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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL COPING (Community of Publishing in Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Medula Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Journal Of Bionursing Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Ratna Sitorus
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Penurunan Kejadian Luka Tekan Grade I (Non Blanchable Erythema) Pada Klien Stroke Melalui Posisi Miring 30 Derajat Dame Elysabeth Tuty Arna Uly Tarihoran; Ratna Sitorus; Lestari Sukmarini
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2010): November
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/jki.v13i3.250

Abstract

AbstrakMorbiditas dan mortalitas akibat dari luka tekan semakin hari semakin meningkat. Kurangnya aplikasi strategi pencegahan luka tekan berdasarkan rekomendasi terkini. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh pengaturan posisi miring 30 derajat mencegah kejadian luka tekan grade I (Non Blanchable Erythema) pada klien stroke dengan imobilisasi. Metode yang digunakan quasi experiment purposive sampling, dengan 33 responden (16 kontrol dan 17 intervensi) kelompok intervensi dan control mendapatkan perawatan sesuai institusi. Kelompok intervensi diberikan aplikasi posisi miring 30 derajat dengan menggunakan penyanggah bantal segitiga. Kejadian luka tekan dievaluasi setelah 3x 24 jam. Hasil penelitian menyatakan perbandingan kejadian luka tekan sangat signifikan (p= 0,039, α= 0,05), R= 9,600, kelompok kontrol berpeluang terjadi luka tekan hampir 10 kali dibanding kelompok intervensi. Pengaturan posisi miring 30 derajat sebaiknya dijadikan sebagai strategi pencegahan luka tekan. AbstractMorbidity and mortality from pressure ulcer are increasing in number. The application of injury prevention strategies based on the recommendations. The aim of this research to identify the effect of 30 degree lateral positioning on the incidence of grade I (Non Blanchable Erythema) pressure ulcer. The method used quasi-experimental with control group study, purposive sampling technique involving 33 patients, divided into 2 groups, (control n=16, intervention n=17). Both groups received the standard of care in the hospital. The intervention group was given 30 degree lateral position by using a triangular pillow. The incidence of grade I pressure ulcer were evaluated within 3x24 hours. The result show that the incidence of pressure ulcer was statistically significant between the group (p= 0,03, α= 0,05) OR=9.600, where the control group have an almost 10 times the risk to development of grade I pressure ulcer. 30 degree lateral position should be used as a pressure ulcer prevention strategies.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SPIRITUALITAS DAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RS JOGJA Santi Damayanti; Ratna Sitorus; Luknis Sabri
Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 9, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.219 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/mr.v9i4.90

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar glukosa darah sebagai akibat dari kekurangan sekresi insulin, gangguan aktivitas insulin atau keduanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan spiritualitas dan efikasi diri dengan kepatuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan design analitik korelasi dengan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel 102 orang yang dilakukan di RS Jogja. Hasil analisis menggunakan korelasi Uji Chi Square menunjukkan ada hubungan spiritualitas dan efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup (P Value spiritualitas: 0,000; P Value self-efficacy: 0,000; α: 0,15). Variabel confounding terhadap hubungan spiritualitas dan efikasi diri dengan kepatuhan adalah status ekonomi dan pengetahuan Berdasarkan hal tersebut, perawat perlu melakukan memberikan asuhan keperawatan secara komprehensif, khususnya yang terkait  dengan  spiritualitas dan efikasi diri dari pengkajian sampai dengan evaluasi dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien DM tipe 2. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Spiritualitas, Efikasi Diri, kepatuhan. ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease marked by high blood glucose levels as a result of deficiency of insulin secretion, impaired insulin activity or both. This study aims to determine the relationship of spirituality and self-efficacy with compliance. This research design uses a correlation analysis with cross-sectional design. The number of samples of 102 people conducted in Yogyakarta Hospital. The results of correlation analysis using the chi square test showed relationship of spirituality and self-efficacy to quality of life (P values of spirituality: 0.000, P value of self-efficacy: 0.000; α: 0.15). Confounding variables on the relationship of spirituality and self-efficacy in compliance is the economic status and knowledge of this, nurses need to provide comprehensive nursing care, especially in terms of spirituality and self-efficacy from from assessment until evaluation in improving patient compliance type 2 DM. Keyword: Diabetes Mellitus, spirituality, self-efficacy, compliance.1Santi Damayanti S.Kep.,Ns,,Universitas Respati Yogyakarta2DR. Ratna Sitorus, S.Kp., M.App.Sc:3 dr.Luknis Sabri: Dosen FKM UI
The Effect of Inhaler Training on Self-Efficacy among Patients with COPD Hasby Pri Choiruna; Ratna Sitorus; I Made Kariasa
Journal of Bionursing Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Journal of Bionursing
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.bion.2022.4.3.156

Abstract

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) can have low self-efficacy due to symptoms of shortness of breath and cough. Proper use of an inhaler is able to overcome these symptoms. The majority of COPD patients are still using inhalers incorrectly. Inhaler use training can improve the technique of inhaler use and is expected to improve self-efficacy in COPD patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inhaler training on self-efficacy in COPD patients. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a nonequivalent control group pretest-postest. Thirty-six patients with COPD were selected using consecutive sampling and were divided into groups that followed the inhaler training and those who did not follow the inhaler training. The results showed that there was a significant improvement in self-efficacy in COPD patients by 9.33 score after the inhaler training (p=0.001; p<0.05) and there was a significant difference in self-efficacy change of 6 scores compared to COPD patients who did not follow the inhaler training (p=0.000; p<0.05). In conclusion, there was an influence of inhaler training on self-efficacy in COPD patients so inhaler training is recommended to that nurses to be given to COPD patients.
Co-Authors Amila Amila, Amila Asep Kuswandi Budiharto Budiharto Chandra Isabella Dame Elysabeth Tuty Arna Uly Tarihoran Desak Made Widyanthari Dewi Gayatri Faridah Aini Haryati Haryati Hasby Pri Choiruna I Made Kariasa Lestari Sukmarini Luknis Sabri Masfuri - Santi Damayanti Sri Hidayati Sutanto Priyo Hastono Tuti Herawati Uke Pemila Welly Vitriawan Yati Afiyanti Yulia -