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All Journal INTEGRALISTIK Rechtsidee Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Veteran Law Review Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Darmabakti : Junal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Putri, Citraresmi Widoretno
Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Review of The Issuance of Ministerial Regulations without Any Delegation from The Law Safatiara, Raissa; Putri, Citraresmi Widoretno
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i10.16718

Abstract

Ahead of the syncronous Regional Elections (Pilkada) that to be run in November 2024, there is still a polemic related to the legal guidelines for the acting of regional heads’s levitation whose term of office ends ahead of the 2024 simultaneous elections. The legal basis for the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 4 of 2023 concerning Acting Regional Heads issued by the Minister of Home Affairs is considered to have many irregularities. This paper reveal the absence of statutory delegation in the issuance of the Permendagri and the use of legal considerations of the Constitutional Court judges in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 15/PUU-XX/2022 as a consideration in the Permendagri. The research method used in this paper is normative juridical through a statutory approach as a source of existing law. The results of this study conclude that the issuance of Permendagri No. 4 of 2023 is unfounded if only viewed through the presence or absence of delegation of the formation of implementing regulations. If viewed more broadly through the theory of discretion, then this is considered valid, in order to fill the legal vacuum. The legal deliberations of the Constitutional Court judges in MK’s Decision Number 15/PUU-XX/2022 also strengthen the legitimacy of the issuance of Permendagri No. 4 of 2023, this is because the content of the legal considerations is considered to be commensurate with the ruling, even though the ruling was rejected. Unfortunately, the implementing regulation chosen by the government to regulate the inauguration of acting regional heads is in the form of a Minister of Home Affairs Regulation, not a Government Regulation.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak-Hak Pekerja sebagai Wujud dalam Bela Negara Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Satino Satino; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri; Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina; Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba; Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v6i1.9588

Abstract

National defense is not only related to military defense, but also encompasses the active role of citizens in maintaining social and economic stability. Workers are a vital element in national development. Therefore, protecting workers' rights is an integral part of national defense efforts. This article aims to analyze the legal protection of workers' rights under Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and relate it to the values ​​of national defense. The method used is a normative juridical approach through literature review. The results of the study indicate that labor regulations have regulated various workers' rights, but implementation challenges in the field remain high. The active role of all parties is needed to ensure legal protection is truly realized as a form of civil national defense. This indicates that legal protection for workers needs to be strengthened through the active roles of the government, employers, and workers themselves to create social and economic stability, which is an integral part of national defense. Therefore, an active role is needed from all parties, including the government, employers, and workers themselves, to realize optimal legal protection as a form of civil national defense that supports the sustainability of national development.
Kedudukan Hukum Beneficial Ownership dalam Perjanjian Pinjam Nama Atas Hak Milik Tanah oleh Warga Negara Asing (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung 4223 K/Pdt/2022) Ananda Gibran, Rizal; Putri, Citraresmi Widoretno
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i12.5257

Abstract

Perjanjian pinjam nama atas Hak Milik tanah oleh Warga Negara Asing (WNA) merupakan praktik yang sering digunakan untuk menghindari pembatasan subjek hak dalam Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (UUPA). Praktik ini menimbulkan ketegangan antara asas nasionalitas, kebebasan berkontrak, dan kepastian hukum, terutama ketika WNA bertindak sebagai pemilik manfaat (beneficial owner) melalui rangkaian akta yang secara substansi mengalihkan penguasaan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keabsahan perjanjian pinjam nama, kedudukan hukum beneficial ownership dalam sistem pertanahan nasional, serta pertimbangan Mahkamah Agung dalam Putusan 4223 K/Pdt/2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian pinjam nama merupakan perjanjian dengan causa terlarang karena bertentangan dengan Pasal 21 dan Pasal 26 ayat (2) UUPA serta tidak memenuhi syarat objektif perjanjian menurut Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata. Beneficial ownership tidak memiliki kedudukan hukum dalam pertanahan karena sistem hukum tanah Indonesia bersifat monistik dan hanya mengakui pemilik yang tercantum dalam sertifikat. Putusan Mahkamah Agung menegaskan bahwa pendanaan oleh WNA tidak menimbulkan hak apapun atas Hak Milik dan menyatakan seluruh rangkaian perjanjian nominee batal demi hukum sejak awal.
Debt Collector Ethics in Comparative Perspective Toward Balancing Creditor Interests and Consumer Protection: (Case Study of Kotamobagu District Court Decision Number 97/Pdt.G.S/2022/PN Ktg) Hayatuddin, Raihan Ramadhan; Putri, Citraresmi Widoretno
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.9565

