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CONSTRUCTIONS OF NORMS AND VALUES OF ASEAN TOWARD OF NARCHOTICS SMUGGLING IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Rendi Prayuda
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.493 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2720

Abstract

This articles describes the Norms and Values of ASEAN toward of Narchotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia are one of part region in the world that was have land area of 4,4 million square kilometers. Based on population data by United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the populations of ASEAN has increased from 563.7 million in 2006 to 631.8 million in 2015 at a rate of 1,14% per annum. With the bigs of potency from Southeast Asia region that on August 8, 1967 was established The Association of Southeast Asian Nations that have ten member of states are Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Lao, Myanmar, Philipine, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and Indonesia. Narchotics are one of most threat for human security in Southeast Asia that have drug trends and pattern of always moved and give bad effect for human security in Southeast Asia. This articles use of qualitative methods with descriptive as a technic of the research. The theories applied in this paper are contructivism approach with international security concept, human securities, and narchotics smuggling. This paper have some purposes are to explain the route of narchotics smuggling in Southeast Asia and process of Constructions of Norms and Values of among member states of ASEAN toward of Narchotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia and find some factors that have influence of contructions norm and value that was used of member states that are ASEAN Ways.
POLITIK INSTITUSI REZIM INTERNASIONAL (KONSEP DAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS) Rendi Prayuda; Syafri Harto
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 2 No. 02 (2019): Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.708 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2019.vol2(02).5182

Abstract

The concept of international anarchy initially clarifies the absence of actors in international politics of the supernatural organization in the practice of international relations. But the existence of international regime in international politics currently affects the pattern of relations between countries in creating and facilitating the creation and international cooperation. This article analyzes the concepts and approaches of international regime studies by using a qualitative, descriptive approach conducted by a literature study method. The results of this study show that the international regime is the specific actualisation of international organisations formed in a centralistic, independent and rationality. An analysis approach to the international regime is carried out with a rationalist and reflectiveal approach.
NILAI STRATEGIS KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN ANAMBAS DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PARIWISATA INTERNASIONAL DI KAWASAN PERBATASAN Hafzana Bedasari; Rendi Prayuda; Andrean Dwi Saputra
KEMUNTING Vol 1 No 2 (2020): JULI
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI ILMU ADMINISTRASI NEGARA. UNIVERSITAS KARIMUN

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Abstract

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang pengembangan pariwisata yang ada di kabupaten Anambas. Pariwisata yang ada di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas masuk dalam kawasan strategis pariwisata internasional, hal itu tidak terlepas dari potensi wisata bahari Kabupaten Anambas yang ekslusif. Pengembangan pariwisata Kabupaten Anambas merupakan kelanjutan dari program kerja yang dibuat oleh presiden Jokowi, dalam salah satu program kerjanya dijelaskan pentingnya pengembangan wilayah perbatasan. Pengembangan pariwisata di Kabupaten Anambas sebagai upaya pemerintah dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Kabupaten Anambas. Dalam upaya meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan ke Kabupaten Anambas perbaikan infrastruktur pun dilakukan, diantaranya dengan dibangunnya Bandar udara Letung sebagai gerbang masuknya wisatawan asing. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pariwisata kebudayaan dan strategi pengembangan wilayah perbatasan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus atau literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya perbaikan infrastruktur diberbagai bidang untuk meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan ke Kabupaten Anambas, perbaikan yang perlu diperhatikan adalah infrastruktur bandara, kantor imigrasi, transportasi menuju objek wisata, dan penyedian pemandu wisata. Selain itu perlunya promosi yang lebih guna menarik hati wisatawan, misalnya dengan bekerjasama dengan Artis Ibukota sebagai Brand Ambasador
Kejahatan Transnasional Terorganisir di Wilayah Perbatasan: Studi Modus Operandi Penyelundupan Narkotika Riau dan Malaysia Rendi Prayuda
Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) Vol 9, No 1 (2020): Andalas Journal of International Studies, Vol 9 No 1 May 2020
Publisher : Department of International Relations, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ajis.9.1.34-47.2020

