Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 31 Documents
Search

REVALUASI ASET TETAP PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA UNTUK MENEKAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN Hastuti, Hastuti; Kusumastuti, Endah Dwi
EKSPANSI Vol 9, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: The revaluation of property, plant and equipment is the re-appraisal of the companys fixed assets. Revaluation is allowed by the company with permitted methods and often done to increase the value of the companys assets. This research conducted a reassessment of fixed assets of a state-owned enterprises namely PT. Pegadaian Persero by using net present value. The value of property and equipment after revaluation amounted to Rp 3,870,481,782,801. The income tax (efficiency) generated if the company re-values its fixed assets for tax purposes is Rp 410,835,968,331 or 59.81% in percentage. Tax planning using revaluation of fixed assets has a high level of efficiency and can save the companys tax burden. So it can be concluded that the method of tax planning by using fixed asset revaluation is not included into tax smuggling (tax evasion). Revaluation of fixed assets for the purpose of this taxation, also supported by Regulation of the Minister of Finance No. 79 / PMK.03 / 2008 concerning Revaluation of Fixed Assets of Companies for Taxation Purposes.Keywords: Revaluation of Property, Plant and Equipment, Net Present Value, Income Tax
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN TIGA METODE PERAMALAN PENJUALAN PADA UMKM ADORABLE PROJECT Arif Afriady; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Accounthink Vol 6 No 02 (2021)
Publisher : UNSIKA (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengelolaan usaha akan lebih efektif apabila diiringi dengan pelaskanaan rencana yang terarah dan jelas terutama salah satunya perencanaan anggaran(budgeting). Penyusunan anggaran memegang peran penting dalam keberjalanan kegiatan harian perusahaan. Oleh karenanya, penyusunan anggaran yang tepat perlu dilakukan dalam sebuah perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan metode peramalan yang tepat dari tiga metode peramalan penjualan (metode parabola kuadrat, metode kuadrat terkecil dan metode parabola) studi pada Adorable Projects. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode parabola kuadrat yang tepat untuk menentukan peramalan penjualan seperti halnya tepat untuk diterapkan pada Adorable Projects dikarenakan memiliki nilai penyimpangan terkecil jika dibandingkan metode yang lainnya.
REVALUASI ASET TETAP PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA UNTUK MENEKAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN Hastuti Hastuti; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Ekspansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Perbankan, dan Akuntansi Vol 9 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35313/ekspansi.v9i1.919

Abstract

Abstract: The revaluation of property, plant and equipment is the re-appraisal of the company's fixed assets. Revaluation is allowed by the company with permitted methods and often done to increase the value of the company's assets. This research conducted a reassessment of fixed assets of a state-owned enterprises namely PT. Pegadaian Persero by using net present value. The value of property and equipment after revaluation amounted to Rp 3,870,481,782,801. The income tax (efficiency) generated if the company re-values its fixed assets for tax purposes is Rp 410,835,968,331 or 59.81% in percentage. Tax planning using revaluation of fixed assets has a high level of efficiency and can save the company's tax burden. So it can be concluded that the method of tax planning by using fixed asset revaluation is not included into tax smuggling (tax evasion). Revaluation of fixed assets for the purpose of this taxation, also supported by Regulation of the Minister of Finance No. 79 / PMK.03 / 2008 concerning Revaluation of Fixed Assets of Companies for Taxation Purposes.Keywords: Revaluation of Property, Plant and Equipment, Net Present Value, Income Tax
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI SISWA SMK PURAGABAYA KOTA BANDUNG DALAM MENYUSUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENGHADAPI UJI KOMPETENSI KEAHLIAN BIDANG AKUNTANSI Hastuti; Ita Susanti; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Jurnal Difusi Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Difusi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.509 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/difusi.v4i1.2628

