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All Journal Media Komunikasi FPIPS Jurnal Civicus Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Jurnal Riset Ilmiah
Rudi Rohi
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Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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RELASI KUASA DALAM DEMOKRASI INDONESIA Rohi, Rudi
Media Komunikasi FPIPS Vol 10, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mkfis.v10i2.465

Abstract

ABSTRAKDemokrasi Indonesia bagaikan putaran roda dengan kecepatan bervariasi. Hal ini menentukan akselerasi dan arah menuju kesejahteraan dapat berantakan atau berbalik arah. Kesejahteraan belum juga tampak di pelupuk mata tetapi kemiskinan justru kian memprihatinkan. Praktek demokrasi sejak Orde Lama, Orde Baru, hingga Reformasi ternyata hanya ritual politik rezim. Relasi kuasa di antara para elit dan aktor demokrasi tidak berjalan di atas rel menuju konsolidasi demokrasi. Justru tabiat labil permanen menjadi pemandangan demokrasi di tanah air. Bersandar pada pendekatan elit dan relasi faktual dari sejumlah kasus dan literatur, tulisan ini mengidentifikasi simpul-simpul dan raut relasi kuasa di antara para elitnya. Diawali dengan gerakan koreksi pada penggalan 1970an kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembredelan pers pada penggalan awal 1990an hingga masa reformasi. Seluruhnya tak terhindar dari keretakan dan ketimpangan relasi kuasa di antara para aktornya. Akibatnya demokrasi Indonesia tidak berjalan pada aras kontekstual kebutuhan bangsa, tidak mutual, dan tidak komprehensif.Kata Kunci: Demokrasi, Relasi Kuasa, Elit, dan Aktor
Pemerintahan Desa "Dilema Street Level Bureaucracy dan Otonomi Desa" Rohi, Rudi
Jurnal Civicus Vol 10, No 1 (2010): JURNAL CIVICUS, JUNI 2010
Publisher : Department of Civic Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/civicus.v10i1.26108

Abstract

Pemerintahan Desa "Dilema Street Level Bureaucracy dan Otonomi Desa"
RELASI KUASA DALAM DEMOKRASI INDONESIA Rudi Rohi
Media Komunikasi FPIPS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mkfis.v10i2.465

Abstract

ABSTRAKDemokrasi Indonesia bagaikan putaran roda dengan kecepatan bervariasi. Hal ini menentukan akselerasi dan arah menuju kesejahteraan dapat berantakan atau berbalik arah. Kesejahteraan belum juga tampak di pelupuk mata tetapi kemiskinan justru kian memprihatinkan. Praktek demokrasi sejak Orde Lama, Orde Baru, hingga Reformasi ternyata hanya ritual politik rezim. Relasi kuasa di antara para elit dan aktor demokrasi tidak berjalan di atas rel menuju konsolidasi demokrasi. Justru tabiat labil permanen menjadi pemandangan demokrasi di tanah air. Bersandar pada pendekatan elit dan relasi faktual dari sejumlah kasus dan literatur, tulisan ini mengidentifikasi simpul-simpul dan raut relasi kuasa di antara para elitnya. Diawali dengan gerakan koreksi pada penggalan 1970an kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembredelan pers pada penggalan awal 1990an hingga masa reformasi. Seluruhnya tak terhindar dari keretakan dan ketimpangan relasi kuasa di antara para aktornya. Akibatnya demokrasi Indonesia tidak berjalan pada aras kontekstual kebutuhan bangsa, tidak mutual, dan tidak komprehensif.Kata Kunci: Demokrasi, Relasi Kuasa, Elit, dan Aktor
Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kelurahan Oesapa dan Sekitarnya Akibat Hadirnya Pemondokan di Kawasan Pemukiman Rudi Rohi; Lasarus Jehamat
Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Kupang

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Abstract

This article focuses on the changing of sosio-economic in Oesapa and surroundings due to the presence of the lodgings at residential areas. By using mixed methods based on survey and depth interview, this study gaineda number of interesting findings.Social reality in the areaswhere this research was conducted shows low social cohesion, social structure and function is transformed into economy, and the changing of sub system relationship. The changing driven by various factors including population, education, and economic growth - internal, and determination of information technology and acculturation - external. These thingshave impact on widespread of social relation and networks, economic growth, socialization of cultural diversity - positive, and any number of social problems with str uctural and cultural faces - negative.
Reklame dan Tata Ruang Kota Rudi Rohi
Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kota Kupang

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Abstract

This article focuses on the existence of reclames on major arterial roads related to urban spatial in Kupang City. By using mixed methods based on survey and interview, this study gained a number of interesting findings. The reclames such as billboards, etc, on the major arterial roads in Kupang City are placed without considering the basic aspects of urban spatial planning.The distribution, number, shape, type, size, location, and content of reclamedo not support the aspect of aesthetics, security, order, coziness, and function of zone.On the other hand, the strongly capital interest generated dominant economic function rather than other functions such as social and cultural functions. Instead, there is an extremly indication that the existence of advertisment on major arterial roads even distorted the basic aspects of urban spatial needs and functions.
From Salt to Votes: Civic Resistance, Regime Collapse, and Cartel Politics in Malaka, Indonesia Rohi, Rudi; Pradana, I Putu Yoga Bumi; Benu, Esrah D. N. A.; Humau, Frans; Lopo, Yonatan; Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i3.12264