Abstract

The transformation of issues in international politics has led to a shift from traditional security issues (war and military) to non-traditional security issues (human security). One form of non-traditional security threat is the transnational crime activity of narcotics smuggling in Southeast Asia. The Southeast Asian region has an area of around 4.4 million KM2 and is known as the "Golden Triangle" narcotics production area on the border of Thailand, Laos, and Myanmar. One of the destination countries for smuggling narcotics in the Southeast Asian region is Indonesia and Riau Province is one of the gateways for the illegal entry of narcotics from other countries, especially Malaysia. This paper aims to analyze the modus operandi of transnational crime in narcotics smuggling in the border regions of Riau and Malaysia. This paper uses a qualitative method using interviews with research informants. The results of this study indicate that the modus operandi of narcotics smuggling in the border regions of Indonesia and Malaysia is carried out by sea along the coastline of the border provinces of Riau and Malaysia. Narcotics are neatly wrapped and installed GPS devices then smuggled at night by using the services of fishermen as a courier. This seawater smuggling route was chosen due to several factors, namely: the proximity of the territorial waters, the number of unofficial or illegal ports, the lack of surveillance patrols along the water area and the professionalism of law enforcement officers in the border region. The transformation of issues in international politics has led to a shift from traditional security issues (war and military) to non-traditional security issues (human security). One form of non-traditional security threat is the transnational crime activity of narcotics smuggling in Southeast Asia. The Southeast Asian region has an area of around 4.4 million KM2 and is known as the "Golden Triangle" narcotics production area on the border of Thailand, Laos, and Myanmar. One of the destination countries for smuggling narcotics in the Southeast Asian region is Indonesia and Riau Province is one of the gateways for the illegal entry of narcotics from other countries, especially Malaysia. This paper aims to analyze the modus operandi of transnational crime in narcotics smuggling in the border regions of Riau and Malaysia. This paper uses a qualitative method using interviews with research informants. The results of this study indicate that the modus operandi of narcotics smuggling in the border regions of Indonesia and Malaysia is carried out by sea along the coastline of the border provinces of Riau and Malaysia. Narcotics are neatly wrapped and installed GPS devices then smuggled at night by using the services of fishermen as a courier. This seawater smuggling route was chosen due to several factors, namely: the proximity of the territorial waters, the number of unofficial or illegal ports, the lack of surveillance patrols along the water area and the professionalism of law enforcement officers in the border region. 
STRATEGI INDONESIA DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP BLUE ECONOMY TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI ERA MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASEAN Rendi Prayuda
Indonesian Journal of International Relations Vol 3 No 2 (2019): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Publisher : Indonesian Association for International Relations

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.722 KB) | DOI: 10.32787/ijir.v3i2.90

Abstract

Abstract The development of technology and industrialization in the economy today are two things that contradict the preservation of the world's environment. The concept of sustainable development is one of the efforts to preserve the environment. Indonesia is one of the countries that supports the implementation of the concept of sustainable development, one of the steps being the concept of blue economy. As a maritime country, Indonesia has considerable biodiversity, so the Blue Economy concept is seen as more efficient. because it tries to offer solutions to the challenges of the world economy with a system that tends to be exploitative for patterns of management in the marine and fisheries sector that can currently be recognized as still not optimal. This article uses the concept of blue economy theory with descriptive qualitative research methods. The implementation of the concept of blue economy in community empowerment in coastal areas is carried out by revitalizing sustainable development by using the concept of aquaculture digitalization to support food independence and maritime security through the development of downstream fisheries products that are competitive and innovative to support Indonesia's sustainable national development.
REFLEKSI ANOMALI MAKNA PERILAKU MEROKOK DI KALANGAN DOSEN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM RIAU Muhd Ar. Imam Riauan; Genny Gustina Sari; Abdul Aziz; Rendi Prayuda; Ahmad Tamrin Sikumbang
Bricolage : Jurnal Magister Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 6, No 02 (2020): Accredited by Kemenristekdikti RI SK No. 36/E/KPT/2019
Publisher : Universitas Bunda Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30813/bricolage.v6i02.2177

