rachman; Hasriani Muis; Sudirman Daeng Massiri; Ramal Yusuf; Samsurizal M. Suleman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9730

Abstract

Forests play a vital role in supporting the livelihoods of surrounding communities and have the potential to significantly boost local economies. However, this dependence can sometimes threaten the sustainability of forest ecosystems. To address this, sustainable management should be at the forefront of utilizing existing forest resources. A study focusing on community empowerment in managing forestry commodities is essential to optimize the sustainable use of natural resources in Central Sulawesi Province. This research aims to identify factors influencing community empowerment in managing and utilizing these resources, which will inform strategies to strengthen such empowerment. The S-O-A-R (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) approach has been employed to enhance qualitative analysis across three operational areas of KPH Kulawi. Findings indicate that community capacity to manage forest areas is bolstered by elements of local wisdom. This approach is recognized as an effective strategy for safeguarding forest areas while simultaneously improving the community's economic well-being.
Kinerja kelembagaan hutan Desa Mesale di Desa Malitu Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso Tangkearung, Mersi; Golar, Golar; Maiwa, Arman; Rachman, Imran; Alam, Andi Sahri; Hamka, Hamka
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v9i1.18851

Abstract

Perhutanan sosial adalah mekanisme pengelolaan hutan yang memberi akses kepada masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya hutan dengan memperhatikan fungsi produksi dan lindung. Penerapannya dalam restorasi gambut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan manfaat ekonomi bagi masyarakat sekaligus meminimalkan dampak lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja kelembagaan Hutan Desa Mesale dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel 22 penerima manfaat langsung, serta pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja kelembagaan Hutan Desa Mesale tergolong cukup baik, namun masyarakat hanya memahami pemanfaatan hutan dan perencanaan kerja. Kinerja kelembagaan dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendanaan yang terbatas, serta kebutuhan pembinaan terkait administrasi dan pemanfaatan hutan dari berbagai pihak.
Economic Preferences of Medicinal Plants and Chemical Medicines by Communities in the Working Area of Dolago Tanggunung Forest Management Unit Gaibu, Jein Trivena; Umar, Syukur; Pribadi, Hendra; Anwar, Anwar; Rachman, Imran; Hamzari, Hamzari
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v4i1.1316

Abstract

This research investigates the economic patterns of expenditure and preferences regarding medicinal plants and chemical drugs by people living around the forest in the working area of ​​the Dolago Tanggunung Forest Management Unit. This research aims to analyze people's economic preferences in the use of medicinal plants and chemical drugs by identifying the types of medicinal plants used, their economic value, and comparison of expenditure between the two types of drugs. This research used the Stratified Random Sampling method with 100 respondents, and data analysis was carried out using the paired t-test and multiple linear regression with the t test to measure the influence of various factors on the frequency of use of medicinal plants. The results of the research show that there are 60 types of medicinal plants from 35 families that are used by the local community. The effectiveness factor (β=0.30, p=0.003) has the strongest influence on the frequency of use of medicinal plants, followed by reasons for use (β=0.15, p=0.035) and the price of chemical drugs (β=-0.25, p=0.007). The high price of chemical drugs encourages people to turn to medicinal plants as an alternative. On the other hand, the level of trust in medicinal plants (p=0.215) did not have a significant effect on the frequency of use. Thus, economic and effectiveness factors are more dominant in determining people's preferences for medicinal plants compared to trust factors. Integration between traditional and modern medicine can be a solution to improve public health in a sustainable manner.
Physical and Mechanical Properties of White Teak Wood (Gmelina Arborea) from Ampana, Poso, Central Sulawesi Based on the Position of the Wood in the Trunk Erniwati; Ariyanti; Mutmainnah; Imran Rachman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 3 (2025): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i3.10253

