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Santun Bhekti Rahimah
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Training for the Elderly to Improve Skills in Preventing and Managing Chronic Diseases Yuke Andriane; Santun Bhekti Rahimah; Miranti Kania Dewi; Siti Annisa Devi Trusda; Fajar Awaliya Yulianto
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v4i3.278

Abstract

An increasing elderly population in the world has a broad impact on society. Elderly people have different characteristics and are vulnerable to physical and psychological health problems, one of which is chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and coronary heart disease. The elderly require special attention from their families, surrounding communities, and the local government. In response to this, the Unisba Faculty of Medicine organized a Community Service (PKM) activity called "Training for the Elderly to Improve Skills in Preventing and Managing of Chronic Diseases." This activity aims to enhance the knowledge and skills of the elderly in preventing and managing their diseases, which will help prevent complications and increase the quality of life of the elderly. This, in turn, will empower them to remain productive members of society. PKM activities occurred in Cihanjuang Village on July 22-23, 2022. The event was a collaboration of Unisba Medical Faculty, the Cihanjuang village government, and the Parongpong District. A PKM activity was conducted offline for two days with around 60 participants. The activity included comprehensive health education material, assistance and mentoring for elderly people in sports activities, examination and modification of risk factors for chronic diseases. Detection of disease through checking blood pressure, independent blood sugar monitoring at home, and anthropometric examination including body weight, height, upper arm circumference, and waist circumference. The result of these activity showed that the knowledge of elderly on chronic disease management increased by 19.79% based on analysis of pre-test and post-test. It also enhanced the skills of elderly people in early detection and modification of risk factors for chronic diseases. The measurement results indicate that 11.32% of participants are at risk based on BMI, 54,72% are classified as obese 1, and 33.96% are classified as obese 2. All of the participants had a risk of comorbidities based on BMI and waist circumference calculations, with some falling into the category of increased 9.43%, moderate 3.77%, severe 52.83%, and very severe 33.96%. This program will support the accelerated development of Active Alert Villages and Subdistricts as one of the performance targets in the community empowerment process to improve the community's welfare. Keywords: Elderly, chronic disease, co-morbidities, knowledge, skills, Cihanjuang
Co-Authors Andika Agung Pambudi Anna Fatwa Aistu Arief Budi Yulianti Asep Saefulloh Ayyas Robbani Chagieansyah Hadie Widjaya Dede Setiapriagung Dicky Santosa Dimas Satrio Aji Dinarita Sari Nurhalimah Dinda Syafira Agitha Eka Nurhayati Ellyi Marliyani Endang Suherian Endang Suherlan Ermina Widyastuti Ermina Widyastuti Fajar Awalia Yulianto Fajar Awaliya Yulianto Faridza, Muhammad Fenda Khafidhotenty Ghilda Ainun Nisaa S Helga Marwa Afifah Helga Marwa Afifah, Helga Marwa Herri S. Sastramihardja Herry S. Sastramihardja Ismet Muchtar Nur Kifa Fauziyyah Kuswardian Lisa Adhia Garina Maya Tejasari Meike Rachmawati Meta Maulida Damayanti Mia Kusmiati Mia Yasmina Andarini Miranti Kania Dewi Mohammad Dannys Ares Muhammad Alief Abdul ‘Aziiz Muhammad Ilham Halim Nabila Tarlita Luthfiyah Nabila Zulfa Alfina Nanan Sekarwana Nugraha Sutadipura Pradipto Atyanto Wibowo Pramudya Adithya Putra Subekti R. Kince Sakinah Raden Ganang Ibnusantosa Rahma Ratu Halima Ridwansyah Fajari Zaenudin Rio Dananjaya Salsabila Roudotul Farihah Santoso, Shenny Dianathasari Siti Annisa Devi Trusda Siti Annisa Devi Trusda, Siti Annisa Devi Susan Fitriyana Trully Detty Sitorus Uci Ary Lantika Usep Abdullah Husin Wahyu Kijang Ramadhan Winni Maharani Yola Noveraz Nasa Yudi Feriandi Yuke Andriane Yuktiana Kharisma Yuniarti Yuniarti