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Masa simpan tempe dalam pengemas edible film tapioka termodifikasi [Shelf life of tempe wrapped by modified-tapioca edible film] Maria Erna Kustyawati; Dian Santoso Manalu; Murhadi Murhadi; Ahmad Sapta Zuidar; Diki Danar Tri Winanti
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 26, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v26i1.45-55

Abstract

Edible film made up of modified tapioca was used to wrap tempeh and its shelf life estimation was determined. The edible films must be capable of evenly aerating and maintaining moisture without causing condensation in order mycelium to be able to grow and produce high-quality tempeh. The experiment was carried out in completely randomized design with two main factors of storage temperature and time. An accelerated shelf life test at 17oC, 27oC, and 37oC with an Arrhenius model was used to calculate the shelf life, and water content was used as quality parameter indicator. The result showed that modified-tapioca based edible film made from fermentation of tapioca by Saccharomyces cerevisiae was characterized as having elongation of 11.40 %, tensile strength of 408.37 MPa, thickness of 0.88 mm and WVTR of 12.60 g/m2/h. Rate constant of water content decrease in edible film wrapped tempeh based on Arrhenius model was 0.3832 % day-1 and Ea was 10.296 kkal/gmol, while that of in PP-plastic wrapped tempeh was 0.3831% day-1 and Ea was 9.998 kkal/gmol. The shelf life of edible film wrapped tempeh was 9.39 days at 27oC, 5.18 days at 27oC, and 2.96 days at 37oC, while shelf life of PP-plastic wrapped tempeh was 8.64 days at 17oC, 4.85 days at 27 oC, and 2.82 days at 37oC. Therefore, it can be concluded that modified tapioca based edible film increased the shelf life of tempeh.
PENGARUH KOPIGMENTASI TERHADAP STABILITAS WARNA ANTOSIANIN EKSTRAK KULIT TERUNG BELANDA (Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn) [Copigmentation Effect on Color Stability of Anthocyanin from Epicarp Extract of Terung Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn)] Herlina Wahyuni; Tirza Hanum; Murhadi Murhadi
Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian Vol 22, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Teknologi & Industri Hasil Pertanian
Publisher : Teknologi Hasil Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.228 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jtihp.v22i1.40-51

Abstract

Copigmentation has been suggested as a main color stabilizing mechanism of the anthocyanin. The objectives of this research were to determine type and molar ratio of copigment (catechol or tannin) to anthocyanin which most stabilize the color of anthocyanin from epicarp extract of Terung Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn) during 40 days storage.  Stability of anthocyanin was evaluated from changes of anthocyanin concentration and color retention during storage period and kinetic parameters. The initial anthocyanin content from epicarp extract of Terung Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn) was 0,31 mMol/L (0,20 mg/100g).  Copigmentation with catecholwas less effectiveto stabilizethe color of anthocyanin, indicated by the concentrationof anthocyaninsat molar ratio 0:1, 50:1 and 100:1 which was not significantly different. Meanwhile, the color retentionat pH 3,5 and kinetic reaction of antocianin at 65oC with molar ratio 50:1  stabilized the anthocyanin extract of epicrap Terung Belanda (Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn) (color retention 44,35%, k 0,141 and t½ 4,91 hours).  Copigmentation with tannin at molar ratio 100:1 was more effectiveto stabilize the color of anthocyanin indicated by decreasing of concentration of anthocyanins and color retention at pH3,5 after 40 days storage which were 0,10 mMol/L (69,70%) and 63,56%.  Kinetics parameter at 65oC(k) 0,063 and t½ 11,00 hours.Keywords: anthocyanin, catechol, copigmentation, Cyphomandra betacea Sendtn, tannin.
Pengembangan Website Badan Permusyawaratan Kalurahan Sebagai Layanan Inovasi Peraturan Desa Dwi Jatmoko; Murhadi Murhadi; Joko Purwanto; Basuki Basuki; Nurhidayati Nurhidayati
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v3i2.1450

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan layanan masyarakat melaluai website Badan Permusyawaratan Kalurahan. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah anggota Badan Permusyawaratan Kalurahan dan Pamong Desa. Ada tiga tahapan kegiatan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pelayanan publik terhadap peraturan kalurahan dan workshop pengelolaan website. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian telah terlaksana dengan baik. Para peserta antusias dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari masukan peserta terhadap bentuk menu website dan hasil evaluasi, yang menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penggunaan website sebagai salah satu bentuk layanan inovasi peraturan kalurahan.
Studi Kelayakan Operasional untuk Pendirian Resort di Kawasan Terpencil Avira Agamila; Hendro Soejadi; Mochamad Thariq Yafi Soejadi; Budi setiawan; Murhadi Murhadi
Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/mri.v3i1.3454

