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Peningkatan kognitif pencegahan stunting pada Kader Linggasari Ciamis Ima Sukmawati; Yuyun Rahayu; Elis Noviati; Rudi Kurniawan; Heni Marliany; Rosmiati
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i3.5935

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting adalah keadaan dimana tinggi badan berdasarkan umur rendah, atau keadaan dimana tubuh anak lebih pendek dibandingkan dengan anak lain seusianya. Pada jangka panjang stunting  menyebabkan gangguan perkembangan motorik dan kognitif, fungsi-fungsi tubuh tidak seimbang, postur tubuh tidak maksimal saat dewasa dan saat tua beresiko terkena penyakit berhubungan dengan pola makan. Salah satu pencegahan stunting adalah dengan peningkatan pengetahuan pada kader. Tujuan : tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan kognitif pada kader sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting di Desa Linggasari. Metode :  (i) Identifikasi tingkat pengetahuan kader tentang stunting (ii) Sosialisasi melalui penkes dan leaflet, dan (iii) Evaluasi. Hasil : Jumlah kader yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sebanyak 25 orang. Dari evaluasi kegiatan diperoleh kader telah memahami tentang pencegahan stunting dibuktikan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan. Kesimpulan : Pengabdian masyarakat terkait peningkatan kognitif di Linggarsari dihadiri oleh 25 kader dengan hasil terdapat peningkatan kognitif terkait pencegahan stunting
Edukasi Risiko Seks Bebas Tingkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja di SMAN 3 Ciamis Jawa Barat Noviati, Elis; Heryani, Heni; -, Rosmiati; Rahayu, Yuyun; Sukmawati, Ima; Srinaryanti, Yanti; Marliany, Heni
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i2.12190

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa transisi dari anak-anak ke dewasa. Salah satu permasalahan remaja saat ini adalah banyaknya terjadi perilaku seks bebas pada remaja. Berdasarkan survei SDKI tahun 2017 diantara remaja yang telah melakukan hubungan seksual dilaporkan sekitar 12% wanita mengalami kehamilan tidak diinginkan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya seks bebas. Pelaksanaan edukasi menggunakan media leaflet dan power poin. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 3 Ciamis dengan sasarannya adalah para siswa dan siswi sebagai remaja sebanyak 29 siswa. Pengetahuan remaja dinilai dengan melakukan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan, hasil pre-test rata-rata berpengetahuan kurang 74,4% dan setelah penyuluhan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan menjadi baik sebesar 75,9%. Diharapkan para remaja dapat menjauhi tindakan-tindakan yang dapat mendorong terjadinya seks bebas.
Pengaruh Media Audiovisual Terhadap Kemampuan Toilet Training Pada Anak Prasekolah Yusantari, Silvia; Sukmawati, Ima; Srinayanti, Yanti; Rahayu, Yuyun; Anugrah, Wulan; Salam, Pauji
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Anak prasekolah adalah masa dimana anak dapat dikontrol dengan baik, tetapi terdapat masalah kesehatanyang dapat dialami diantaranya gangguan perilaku, gangguan belajar, dan kehgagalan toilet training. ToiletTraining yaitu cara mengajar anak sehingga mampu mengendalikan kemampuan BAK atau BAB. Untukmenumbuhkan kemandirian, kedisiplinan, dan emosi pada anak, latihan toilet training dapat dimulai sejakdini. Maka diperlukan peningkatan kemampuan anak dalam toilet training salah satunya melalui mediaaudiovisual. Anak-anak di Pos PAUD Bunga Tulip Werasari Sadananya menjadi subjek penelitian ini, yangbertujuan untuk memastikan dampak media AV terhadap kemampuan mereka untuk dilatih menggunakantoilet. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan untuk pra-eksperimen adalah uji pra dan pasca satu kelompok.Kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dipenuhi oleh 38 dari 46 anak di Pos PAUD Bunga Tulip Werasari Sadananya.Kuesioner berfungsi sebagai instrumen penelitian, dengan data dievaluasi menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon.Dengan 33 peserta (86,8% dari total), penelitian menemukan bahwa kemampuan toilet training anak-anakmeningkat secara signifikan setelah terpapar media audiovisual; rata-rata, peningkatan ini dua kali lebihbesar dari sebelumnya. Dengan nilai-p 0,000 <0,05, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa media audiovisualberdampak pada kemampuan toilet training anak-anak.                                                                              Kata Kunci: Anak Prasekolah, Media Audiovisual, Toilet Training
The Effect of Peer Group Education on Knowledge Levels About the Dangers of Free Sex in Adolescents Ima Sukmawati; Ayu Silpiani; Elis Noviati; Yuyun Rahayu; Heni Marliany; Rosmiati Rosmiati
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 15 No 2 (2023): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan (NOVEMBER)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v15i2.7768