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi menyusun laporan keuangan bagi siswa SMK Puragabaya. Peserta program adalah 56 orang siswa SMK yang akan menghadapi UKK (Ujian Kompetensi Keahlian) bidang akuntansi. Peningkatan kompetensi dilakukan dengan mengadakan pelatihan, pendampingan dan simulasi uji kompetensi akuntansi. Materi pelatihan sesuai dengan KKNI (Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia) yang merupakan acuan UKK pada kurikulum SMK. Materi terdiri dari prinsip profesionalisme dalam bekerja, praktik-praktik kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, memproses entry jurnal, memproses buku besar, dan menyusun laporan keuangan. Evaluasi telah dilakukan untuk mengukur keberhasilan program ini. Evaluasi materi pelatihan diukur dengan menilai hasil simulasi uji kompetensi akuntansi. Sementara evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberi kuesioner kepada peserta untuk menilai penyelenggaraan kegiatan yang meliputi unsur narasumber, materi pelatihan, sarana dan logistik.
Pengaruh Persepsi Karyawan mengenai Keefektifan Pengendalian Internal dan Kesesuaian Kompensasi Finansial serta Non Finansial terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Akuntansi Dinda Novitasari; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Prosiding Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar Vol 10 No 1 (2019): Prosiding Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.757 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/irwns.v10i1.1475

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar pengaruh persepsi karyawan mengenai keefektifan pengendalian internal dan kesesuaian kompensasi finansial serta non finansial terhadap pencegahan kecurangan akuntansi. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuisioner kepada para karyawan yang bekerja pada bagian Shared Service Operation Finance (SSOF) di PT X yang merupakan salah satu Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Populasi karyawan pada bagian Shared Service Operation Finance (SSOF) di PT X berjumlah 72 karyawan. Sehingga dilakukan teknik sampling berdasarkan populasi tersebut, menghasilkan 61 karyawan sebagai sampel penelitian. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah persepsi karyawan mengenai keefektifan pengendalian internal dan kesesuaian kompensasi finansial serta non finansial. Sedangkan, variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah pencegahan kecurangan akuntansi. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS Statistics 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel persepsi karyawan mengenai keefektifan pengendalian internal secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan akuntansi serta variabel kesesuaian kompensasi finansial serta non finansial secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan kecurangan akuntansi. Secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel persepsi karyawan mengenai keefektifan pengendalian internal dan kesesuaian kompensasi finansial serta non finansial berpengaruh positif terhadap pencegahan kecurangan akuntansi.
Evaluasi Tingkat Kepatuhan dan Setoran Pajak Penghasilan Wajib Pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Pasca Diberlakukannya PP No. 23 Tahun 2018 di KPP Pratama Cimahi Risnala Auliya; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Prosiding Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar Vol 11 No 1 (2020): Prosiding 11th Industrial Research Workshop and National Seminar (IRWNS)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.261 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/irwns.v11i1.2133

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepatuhan dan tingkat setoran pajak penghasilan wajib pajak UMKM Pasca Diberlakukannya Peraturan Pemerintah No 23 Tahun 2018 di KPP Pratama Cimahi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskritif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, kuisioner, dan wawancara. Jenis data merupakan data subjek dan data dokumenter sedangkan sumber datanya data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini, tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM di KPP Pratama Cimahi melalui 3 indikator yaitu Indikator Tingkat Kepatuhan NPWP tergolong sangat patuh, Indikator Tingkat Kepatuhan Membayar Pajak Penghasilan PP No 23 Tahun 2018 tergolong cukup patuh, Indikator Tingkat Kepatuhan Melapor Pajak Penghasilan PP No 23 Tahun 2018 tergolong patuh. Tingkat Setoran Pajak Penghasilan Wajib Pajak UMKM di KPP Pratama Cimahi memiliki tingkat setoran tergolong sangat patuh karena capaian kontribusi penerimaan pajak penghasilan terhadap penerimaan kantor yaitu pasca diberlakukannya PP No 23 Tahun 2018 mengalami kenaikan persentase capaian dari tahun 2018 ke tahun 2019 sebesar 5,17% walaupun Wajib Pajak UMKM di KPP Pratama Cimahi belum memenuhi total jumlah target KPP dari total jumlah bayar sebelum dan pasca diberlakukannya PP No 23 Tahun 2018, akan tetapi total jumlah bayar dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan.
Analisis Penerapan Biaya Standar terhadap Pengendalian Biaya Produksi pada Javasublim Anisa Gerhani Putri; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti
Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal (March 2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.942 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ialj.v2i2.3162