Abstract

The basic properties of this wood are also greatly influenced by factors within the wood and external factors such as where the wood grows. This research was conducted from June to September 2024 at the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, and the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Tadulako University to determine the physical and mechanical properties of white teak wood from Ampana, Poso, Central Sulawesi. The design method used in this study is RAL Factorial with two factors, namely: Factor A variation of the axial direction (base, middle, tip) and, Factor B variation of the radial direction (near the heart, middle, near the skin), so that there are 9 treatments and each treatment is repeated 5 times. The results of the study showed that both physical and mechanical properties were influenced by the position of the wood in the trunk where the position of the wood in the trunk affects the physical and mechanical properties of the wood studied. Based on the MOE value, the white teak wood studied is included in the strength class V. Based on the MOR value and compressive strength parallel to the grain, the wood studied is included in the strength class III which can be used as raw material for furniture and light construction.
Stakeholders Mapping in Traditional Zone Forest Management in the Lore Lindu National Park Area Kapiroe Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Hartini, Dewi Sri; Golar, Golar; Maiwa, Arman; Rachman, Imran; Sahri, Andi; Rahman, Abdul
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science( IJVESS)
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i03.1956

Abstract

Pengelolaan hutan pada kawasan adat Taman Nasional Lore Lindu (TNLL) mempunyai karakteristik sosial, budaya, dan ekologi yang khas. Desa Kapiroe merupakan salah satu desa penyangga yang berbatasan langsung dengan kawasan taman nasional dan masih menerapkan pemanfaatan hutan secara adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan hutan zona adat di kawasan Taman Nasional Lore Lindu, khususnya di Desa Kapiroe, Kecamatan Palolo, Kabupaten Sigi, Sulawesi Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan melalui pendekatan purposive sampling. Pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan zona adat di TNLL meliputi pengelola taman nasional, masyarakat adat dan masyarakat lokal, pemerintah daerah, dan lembaga atau instansi terkait lainnya. Analisis kepentingan pemangku kepentingan dibangun dengan menggabungkan unsur kekuatan (sumbu x) dan (sumbu y) ke dalam kuadran kekuatan dan kepentingan. Berdasarkan hasil pemetaan, pemangku kepentingan yang paling berpengaruh dalam pengelolaan hutan zona adat adalah Balai Besar Taman Nasional Lore Lindu (TNLL) dengan tingkat kepentingan dan pengaruh yang tinggi dalam pengelolaan hutan zona adat di Desa Kapiroe.
The Effect of Organic Fertilisers on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Diversity in the Rizhosphere of Coffea arabica Plants on the Napu Highland, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Annadira; Yusran; Wardah; Imran Rachman; Abdul Hadid
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.11044

Abstract

Coffea arabica plantations in Central Sulawesi are carried out on the Napu highland, where this area is dominated by ultisol or yellow red podzolic soils, which have problems of high soil acidity and low availability of macro nutrients. This study used a completely randomised design method consisting of four treatments namely; without organic fertilisers (control)/P0, Leucaena leucocephala leaf compost 3 Kg/tree (P1), Samanea saman leaf compost 3 Kg/tree (P2), Tithonia diversifolia leaf compost 3 Kg/tree (P3), Cow and goat manuire 3kg/tree (P4). The results showed that there were 10 species of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) associated with Coffea arabica plants namely Glomus sp1, Glomus sp2, Glomus sp3, Glomus sp4, Acaulospora sp1, Acaulospora sp2, Acaulospora sp3, Gigaspora sp1, Gigaspora sp2 and Gigaspora sp3. Furthermore, the higher density of FMA spores was found in the treatment without organic fertiliser application/control (P0) which was 31 spores/10 g soil, compared to the treatment of Tithonia diversifolia leaf compost treatment (P3) with 11 spores/10 g soil, cow and goat manure treatment (P4) with 3 spores/10 g soil, and Samanea saman leaf compost treatment (P2) with 2 spores/10 g soil.  And in the Leucaena leucocephala leaf compost treatment (P1), no AMF spores were found. The difference in AMF spore density in the various organic fertiliser treatments mentioned above is related to the effect of improving soil chemical properties on the soil. The results of this study contribute to the understanding of the importance of soil amendments with organic fertilisers for the improvement of organic and sustainable arabica coffee production in the future.