Abstract

Establishing a resort in a remote area holds significant potential for tourism development but requires in-depth evaluation of its operational feasibility. This study aims to assess the operational feasibility of establishing a resort in a remote area by considering economic, social, environmental, and infrastructure aspects. The research employs both quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis methods, with data collected through interviews, field surveys, and literature review. The findings indicate that although there are considerable challenges regarding accessibility and infrastructure, the potential economic benefits from tourism and local development support the operational feasibility of the resort, provided there is policy support and investment in the development of essential infrastructure.
Transformasi Digital dalam Pengelolaan Peraturan Desa : Implementasi dan Dampak Website Badan Permusyawaratan Kalurahan Dwi Jatmoko; Aci Primartadi; Murhadi Murhadi; Basuki Basuki; Danang Ariwibowo
Manfaat : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : Manfaat : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfaat.v1i4.145

Abstract

This community service activity aims to develop community services through the website of the Kalurahan Consultative Body. Participants in this activity are members of the Village Consultative Body and Village Leaders. This activity consists of three stages, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. The method carried out is public service to village regulations and website management workshops. The results of the evaluation showed that the service activities had been carried out well. The participants were enthusiastic and actively participated in this activity. This is shown from the participants' input on the form of the website menu and the results of the evaluation, which shows an increase in public knowledge about the use of the website as a form of village regulation innovation service. With the implementation of this activity, it is hoped that the village regulations can be read and understood by many parties so that people who visit this website can know the village regulations. Especially.
FORMULASI SABUN CUCI PIRING RACIKAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN GEL LIDAH BUAYA DAN JERUK NIPIS Novita Mulyani; Murhadi Murhadi; Susilawati Susilawati; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 1, No 2 (2022): JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v1i2.6348

Abstract

Sabun cuci piring merupakan pembersih yang dibuat dengan reaksi kimia antara kalium atau natrium dengan asam lemak dari minyak nabati atau lemak hewani. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi pada sabun cuci piring adalah Dermatitis Kontak Iritan, untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, perlu adanya formulasi campuran gel lidah buaya dan jeruk nipis untuk memberikan kesan halus, kesan lembut, melembabkan kulit, mempercepat proses pengentalan dan untuk memberikan aroma yang khas pada sabun cuci piring. Pada penelitian ini digunakan formulasi campuran gel lidah buaya dan jeruk nipis dengan konsentrasi gel lidah buaya 0%, 6%, 7%, 8% 9%, 10% dan jeruk nipis 4% dan 8%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui formulasi sabun cuci piring racikan dengan penambahan gel lidah buaya dan jeruk nipis sesuai SNI 06-2048-1990 tentang mutu dan cara uji sabun cuci piring. Penelitian disusun secara faktorial dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 3 kali ulangan dan 2 faktor. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam dan dilakukan uji kehomogenan (keseragaman) ragam (Barlett’s test) serta dianalisis lebih lanjut dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Pada penelitian ini sabun cuci piring dengan formulasi 6% gel lidah buaya dan 8% jeruk nipis direkomendasikan untuk digunakan karena data hasil uji BNJ yang diperoleh banyak menghasilkan tidak berbeda nyata dengan hasil tinggi busa 2.67 cm, derajat keasaman 5.67, warna 4.05 (suka), aroma 3.60 (suka), kekentalan 3.50 (suka), dan penerimaan keseluruhan 3.90 (suka).
MANAJEMEN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN PUPUK UREA DI PT. MNO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Andar Batubara; Sri Hidayati; Tanto Pratondo Utomo; Erdi Suroso; Murhadi Murhadi
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v1i1.5704

Abstract

Persediaan merupakan faktor penting dalam produksi dan menempatkan sebanyak 50% dari modal investasi.  Pupuk urea merupakan bahan utama yang digunakan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tebu. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan metode persediaan yang paling cocok untuk PT MNO.  Metode menggunakan Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Period Order Quantity (POQ), Reorder Point (ROP) yang dibandingkan dengan metode konvensional.  Metode POQ menghasilkan biaya terendah dengan jumlah biaya persediaan untuk pupuk urea sebesar Rp. 41.300.070.000 dengan penghematan sebesar Rp.  826.185.500/tahun
PENGARUH FORMULASI JAHE MERAH (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) BUBUK DAN KOPI GELONDONG ROBUSTA BUBUK TERHADAP KANDUNGAN KIMIA DAN TINGKAT KESUKAAN PANELIS Salma Ghina; Murhadi Murhadi
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v3i2.9401