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the application of standard costs to control production costs in Javasublim which produces jersey printing. The object of the research is the application of standard costs in increasing the efficiency of production costs. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with interview and documentation data collection techniques and analysis techniques in the form of analysis of variance between production costs. The results show that Javasublim uses the production cost budget as a reference in the application of standard costs. Production cost control is done by analyzing production cost variance. The company has adequate standard costs, but in overhead standard there are still costs that are not charged consisting of costs for supporting raw materials, machine maintenance, and depreciation of fixed assets. The variance of unfavorable production costs is Rp 134.808.524. The average level of production cost efficiency is 69%, so the production cost is quite efficient. But the production cost has not been effective because it has an unfavorable variance.
Analisis Perhitungan Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Sebagai Dasar Perencanaan Laba Pada UMKM Obot Fried Chicken Guruh Ardana; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti; Anny Suryani
Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Accounting Literacy Journal (November 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (60.041 KB) | DOI: 10.35313/ialj.v2i1.3348

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life, including the economy. In Indonesia, the most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic are MSMEs. The limited activities that can be carried out lead to reduced sales. Even in the midst of limited conditions, as an MSME, of course, you want to get optimal profits. This study aims to determine the selling price of the product that should be and the number of products that must be sold in order to get the expected profit on Obot Fried Chicken SMEs by using analysis cost-volume-profit. The type of research used is descriptive using analytical tools such as Contribution Margin, Break-even point, Operational Leverage, Margin of Safety, Profit Planning Analysis and Selling Price Determination at Obot Fried Chicken SMEs. The results of this study indicate that the selling price set is right to achieve the profit target of 30%. With a profit target of 30%, UMKM Obot Fried Chicken must be able to target product sales of 14.557 pcs with a sales target in rupiah of Rp.87.341.090
Pengaruh Inventarisasi Aset Tetap Daerah terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan dengan Legal Audit sebagai Variabel Intervening Imas Sukmawati; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti; Suji Abdullah Saleh
Indonesian Accounting Research Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Indonesian Accounting Research Journal (February 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (504.667 KB)

Abstract

This research aims to find out and evaluate the implementation of Regional Fixed Asset Inventory with audit activities that will impact the quality of financial statements. This research was conducted in the Bandung Regency Government using quantitative research methods with steps in this research namely by disseminating primary and secondary data (Questionnaire) in the form of The Examination Results Report (LHP) of BPK RI on the Financial Report of Bandung District Government in fiscal year 2015-2019. The research sample was selected by purposive sampling method which is the user of assets in 30 Government Agencies. With the expected data analysis results all variables have a positive effect. However, after data processing using SmartPLS software version 3.0 that the Inner Model test showed one of the three unproven hypotheses, among them the Legal Audit variable (Z) did not significantly affect the Financial Report Quality (Y) variable. However, in general the achievement of Regional Fixed Asset Inventory against Legal Audit and Implications on the Quality of Financial Statements is said to be good with one thing still to be improved and developed.
Analisis Pengelolaan Retribusi Parkir Sebagai Strategi Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Usivianti Latifah Humairah; Endah Dwi Kusumastuti; Iyeh Supriatna
Indonesian Accounting Research Journal Vol 1 No 3 (2021): Indonesian Accounting Research Journal (June 2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.933 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: This study was conducted to determine the performance of the Bandung City Government in managing parking fees as a source of increasing PAD and providing useful solutions and recommendations to obtain effective strategies to increase Regional Original Income. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used are interviews with related parties, field observations and viewing existing documentation. The research results obtained are parking retribution management activities that have been carried out in the city of Bandung in the implementation and control aspects, some are found to be still not in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedures, rules and regulations set. These discrepancies include the use of parking rates that are not in accordance with Perda Number 04 of 2017 which has used progressive rates, there are still many parking locations on public roads controlled by illegal/illegal parking attendants, the use of Electronic Parking Terminals (TPE) is still not optimal and limited. field supervisors on the use of Electronic Parking Terminals (TPE).