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âFeels (Not) Like At Homeâ: Perlakuan di Lapas, Interaksi Sosial dan Harapan Pengguna Narkoba Mantan Narapidana Riskiyani, Shanti
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 1 No.1 Juni 2016
Publisher : ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia

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AbstractThe estimation of HIV prevalence among prisoners is 24 times higher than that of the generalpopulation in Indonesia. This high HIV prevalence in a number of prison in Indonesia is caused bythe many drug users who become prisoners (Kemenhukham2010). The existence of HarmReductionprogram in Indonesia plays a significant role in the success of the reduction in the risk ofHIV transmission through injecting among drug users. This article is focused on thesocialinteraction experienced by drug users when they are sentenced and after serving a sentence.Despite the fact that Ditjenpas declares that prisoners are entitled to obtain appropriate treatment,most drug users, particularly injecting drug users, feel that they are treated differently from otherprisoners as well as warden due to their drug users status, especially when they access healthservices. Thus, they end up learning helplessly because of their prisoner status. Drug users preferto be isolated from other non-drug user prisoners since the interaction with the latter has giventhem a chance âto learnâ about other kinds of criminals. Interaction among drug users themselvesis relatively fine, and they share âsense of togethernessâ and âsense of belongingnessâ led to theirsecurity in the prison. But this is not the case between drug users and non-drug use prisoners. Thelatter tends to stigmatize. Family support when they are sentenced and after serving a sentence ishighly expected because family plays a significant role to help them dealing with their addictionandthe effort to get out from drug use vicious circle, particularly for their healthcare. Manysupport by their family, others are neglected. But, family can also be the one who supports theirdrug using habit in the secure atmosphere (named home) to secure family shame. When theyrelease from prison, many expect to be accepted as other members of the society and are includedin surrounding social activities. Others prefer to be socially neglected because they perceive thatothers concern potentially lead to social stigmaKeywords: drugs, ex-convict, social interaction, HIV, prisoners.

ASPEK SOSIAL BUDAYA PADA KONSUMSI MINUMAN BERALKOHOL (TUAK) DI KABUPATEN TORAJA UTARA Shanti Riskiyani; Miftahul Jannah; Arsyad Rahman
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2: JUNI 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Mengonsumsi minuman beralkohol pada beberapa daerah di Indonesia sudah menjadi kebiasaan dan kebudayaan. Data Riskesdas menunjukkan daerah dengan prevalensi minum alkohol tertinggi di Sulawesi Selatan adalah Kabupaten Toraja Utara, yaitu 27,5% dalam 12 bulan terakhir, atau 22,6% dalam 1 bulan terakhir. Studi kualitatif dengan rancangan etnografi dilakukan untuk mengetahui aspek sosial budaya pada konsumsi minuman beralkohol (tuak) di Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui wawancara pada 12 informan. Selain itu, observasi juga dilakukan untuk menjaga keabsahan data.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan memahami tuak sebagai minuman tradisional beralkohol yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan negatif bagi pengonsumsinya. Kebanyakan dari mereka mengonsumsi karena lingkungan sosialnya. Dari aspek budaya, tuak merupakan minuman yang dapat mempererat persaudaraan dan selalu disajikan dalam perayaan pesta adat. Proses difusi terjadi ketika orang Toraja mengundang pendatang di upacara adat dan menawarkannya minuman tuak. Demi menghormati tamu, undangan akan ikut mengonsumsi tuak dan akhirnya terbiasa dengan hal tersebut. Selain itu, juga terdapat kebiasaan mengonsumsi tuak dengan bir. Mereka yang berstatus sosial ekonomi tinggi biasanya menyediakan bir di setiap acaranya. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konsumsi tuak di Toraja Utara merupakan bagian daripada tradisi masyarakat, baik pada perayaan pesta adat maupun dikegiatan sehari-hari.

Meningkatkan Niat Pencegahan Anemia Remaja Putri SMP Melalui Gerakan Aksi Bergizi Nailah Hafizhah; Yusuf, Tahnia Wafiq Anugrah; Kaimuddin, Nur Aliah; Muhammad Rachmat; Nasrah; Dwi Santy Damayati; Rahman, Muhammad Arsyad; Nasir, Sudirman; Shanti Riskiyani
Kongga : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Laboratorium Ilmu Politik dan Pemerintahan FISIP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52423/kongga.v2i1.25

Anemia sering dijumpai pada remaja dan ibu hamil dengan kasus tertinggi pada remaja putri. Pada remaja putri, anemia akan berdampak pada daya tahan tubuhnya, sehingga lebih mudah terkena penyakit, mengurangi kebugaran, dan menurunkan tingkat produktivitas & prestasi belajar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan niat pencegahan anemia remaja putri sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) dan cakupan konsumsi tablet Fe. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam bentuk kampanye Aksi Bergizi di SMP Negeri 1 Majene dengan menyasar remaja putri. Kegiatan diawali dengan senam sehat kemudian sarapan bersama, pengukuhan Duta Ceria (Cegah Remaja Anemia), edukasi anemia oleh Duta Ceria, dan pemberian TTD (Tablet Tambah Darah) yang dikonsumsi secara serentak oleh remaja putri. Hasil pre-test dan post-test pada 20 remaja putri menunjukkan peningkatan niat pencegahan anemia kategori sangat kuat dari 40% menjadi 85%. Kampanye Aksi Bergizi meningkatkan niat pencegahan anemia remaja putri sehingga perlu dilakukan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan.

