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Bermedia Sosial dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syari'ah (Membangun Komunikasi di Media Sosial Berdasarkan Etika) Iffatin Nur; Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v5i1.1090

Abstract

Abstrak[English]: Millennial era is always synonymous with the advancement of various lines of technology, including the development of modern telecommunications tools that lead to social media activities. Different groups almost enjoy today’s social media activities without exception. However, the impact of social media activities has led to various aspects of positive progress as well as an effect on harmful elements in the form of mutual ridicule, hoax news, and so forth. Maqashid syari’ah as the final value of the provisions of the Islamic law that carries the amount of protection of personal interests and the public interest is expected to be a response to social media activities today. As a literature-based study and literature review, this paper is expected to be able to contribute ideas and provide a solution to the various negative impacts of social media activities that occur at this time.Abstrak[Indonesia]: Era milenial selalu identik dengan kemajuan berbagai lini teknologi, tidak terkecuali berkembangnya alat telekomunikasi modern yang menimbulkan aktivitas media sosial. Aktivitas media sosial hari ini hampir dinikmati oleh berbagai kalangan tanpa terkecuali. Namun demikian, dampak dari aktivitas media sosial telah menimbulkan berbagai aspek kemajuan yang positif maupun berdampak pada aspek negatif berupa saling mencemooh, berita hoax dan lain sebagainya. Maqashid syari’ah sebagai nilai akhir dari ketentuan hukum Islam yang mengusung nilai perlindungan terhadap kepentingan pribadi dan kepentingan umum diharapkan bisa menjadi sebuah respon atas aktivitas bermedia sosial hari ini. Sebagai kajian berbasis literatur dan kajian pustaka, tulisan ini diharapkan mampu memberikan sumbangan pemikiran dan memberikan sebuah solusi atas berbagai dampak negatif dari aktivitas media sosial yang terjadi saat ini.
UNREGISTERED MARRIAGE BETWEEN INDONESIAN CITIZENS AND FOREIGN CITIZENS WITH THE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE OF MARRIAGE IN INDONESIA Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin
JURNAL ILMIAH MIZANI: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi, dan Keagamaan Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v7i2.3396

Abstract

The practice of unregistered marriage between Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals always raises legal problems, both the law of marriage and the legal consequences of the marriage. This article aims to provide concrete legal solutions and steps to the practice of unregistered marriage between Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals. This study used literature research with qualitative descriptive methods, through a normative legal approach. The results show that unregistered marriage is a social symptom of modern society which always occurs in the practice of today’s society. Although unregistered marriage is not specifically regulated in the practice of mixed marriages, it often occurs and must be anticipated. The solution is that there are three legal options that can be taken: first, if the person concerned is domiciled in Indonesia and intends to become an Indonesian citizen, then s/he can register the marriage with the employee who registers the marriage and performs the marriage certificate according to the provisions. Second, if the person concerned is living abroad but wants to become an Indonesian citizen, then s/he can take legal steps by registering the marriage and marriage certificate at the Indonesian Embassy. Third, if the person concerned is domiciled and wants to become a resident of a foreign country, then the person concerned must take the legal route that has been determined in that country. Thus, family law in Indonesia can be adaptive and responsive to the dynamics of social change.
Social Media Fiqh: Social Media Use Intensity and Family Harmony in Tulungagung Regency Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin; Iffatin Nur; Ahmad Muhtadi Anshor
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Understanding Communication on Media and Society Life
Publisher : Department of Social Science, Faculty of Social Science &Law, Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v6n1.p207-231

Abstract

The use of social media by women is oftentimes understood as a detriment to family sustenance. As a result, the stigmatization of social media user and social media misuse aspects is often associated with women. In addition, in family structures, men hold a very strong position. The men’s authority then has implications for the control and intervention against their wives in the use of social media. Based on this phenomenon, this qualitative study with a case study on women's activities on social media in Tulungagung Regency aimed to formulate an ijtihad model of the fiqh of social media with maqashid sharia and social reality as the basis. The findings of this study show that: 1. The intensity of women’s activities in social media in Tulungagung Regency, in essence, is adjusted to the needs and goals in the use of social media, 2. Women’s activities in social media in Tulungagung Regency, in essence, has implication for creating harmony in the family, 3. Women’s activities in social media in Tulungagung, in essence, is an actualization of social media fiqh, and 4. The implications of women’s social media activities in Tulungagung are the embodiment of social media fiqh.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMIKIRAN FIQIH PRIORITAS YUSUF AL-QARDHAWI SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN KEBIJAKAN BERBASIS KEMANUSIAAN Ahmad Muhtadi Anshor; Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin
Al-Maslahah : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 16, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah (Syari'ah Faculty )