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2018 stated that 33 percent of Indonesian teenagers engage in promiscuous sex. The consequences of unrestricted sex include the development of venereal illnesses, STDs, and HIV/AIDS, as well as unintended pregnancy. Peer Group Education is one method for delivering accurate knowledge regarding free sex. It is considered twice as effective as other methods because the facilitator creates a more open atmosphere with a friendly approach, not patronising or judging. The goal of this study is to see how peer group education affects teenagers' understanding of the consequences of unrestricted sex. This study is pre-experimental, with a one-group pretest-posttest design and complete sampling. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The sample size was 42 people which was conducted at SMKN 1 Rancah in March 2022. The results showed that most participants had poor knowledge before the peer group discussion intervention. However, after the intervention, most participants were categorised as having good knowledge, with a mean plus minus standard deviation (SD) change before and after the intervention of 34.90 plus minus 3.37 to 47.24 plus minus 1.39. There is an effect of peer group education on the level of knowledge about the dangers of free sex in adolescents. A structured and comprehensive education programme on the various aspects of the dangers of casual sex, including physical and mental health risks, and social impacts, as well as solutions and strategies to avoid it, is needed.
Development of Educational Leaflet for Genetic Counseling and Premarital Screening of Thalassemia for Prospective Couples Setiawan, Henri; Rahman, Irpan Ali; Hidayat, Nur; Marliany, Heni; Rahayu, Yuyun
Genius Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v5i2.316

Abstract

Introduction: Thalassemia is a common hereditary blood disorder with a significant impact on public health, particularly in high-prevalence areas. Genetic counseling and premarital screening are critical for educating couples at risk, helping to reduce the incidence of thalassemia. However, there is often a lack of accessible and comprehensible information on this topic for prospective couples, especially at the community health level. Objective: This study aimed to develop an educational leaflet tailored for prospective couples, focusing on genetic counseling and premarital screening for thalassemia. The leaflet is designed to enhance awareness, provide clear information, and encourage informed decision-making among couples. Method: A descriptive research design was employed to create and validate the educational leaflet. The development process included a needs assessment through surveys and focus group discussions with nurse educators and couples in the target population. Content was adapted based on expert feedback from genetic counselors and nurses educators to ensure accuracy, readability, and cultural relevance. Result: The finalized leaflet contains essential information on thalassemia, genetic counseling, and the importance of premarital screening. It is structured in a user-friendly format, including illustrations and a simplified language level to facilitate understanding. Conclusion: The educational leaflet effectively provides prospective couples with critical information on thalassemia, genetic counseling, and premarital screening. This tool can serve as a valuable resource in public health centers to promote awareness and preventive measures for hereditary diseases. Further research is recommended to evaluate its long-term impact on reducing thalassemia incidence.
Edukasi Kebutuhan Seksual pada Lansia: Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan dan Kualitas Hidup Noviati, Elis; Rahayu, Yuyun; Nur Fauziyah, Diny; Anugrah Pauji Salam, Wulan; Sukmawati, Ima
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v6i2.13381

Abstract

Kebutuhan seksual merupakan bagian integral dari sepanjang siklus kehidupan, termasuk pada lansia. Akan tetapi, kebutuhan seksual pada lansia sering kali menjadi aspek yang terabaikan dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Pemenuhan kebutuhan seksual dapat berdampak pada kesejahteraan psikologis, meningkatkan harga diri, serta memperkuat hubungan interpersonal dengan pasangan. Berbagai faktor seperti perubahan fisiologis, kondisi kesehatan, stigma sosial, dan kurangnya informasi dapat menjadi hambatan bagi lansia dalam memahami dan mengekspresikan kebutuhan seksual secara sehat dan aman. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran akan pentingnya kesehatan seksual pada kelompok usia lanjut, yang dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan senam lansia. Kegiatan dilakukan pada tanggal 18 Mei 2024 bertempat di Griya Lansia Setaman Aisyiah Ciamis. Kegiatan dihadiri oleh 20 responden lansia, dengan didampingi oleh kader, dosen dan mahasiswa dari STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penyuluhan interaktif dengan pendekatan yang mudah dipahami oleh lansia. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peserta mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai topik kebutuhan seksual, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan kemampuan peserta dalam menjawab dan berperan aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung.
Child development booklet on maternal knowledge in golden age children Rahayu, Yuyun; Sukmawati, Ima; Nur Fauziyah, Dini; Anugrah Pauji Salam, Wulan
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2024): June: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i2.1590

Abstract

The Golden Age is a very effective and urgent period for optimizing the various intelligence potentials possessed by children. The success of developing a child's intelligence lies in the level of knowledge of parents, especially mothers, in utilizing opportunities during the growth and development period. Child Development Booklet is one of the solutions in improving maternal intelligence. The purpose of this study was to see the level of knowledge of mothers before and after being given the Child Development Booklet. The method in this study is quantitative using one group with a pretest postest design approach, with a research sample of 71 mothers. The research was conducted in May-June 2024 at PKM Ciamis. The results showed that the frequency of pre-test knowledge level was 36.6% and the post-test results showed a percentage increase of 46.5% to 83.1%. In the sufficient category, a percentage decrease was obtained from 28.2% to 16.9%. While for the less category showed a decrease of 35.2%. The conclusion in the study is that there is an increase in maternal knowledge after being given a child development booklet with an average respondent in the good category.
Effect of Video-Based Health Education on Adolescents Knowledge of Risky Sexual Behavior and STDs Irma Hermawati; Ima Sukmawati; Sri Utami Asmarani; Yuyun Rahayu; Heni Marliany; Lusi Lestari; Neli Sunarni
Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Nurul Ilmi: Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery (March 2026)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/nuri.v4i1.989