Abstract

Kopi gelondong setelah disangrai memiliki aroma khas tanaman yang tidak enak. Jahe merah dapat menjadi alternatif untuk menutupi kekurangan dari aroma yang dihasilkan kopi gelondong jahe merah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk menemukan formulasi jahe merah bubuk dan kopi gelondong robusta bubuk yang disukai oleh panelis dan mengetahui mutunya berdasarkan kadar air, abu, kealkalian abu, sari kopi, dan pH. Formulasi dari kopi gelondong dan jahe merah bubuk sebesar 100%:0% (F0), 96%:4% (F1), 92%:8% (F2), 88%:12% (F3), 84%:16% (F4), 80%:20% (F5), 76%:24% (F6), dan 72%:28% (F7) dengan total berat tiap formulasi sebesar 250 gram. Kopi gelondong bubuk didapatkan dari proses pengeringan, penyangraian suhu 225oC selama 15 menit, dan penggilingan; jahe merah bubuk diperoleh dari proses pengirisan, pengeringan dengan oven suhu 50oC selama 14 jam, dan penggilingan; serta pencampuran kedua bahan sesuai formulasi. Formulasi yang paling disukai diamati dengan uji hedonik berdasarkan parameter warna, tekstur (kekentalan), aroma, dan rasa serta terbaik mutunya berdasarkan kandungan kimia. F5 adalah formulasi kopi gelondong bubuk dan jahe merah bubuk sebesar 80% : 20% yang paling disukai dan terbaik berdasar mutu kandungan kimia. Hasil uji hedonik nilai warna 3,68 (suka), kekentalan 3,76 (suka), aroma 3,62 (suka), dan rasa 3,24 (agak suka). Kandungan kimia formulasi F5 memiliki kadar air 3,84 % (b/b), kadar abu 6,98% (b/b), kealkalian abu 17,63 mL N NaOH/100g, sari kopi 30,08 % (b/b) dan nilai pH 5,87.Kata kunci: jahe merah, kadar air, kopi gelondong, sari kopi, uji hedonik
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS (Cinamommum burmanni) TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA DAN MIKROBIOLOGI MINUMAN PROBIOTIK SARI JAGUNG MANIS (Zea Mays saccharata) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Melinia Ramadhani Putri; Zulferiyenni Zulferiyenni; Susilawati Susilawati; Murhadi Murhadi
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 2, No 1 (2023): JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i1.7166

Abstract

Jagung yang melimpah di Indonesia belum diimbangi dengan pengolahan yang bervariatif. Salah satu kreasi olahan berbahan baku jagung manis yaitu minuman probiotik sari jagung manis. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ekstrak kayu manis terhadap sifat kimia, dan mikrobiologi minuman probiotik sari jagung manis selama penyimpanan. Penelitian disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah konsentrasi ekstrak kayu manis (0%, 2%, 4%, dan 6%)  dan faktor kedua yaitu lama penyimpanan (0 hari, 1 hari, 2 hari, dan 3 hari). Data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji Bartlett, Tuckey, Anara dan diuji lanjut dengan ortoghonal polinomial (OP). Konsentrasi ekstrak kayu manis dan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh secara linear terhadap pH dan total BAL. Interaksi kedua faktor tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter. Kadar air tertinggi adalah perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak kayu manis 6% dan lama penyimpanan3 hari yaitu 90,19%. pH terendah adalah perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak kayu manis 6% dan lama penyimpanan 3 hari yaitu 4,1. Rata-rata total BAL yang diperoleh adalah 9,53 log cfu/mL (3,39x109 cfu/mL). Tingkat penerimaan keseluruhan tertinggi adalah perlakuan ekstrak kayu manis 4% dengan skor 3,29 (agak suka).
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN SENSORI LIP BALM DENGAN PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA (Hylocereus polyrhizus) DAN MINYAK ALPUKAT (Persea americana) SEBAGAI PELEMBAB BIBIR Al Khasanah; Murhadi Murhadi; Sri Hidayati; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroindustri Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Hasil Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jab.v2i2.8155

Abstract

Lip balm is a formulation that is applied to the lips to prevent dryness and protect against adverse environmental factors. In this study, lip balm was made from natural ingredients, dragon fruit peel extract and avocado oil, to determine the effect of dragon fruit peel concentration and avocado oil concentration as well as the effect of the interaction between dragon fruit peel concentration and avocado oil on its characteristics. lip balm. This research was carried out factorial in a Complete Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the concentration of dragon fruit peel (P) which consists of 4 levels (0%, 5%, 10% and 15%), and the second factor is the concentration of avocado oil (A) which consists of 4 levels. levels (0%, 5%, 10% and 15%). The data obtained in the analysis of variance were tested with the homogeneity test (Bartlett) and the adaptability test (Tuckey). The data were analyzed for variance using the OP (Orthogonal Polynomial) test at the 5% level. The research results showed that adding a concentration of dragon fruit peel extract had a very real influence on the characteristics of lip balm, and the best concentration used was 10%. The addition of avocado oil concentration has a significant effect on the lip balm features, and the best concentration is 10%. There is an interaction between the concentration of dragon fruit peel and the concentration of avocado oil in lip balm, where the addition of concentration has a very real influence on the texture, aroma, color, spreadability, overall acceptability, pH, melting point and the resulting results. The best treatment is P2A2 with a concentration of fruit peel extract. Dragon fruit 10% and avocado oil 10% which have an average texture score of 4,900 (smooth), color preference score of 4,883 (like), aroma 4,550 (like), spreadability 4,767 (like), overall acceptability 4,900 (like) and point melting 58,500 and pH 6,395.