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-maslahah.v16i1.1543

Abstract

As one group or individual who was given a special mandate by God to represent Him in the field of service to the interests of humanity, the government or the authorities certainly have a very heavy responsibility. On one side of God’s syari’ah and His provisions to create benefit for mankind and focus on the protection and special handling of the problems of the masses or problems of humanity. That is, the government as a representative of God, should have a policy that takes sides and prioritizes policies based on humanism. As a literature-based study and discussion of literature, this paper reveals a piece of ijtihad of a contemporary ulama’ Yusuf Qaradawi namely fiqh of priority. This study is very important for dissemination, looking at the problematics of government policy ideas that often override humanitarian problems, as well as the importance of using new analysis glasses in the form of studies based on Islamic law. So, this kind of study, can be used special considerations and add new treasures in contemporary Islamic legal thought.
Positifikasi Hukum Keluarga di Dunia Muslim melalui Pembaharuan Hukum Keluarga: Hukum Keluarga Islam Lilis Hidayati Yuli Astutik; Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 20 No. 01 (2020): Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v20i01.562

Abstract

Penggunaan fikih klasik dalam bidang hukum keluarga kontemporer nampaknya tidak lagi bisa merespon problematika dan perkembangan masyarakat hari ini. Pembaharuan hukum keluarga Islam yang kemudian dijadikan sebuah aturan Negara dirasa menjadi sebuah solusi yang sangat relevan dalam rangka merespon problematika hukum keluarga kontemporer. Sebagai kajian berbasis literatur dan kajian pustaka, tulisan ini berusaha mengungkap model pembaharuan hukum keluarga di berbagai Negara muslim sebagai langkah awal untuk membuat hukum positif dalam sebuah Negara. Tulisan ini perlu diseminasikan agar memberikan sebuah pemahaman terkait pengembangan hukum keluarga Islam melalui pembaharuan dan proses positifikasi hukum keluarga dalam sebuah Negara. Metode pengumpulan data dalam kajian ini dengan menelaah refrensi yang relevan dalam penyajian data. Temuan dalam kajian ini bahwa pembaharuan hukum keluarga dilakukan untuk menjawab permasalahan masyarakat yang semakin kompleks. Pertimbangan pembaruan hukum keluarga Islam di dunia muslim adalah mencapai sebuah kemaslahatan umat. Implikasi temuan kajian ini bahwa positifikasi hukum keluarga di dunia Islam sangat penting, sebagai respon terhadap perkembangan zaman. Selain itu, wujud dari pembaharuan akan melahirkan sebuah fikih atau paham yang sejalan dengan perubahan kondisi masyarakat.
MEETING POINT OF WAHDAT AL-ADYAN AND RELIGIOUS PLURALISM (A Study on the Thought of Ibn 'Arabi and John Hick) Ahmad Nurcholis; Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin; Heri Efendi
Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/zjpi.v7i2.3168

Abstract

Wahdat al-Adyan promoted by a Sufi figure Ibn ‘Arabi is always associated with religious pluralism developed by Christian religious figure John Hick. The recent understanding of religious pluralism has been assumed to take the legitimacy from Wahdat al-Adyan concept. So it can be understood that the understanding of religious pluralism is a legacy of the Islamic intellectual tradition and teachings. Historically, the concept of Wahdat al-Adyan developed by Ibn ’Arabi then became Wahdat al-Wujud. This concept shows that the concept of God is absolute, while the other is just relative. This is library research. It discusses the concept of Wahdat al-Adyan by Ibn ‘Arabi’s and religious pluralism by John Hick. The purpose of this research is to uncover the meeting point and relationship of Wahdat al-Adyan and religious pluralism. The research findings show that these two concepts have very significant differences in their sources and implications of thought, it indicates that Wahdat al-Adyan and religious pluralism do not have the same rationale.
FIQIH JALAN TENGAH (Mempertemukan Maqashid Syari’ah, Hukum, dan Realitas Sosial) Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin; Iffatin Nur
Zawiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : IAIN Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31332/zjpi.v5i2.1509