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents are a vulnerable group to risky sexual behavior due to biological, psychological, and social changes that occur during the transition to adulthood. Limited knowledge about the dangers of risky sexual behavior and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) can increase the risk of reproductive health problems, sexually transmitted infections, and unintended pregnancies. Therefore, appropriate educational strategies are needed to improve adolescents knowledge regarding reproductive health. One effective approach is the use of video-based health education, which can present information in an engaging and easily understandable format. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of video-based health education on adolescents knowledge about the dangers of risky sexual behavior and sexually transmitted diseases. Method: This study employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. The research was conducted among students of SMKN 1 Kawali in 2025. The sample consisted of students who met the inclusion criteria and were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire to measure adolescents knowledge before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed an increase in adolescents knowledge after receiving video-based health education. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test indicated a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores, with a p-value < 0.05. Conclusion: Video-based health education has a significant effect on improving adolescents knowledge about the dangers of risky sexual behavior and sexually transmitted diseases. Therefore, the use of video as an educational medium can be considered an effective strategy in health promotion programs for adolescents.
The Influence Of Health Education Using Backsheets On Knowledge About Intra Uterine Device (IUD) Among Mothers At The Sukaraja Health Center Tasikmalaya District Metty Nurherliyany; Indri Damayanti; Yanti Srinayanti; Yuyun Rahayu
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 3 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i3.1018

Abstract

Background & Objective :  Based on Indonesia's health profile (2022), IUD contraceptive users are 23,383, in West Java Province 8.04%, and in Tasikmalaya Regency 17,979 people, while in Sukaraja Community Health Center 907 people (19%). The low use of long-term contraception has several factors, one of the influencing factors is the lack of information provided to prospective family planning participants. By providing complete and sufficient information about IUD contraception, many prospective contraceptive participants understand and are not afraid to use IUD contraception. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of health education using flip sheets on knowledge about Intra Uterine Devices (IUD) among mothers at the Sukaraja Community Health Center, Tasikmalaya Regency.   Method: This research uses a type of quantitative research, namely quasi experimental design research with a one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study was all 48 mothers at the Sukaraja Community Health Center who gave questionnaires before and after being given treatment. Result: Based on the results of research using the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the probability value of the sample experiencing an increase in knowledge about IUD contraception before and after being given health education was Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05, then providing health education using flip sheets about IUD family planning to mothers has an influence on the level of knowledge. Conclusion: The conclusion from this research is that there is an influence on the level of knowledge in providing education.
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Remaja Melalui Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar di SMA 1 Cihaurbeuti Irpan Ali Rahman; Yuyun Rahayu; Ima Sukmawati; Dini Nur Fauziyah; Heni Marliany; Henri Setiawan; Adi Nurapandi; Purnama Purnama
Daarul Ilmi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Daarul Ilmi: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Juli-Desember 2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/daipkm.v3i2.879

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a crucial phase marked by rapid growth and development in physical, psychological, emotional, and social aspects. At this stage, preparedness to face emergency situations becomes important to ensure a safe and supportive learning environment. Emergencies such as cardiac arrest, choking, or loss of consciousness may occur unexpectedly, requiring immediate and appropriate response. However, the readiness of high school students in providing Basic Life Support (BLS) is still limited. Therefore, community service activities aimed at equipping adolescents with life-saving skills are essential to strengthen school-based emergency preparedness. Objective:The purpose of this community service program was to improve the preparedness of students at SMA 1 Cihaurbeuti through practical training in Basic Life Support (BLS). Methods: The methods used in this activity were participatory training consisting of lectures, demonstrations, and hands-on practice using manikins. Students were introduced to basic emergency management and trained to perform essential BLS procedures, including chest compressions and rescue breathing. Pre-test and post-test evaluations were conducted to measure the improvement in knowledge and skills. Results: The evaluation showed a significant improvement in students’ knowledge as indicated by the difference between the initial and final assessments. In addition, students demonstrated the ability to perform chest compressions and artificial respiration according to standard procedures. These outcomes indicate that the training effectively enhanced students’ skills and readiness in handling emergency situations. Conclusion: This community service activity was successfully implemented and resulted in increased preparedness among students at SMA 1 Cihaurbeuti in facing emergencies. The improvement in knowledge and practical skills in BLS contributes to strengthening school readiness in creating a safe and healthy learning environment.