Pengembangan Media Informasi dalam Komunikasi Risiko untuk Penanganan dan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Sulawesi Selatan Riskiyani, Shanti; Zainuddin, Andi Alfian; Nurdin, Nurhaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.585

WHO introduced Covid-19 as a global health problem on January 30, 2020, and currently here are more than 6.05 million cases of Covid-19 reported from 188 countries and resulted in 368,000 deaths. One of the efforts recommended by the Indonesian Ministry of Health to prevent the spread of this infection is to limit social contact and practice clean and healthy living. This study develops a communication strategy in education on the prevention and handling of COVID-19 in South Sulawesi. Through a qualitative approach, data collection was carried out through focus group discussions to identify a picture of the community's response in dealing with this pandemic. This study resulted in infographics and guides containing information related to the prevention and handling of COVID-19. In addition, voice messages have been developed about 3M's behavior and the correct use of masks. A communication strategy by considering the local situation in the form of community responses is important when conducting education during a pandemic. This is due to the large amount of information spread in the mass media that is easily accessible by the public. In addition, the ever-changing situation also requires us to be able to continue to innovate in developing health messages that will be disseminated to the public. Messages created can include new information, confirmation or refutation of hoaxes that may develop.

Ethnographic Study of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control in Makassar, South Sulawesi Province Rahman, Muh. Arsyad; Riskiyani, Shanti
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i2.23226

The study aimed to explore information about factors and social realities that influence pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) seeking and accessing behavior in Makassar, South Sulawesi Province. This basic research uses a type of ethnographic research, data from the views of the community (emic views), namely health workers, program managers, PrEP service recipients, key groups, related community groups, and communities. Results show that people with high HIV potential are generally unwilling or embarrassed to disclose and often fill out paperwork dishonestly, due to cultural realities. Customs, habits, and practices among potential PrEP clients, known as user culture, make it difficult for interventions to select appropriate and accurate health services, thus affecting future transmission maps. In conclusion, potential users are still secretive, and their sexual activities and places of use of PrEP services do not want to be known by others. The social and cultural reality demonstrated by PrEP users at the Andalas Puskesmas is that some persons tend to avoid the Andalas Puskesmas working area, claiming that they are embarrassed to be seen by residents.

Implementing TikTok-Based Health Literacy Interventions for Cyberbullying Mitigation among Junior High School Students Suriah Suriah; Nur Fauziah; Shanti Riskiyani
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i11.8601

Introduction: Cyberbullying is one of the crimes based on the advancement of information technology, often perpetrated through social media with the intention of deliberately and repeatedly hurting someone. Cyberbullying is a problem contributing to the increasing incidence of mental disorders among teenagers today, thus requiring specific intervention. This study aims to assess the utilization of TikTok media in preventing cyberbullying among junior high school students. Method: The study employed a pre-experimental design with the one-group pre-test post-test design. The population consisted of all students of junior high school 21 Makassar totalling 671 individuals, with a sample size of 182 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Result: There was an influence of utilizing TikTok media in preventing cyberbullying among junior high school students in Makassar (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The study findings indicate that the use of TikTok media was associated with observable positive behavioral shifts among junior high school students, suggesting its potential utility in health literation initiatives aimed at preventing cyberbullying.

Pengembangan Media Informasi dalam Komunikasi Risiko untuk Penanganan dan Pencegahan Covid-19 di Sulawesi Selatan Riskiyani, Shanti; Zainuddin, Andi Alfian; Nurdin, Nurhaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.585

WHO introduced Covid-19 as a global health problem on January 30, 2020, and currently here are more than 6.05 million cases of Covid-19 reported from 188 countries and resulted in 368,000 deaths. One of the efforts recommended by the Indonesian Ministry of Health to prevent the spread of this infection is to limit social contact and practice clean and healthy living. This study develops a communication strategy in education on the prevention and handling of COVID-19 in South Sulawesi. Through a qualitative approach, data collection was carried out through focus group discussions to identify a picture of the community's response in dealing with this pandemic. This study resulted in infographics and guides containing information related to the prevention and handling of COVID-19. In addition, voice messages have been developed about 3M's behavior and the correct use of masks. A communication strategy by considering the local situation in the form of community responses is important when conducting education during a pandemic. This is due to the large amount of information spread in the mass media that is easily accessible by the public. In addition, the ever-changing situation also requires us to be able to continue to innovate in developing health messages that will be disseminated to the public. Messages created can include new information, confirmation or refutation of hoaxes that may develop.

Counseling on Drugs and HIV AIDS in Handling Mental Health Disorders at SMPN 33 and SMPN 34, Bulukumba Regency Dewi, Laela Alfionita; Rachmat, Muhammad; Nasrah, Nasrah; Hidayat, Muliati; Astriana, Tiara; Yunus, Ariyati; Riskiyani, Shanti
Journal of Mestika Nusantara Satu Community Services Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mestika Nusantara Satu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69716/fc3vft62

One of the most important things for humans is mental health. Based on the results of several studies, it is stated that mental health can be disrupted due to drug abuse and HIV AIDS. Adolescents are an age group that is prone to risky behavior for their mental health. Objective: participants are expected to have good awareness and knowledge related to the impact of drug abuse and HIV AIDS on mental health disorders. Method: This activity uses lecture and discussion methods. The target number is 60 people who are students at SMPN 33 and SMPN 34 in Bulukumba Regency. Result: As for the Asymp.Sig value. (2-tailed) <0.05 means that there is a difference between the pre-test and post-test values, so it can be concluded that mental health counseling influences knowledge related to drugs and HIV/AIDS in preventing mental health disorders. Conclusion: counseling can increase target knowledge about drugs and HIV/AIDS in preventing mental health disorders.

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