Abstract

Sebagai agama dengan visi dan misi untuk membawa rahmat bagi alam semesta dan manfaat bagi umat manusia, Islam harus memiliki produk hukum yang responsif yang mampu menanggapi problematika manusia. Yurisprudensi Islam (fiqh) telah mengalami pergeseran dalam konstruksi dan perkembangan pemikiran. Karena paradigma tekstual telah runtuh dan digantikan oleh paradigma kontekstual, perkembangan pemikiran hukum Islam telah mengalami terobosan besar. Namun, perkembangan pemikiran hukum Islam selalu berjalan berdampingan dengan perkembangan jaman yang membawa berbagai masalah kehidupan bersamanya. Untungnya, muncul teori-teori baru tidak hanya dalam metode pembentukan hukum Islam tetapi juga dalam pendekatan hukum yaitu pendekatan untuk memperoleh manfaat (maṣlaḥah / maqāṣid sharī'ah) sebagai maksud dan tujuan dari penerapan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka melalui tinjauan literatur yang ekstensif dan bertujuan untuk menyelaraskan dan menyatukan tiga elemen: tujuan syariah, produk hukum, dan realitas sosial. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diharapkan mampu dan relevan untuk menciptakan fiqih jalan tengah yang dapat berinteraksi dengan permasalahan manusia yang aktual dan kontemporer
DETERMINASI DAN INTERVENSI AKAL DALAM MADZHAB USHUL IMAM SYAFI’I Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin; Ahmad Khoiri
TAHKIM Vol 16, No 2 (2020): TAHKIM
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/thk.v16i2.1226

Abstract

One of the main contributors to the development of Islamic law is the intervention of reason in the study of Islamic law. Intervention of reason in the study of Islamic law is a way out if there is a contradiction between the text and reality. One method of ijtihad that combines texts and reason initiated by Imam Shafi'i is qiyas. Qiyas is a method that returns problems to the text of the texts which are assisted by the power and intervention of reason. As a literature-based study and literature study, this study will reveal the intervention of reason in the ushul Imam Syafi'i school of thought, namely the qiyas method.
Internalization of Islamic Moderation Value in Mathematics Problem Solving Muhammad Ilman Nafi'an; Bagus Ahmadi; Muhammad Ngizzul Muttaqin; Dian Septi Nur Afifah
Athena: Journal of Social, Culture and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58905/athena.v1i3.139

Abstract

Several studies have discussed the internalization of Islamic values in mathematics, including Islam and mathematics, internalization of Islamic values in mathematics learning with analogy strategies, mathematical analysis of the philosophy of the Quran, the secret of numbers in the Qur’an. However it has never been discused abaout the internalization of Islamic moderation values in mathematical problem solving. So this research is needed. Moreover, the phenomenon of Islam in Indonesia is currently shifting away from the image of moderate Islam and into a harsher conservative ideology. This is more worrying because it has entered the realm of education. For that it is necessary to internalize the value of Ilamic moderation in mathematical problem solving. One of the strategies that can be done to instill religious moderation values in mathematical problem solving is the analogy strategy. Facts, concepts, and principles in mathematics can be used a analogy to instill religious moderation values. In this study, describe some examples of the application of analogy strategies for internalizing Islamic value. This study uses the library method. The data obtained were publications of research artcles in scientific journals. The analyed articles include three stages, organizing, synthesizing and identifying. The results of data analysis show that the value of tasamuh in mathematics learning can be done through open ended problem solving. The characteristics of open ended problem is problem that have more than one solution and answer  tolerance, so each student may have different and equally correct solutions and answers. This is in accordance with the principle of tasamuh value in Islamic moderation. Therefore, on classroom learning, the values of tasamuh can be implemented through open ended problem.
THE IMPACT OF ‘SELFIE’ PHENOMENON AMONG THE MILLENNIAL GENERATION Nur, Iffatin; Muttaqin, Muhammad Ngizzul
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 44, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v44i2.710

Abstract

Abstract: The phenomenon of selfie among the millennial generation has become a very common thing to do. In the study of contemporary Islamic law, the approach of maqâshid syarî‘ah that seeks to gain mashlahât (benefits) and avoids mafsadât (harms) in human life may be used as a special consideration for dealing with the said phenomenon. This literature-based study was aimed to uncover the said phenomenon by reviewing it using mashlahât and mafsadât approaches. The results of the study indicate that the said approaches have urgency as a means of control against the selfie phenomenon practiced by the current millennial generation. Selfie should only be done if it brings benefits and goodness (mashlahât), otherwise, it must be avoided.Keywords: selfie, millennial generation, Islamic law, mashlahât, mafsadât