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All Journal Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Agroteknika Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Andalasian International Journal of Social and Entrepreneurial Development
Wenny Surya Murtius
Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Energy Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Identification of Availability and Lignocellulosic Properties in Coconut Dregs Waste Murtius, Wenny Surya; Argo, Bambang Dwi; Nurika, Irnia; Sukardi, Sukardi
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i1.248

Abstract

Agricultural waste, including coconut pulp, contains lignocellulose and is a very important, renewable and sustainable industrial raw material. Many of the food, textile, pharmaceutical, paint and resin, agrochemical, oil processing, and other sectors utilize lignocellulosic derivatives. The objectives of this study were to determine the availability of coconut pulp in Padang City-West Sumatra, analyse the lignocellulosic components contained and cell surface morphology, and observe the chemical elements in coconut pulp waste. An exploratory approach was used in this study to achieve these objectives. The results showed that there were 98 coconut milk entrepreneurs spread across traditional markets in Padang City, West Sumatra. Every day the coconut milk squeeze business examined produces ± 1.18 tonnes of coconut pulp. Coconut waste also contains 47.18% cellulose, 10.58% lignin, and 12.10% hemicellulose. Based on the XRD results, the crystal size of coconut pulp obtained from XRD observation is 11.8 nm.
Co-Authors Alfi Asben Aurian Ming Bambang Dwi Argo Eka Candra Lina Gita Purwanti Hanalde Andre Helmia, Puti Indah Khairun Nisa Irnia Nurika Prima Fithri Purnama Dini Hari Putri, Nezly N Rina Yenrina Risa Meutia Fiana Siska Desri Wirahmi, Busman, Edrizal, Sukardi Sukardi Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata Welya Refdi, Cesar