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the meaning of smoking behavior. Symbolic interaction theory explains subjective meaning as the basis for action. The symbolic interaction perspective contains the same thoughts as social action theory about the subjective meaning of human behavior, social processes and pragmatism. This means that humans (in smoking behavior) act based on the meaning they understand. This study uses symbolic interaction theory which explains the behavior of the meaning understood by smokers as seen from the aspects of mind, self, and society. This study uses qualitative methods by using a constructivism approach. In-depth interviews data collection technique used to get information from lecturer’s smokers at Islamic University of Riau which was determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. The results of this study show that the anomaly meaning in smoking behavior is reflected based on the meaning that understood by smokers about smoking behavior. The meaning of smoking based on “Mind” is a negative activity, positive life habits, entertainment, symbol of creativity, hard work, symbol of friendship and an economic symbol. The meaning of smoking based on “Self” means dependence, self-confidence, and economic stability. While, based on the concept of society, smoking is a behavior caused by the social interaction of the smoker with the community in the smoker's environment in the family, general public, work environment, and past experiences.Keywords: anomaly meaning, lecturer, smoking behavior, symbolic interactionism  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna perilaku merokok. Teori interaksi simbolik menjelaskan makna subjektif sebagai dasar tindakan. Perspektif interaksi simbolik mengandung pemikiran yang sama dengan teori tindakan sosial tentang makna subjektif dari perilaku manusia, proses sosial dan pragmatismenya. Artinya  manusia (dalam perilaku merokok) bertindak berdasarkan makna yang dipahami dalam diri mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori interaksi simbolik yang menjelaskan perilaku dari makna yang dipahami oleh perokok yang dilihat dari aspek mind, self, dan sosiety. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konstruktivis. Teknik  pengumpulan  data yang dilakukan adalah wawancara mendalam kepada informan penelitian dosen perokok di lingkungan Universitas Islam Riau yang ditentukan dengan Teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat anomali makna dalam perilaku merokok yang direfleksikan berdasarkan makna yang dipahami oleh para perokok tentang perilaku merokok itu sendiri. Makna merokok berdasarkan Mind merupakan aktivitas negatif, kebiasan Positif, sarana hiburan, simbol kreativitas kerja keras, simbol pergaulan dan simbol ekonomi. Kemudian makna merokok berdasarkan Self bermakna ketergantungan, percaya diri, dan kemapanan ekonomi. Selanjutnya berdasarkan konsep society merokok adalah perilaku yang disebabkan oleh interaksi sosial perokok dengan masyarakat yang ada di lingkungan perokok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa interaksi sosial perokok yang membentuk makna merokok terjadi di lingkungan keluarga, masyarakat umum, lingkungan kerja, dan pengalaman masa lalu.Kata Kunci: anomali makna, dosen, perilaku merokok, interaksi simbolik
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP COC (CODE OF CONDUCT) DALAM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK DI LAUT NATUNA UTARA Rendi Prayuda; Fanesa Angeli
Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations Vol 4, No 2 (2020): PIR FEBRUARI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Potensi Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22303/pir.4.2.2020.137-150

Abstract

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang kode etik yang menjadi landasan acuan dalam mengurangi perdebatan kasus konflik di kepulaun Natuna. Sengketa tumpang tindih di kepulauan Natuna telah menjadi persoalan utama dalam hal kedaulatan Negara. Dari perspektif keamanan, maka Indonesia melalui ASEAN berupaya mempercepat penyelesaian Code of Conduct (CoC) di Laut Cina Selatan antara angkatan laut ASEAN dengan angkatan laut Cina. Dengan berlakunya CoC, masing-masing angkatan laut menerapkan mekanisme pencegahan konflik di laut Cina Selatan. Temuan dalam artikel ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil kajian literature berupa studi pustaka. Tulisan ini menggunakan perspektif kontruktuvisme dimana adanya keinginan Negara antara Indonesia dan Cina untuk menguasai kepulauan Natuna sehingga tercapainya kedaulatan Negara. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganilasis kajian dalam penyelesaian konflik di Kepulauan Natuna berupa penyelesaian Code of Conduct di Laut Cina Selatan antara angkatan laut ASEAN dengan angkatan laut Cina.