Abstract

Debt collection practices by third-party collectors generate persistent tension between the contractual rights of financing institutions and the legally protected entitlements of consumers. This study examines how debt collection ethics can be structured to simultaneously serve creditor interests and safeguard consumer rights, employing a normative juridical methodology with comparative and case-based approaches across four jurisdictions: Indonesia, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Analysis of the Kotamobagu District Court Decision Number 97/Pdt.G.S/2022/PN Ktg reveals that violations of collection ethics impose direct legal liability on financing institutions. The comparative analysis demonstrates that Indonesia's regulatory framework remains fragmented and lacks enforcement coherence, in contrast to the dedicated federal statute of the United States, the United Kingdom's mandatory licensing regime, and Australia's substantial financial penalties. This study concludes that equilibrium between creditor and debtor interests is achievable only through five core ethical principles: transparent communication, proportionality of enforcement, strict adherence to fiduciary execution procedures, respect for fundamental consumer rights, and full institutional accountability for collector conduct. These findings underscore the urgency of enacting a comprehensive, standalone regulatory instrument governing debt collection in Indonesia.
Legal Protection for Home Ownership Loan Debtors of Bank Tabungan Negara for the Delay in the Issuance of Land Certificates After Credit Repayment Raysha Aulia Fazila; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i2.2663

Abstract

The delay in issuing land title certificates after the repayment of Home Ownership Loans creates legal uncertainty and potential losses for debtors. This study aims to analyze the responsibility of Bank Tabungan Negara and the role of the National Land Agency regarding delays in issuing land title certificates after loan repayment, to assess whether such delays fulfill the elements of default or constitute an unlawful act and to evaluate the forms of legal protection and dispute resolution mechanisms available to debtors. The object of this study is the legal issue related to delays in issuing land title certificates after loan repayment. The research subjects include Home Ownership Loan debtors, Bank Tabungan Negara and the National Land Agency. This study applies a normative legal research method using juridical analysis and case studies. The results indicate that Bank Tabungan Negara bears moral and administrative responsibility in ensuring the rights of debtors, while the National Land Agency plays a role in the issuance of certificates and supervision of the bank’s obligations. Delays in certificate issuance may fulfill the elements of administrative default if negligence occurs in fulfilling obligations by Bank Tabungan Negara. The bank needs to strengthen its internal task force, while the National Land Agency should optimize the implementation of Electronic Mortgage Rights, Electronic Land Certificates and apply a Service Level Agreement to ensure accountability and timeliness of certificate issuance which provides legal certainty and legal protection.
Strict Liability in Indonesian and Dutch Environmental Civil Law: A Comparative Study Rania Syifa Busroni; Citraresmi Widoretno Putri
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i3.13128

Abstract

This study examines the application and characteristics of the strict liability principle in Indonesian and Dutch environmental civil law as a legal mechanism for environmental damage compensation. The research is motivated by differing normative approaches, where Indonesia adopts strict liability as a specific regime under environmental legislation, while the Netherlands develops it within general civil law through a risk-based liability framework. This study employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative law approaches by analyzing legislation, legal doctrines, and judicial practices in both jurisdictions. The findings reveal that the implementation of strict liability in Indonesia remains constrained by evidentiary challenges, particularly regarding causation and the scope of liability, whereas the Dutch system consistently applies risk-based liability without requiring proof of fault. The novelty of this research lies in its comparative assessment, positioning the Dutch model as a normative reference for strengthening the effectiveness of strict liability in Indonesia, especially in ensuring environmental restoration and the protection of affected communities. This study recommends reinforcing Indonesia’s strict liability framework through doctrinal harmonization, simplified evidentiary standards, and clearer environmental compensation mechanisms.
Co-Authors Aji Lukman Ibrahim Ananda Gibran, Rizal Aurora Jillena Meliala Bambang Herlambang Irawan Nurraid Dian Khoreanita Dian Khoreanita Pratiwi Dwi Desi Yayi Tarina Hayatuddin, Raihan Ramadhan Jonathan Andre Woods Kayus Kayowuan Lewoleba Lutfi, Khoirur Rizal Nurraid, Bambang Herlambang Irawan Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti Rania Syifa Busroni Raysha Aulia Fazila Safatiara, Raissa Satino Septia Salikhah Utami Suherman Suprima Taufiqqurohman Syahuri Utami, Septia Salikhah Wijaya, Satria Yudha Yuliana Yuli W Yuliana Yuli Wahyuningsih