Abstract

This study aims to examine how the governance of the salt industry in Malaka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, affects local democracy, particularly by distinguishing between procedural and substantive democratic outcomes. Despite growing interest in the democratic implications of natural resource governance, existing studies on coastal extractive resources often conflate these two dimensions, leading to mixed conclusions. Employing a qualitative single-case study approach, data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and desk research. The findings reveal that salt governance in Malaka triggered grassroots resistance and significantly increased voter turnout in the 2020 regional elections, ultimately contributing to the fall of a dominant political dynasty. These developments reflect a strengthening of procedural democracy through heightened civic engagement and electoral accountability. However, the same governance processes resulted in substantive democratic failures, including land dispossession, environmental degradation, and violations of customary rights. Furthermore, the political transition led to the rise of a cartel-style regime, where elites reconfigured power through alliances among business actors, bureaucrats, and political leaders. This study concludes that coastal extractive governance can simultaneously advance procedural democracy while undermining substantive democracy and calls for a more nuanced evaluation of democratic quality in resource-dependent, decentralized regions.
Intra-Parlamentary Political Parties' Behavior in the Candidation Process for Members of Parliament in the 2018-2023 General Elections in Timor-Leste CARDOSO, Teresinha Maria Noronha; SYARANI, Laurensius P.; ROHI, Rudi
Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy (July - September 2025)
Publisher : PT Keberlanjutan Strategis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/jtep.v5i3.1569

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the behavior of intra-parliamentary political parties in the process of nominating parliamentary candidates in Timor Leste in the 2018-2023 parliamentary elections. The research method is qualitative with informants from CNE circles, political party members, parliamentary candidates, academics, the press, independent institutions, and the community. The results of the study show competition in political parties so that they do not focus on the interests of the community. The regulatory regulations for submitting female parliamentary candidates are placed in the numbered space between 2-3, one must be a woman and so on, each space is up to 95 prospective parliamentary candidates. However, women are placed in the last numbered space and so on. It is necessary to make changes according to the times because the system is not a dogma in order to continue to exist. However, it remains on the legal path, it must be honest that revisions need to be made. Recruitment of parliamentary candidates focuses on three main criteria: broad insight, mass influence, and economic independence. Political elites should ensure proportional representation from youth and women’s organizations, tribes, districts, intellectuals, and high-electability independents. However, accommodating multiple party interests increases political costs and wastes state funds, leading to voter apathy. Female candidates also face discrimination, often placed last on candidate lists.
From Policy to Practice: What Explains the Gaps in Voter List Accuracy in Indonesia’s Dispersed Island Districts? Hamzah, Baharudin; Liliweri, Aloysius; Sayrani, Laurensius Petrus; Rohi, Rudi
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i4.12319

Abstract

This study examines the persistent gap between centralized voter registration policy and its local implementation in Indonesia’s geographically dispersed island districts, focusing on Flores Timur in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The aim is to understand why voter registration inaccuracies undermine democratic inclusion despite institutional reforms and digital innovations. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research draws on 28 in-depth interviews with electoral officials, civil registry personnel, and community stakeholders, complemented by document analysis. The findings reveal three interrelated problems: institutional fragmentation between the General Election Commission (KPU) and the Civil Registry Office (Disdukcapil); lack of real-time interoperability between the Sidalih and e-KTP data systems; and procedural redundancies due to multi-level manual validations. These challenges result in the persistent exclusion of eligible voters, particularly in remote and marginalized communities. Moreover, the study documents how local actors respond through informal workarounds, such as using village records and social networks, which further entrench inequality and data inconsistency. As a key theoretical contribution, this article introduces the concept of data governance dissonance to explain how institutional and technological misalignment perpetuates electoral exclusion in decentralized and resource-constrained democracies. The study provides insights for improving voter registration systems in fragmented governance settings globally.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI HUTAN BOWOSIE DESA GORONTALO, KECAMATAN KOMODO, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI BARAT Gonzaga, Stanislaus; Rohi, Rudi; Nammy, Yohanes J.
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i12.2005

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain conflict resolution in tourism development in the Bowosie forest in Gorontalo village, Komodo subdistrict, West Manggarai regency. The theory used in this study is the conflict resolution theory of Johan Galtung, which involves resolving conflicts in three stages: mediation, negotiation, and adjudication. The method used is qualitative with purposive sampling techniques. The results of this study indicate that in the development of tourism in the Bowosie Forest, there is a conflict of interest between traditional communities, local farmers, and the management authority, specifically the Labuan Bajo Flores Tourism Authority. There has been resistance from the local community residing on 37 hectares of the forest area within the Bowosie Forest, which has been used by the community for agricultural land and plantations. However, among the actors involved in the conflict, there are intellectual actors who do not appear on the surface, so the conflict resolution process has only reached the mediation stage. In this case, the Gorontalo Village Government facilitated mediation between the community and the management body, the Labuan Bajo Flores Tourism Authority (BPOLBF). However, the results of the mediation could not proceed to the next stage, namely negotiation or adjudication. The intellectual actors referred to are those with significant interests in the development of tourism, such as the drafters of Presidential Regulation 32/2018, corporations, and investors. Therefore, those present during the mediation could not bring these actors to the table as decision-makers to proceed to the next stage of negotiation. The conflict resolution process is still far from adjudication if it has not reached the negotiation stage between the actors with greater interests in the development of tourism in the Bowosie Forest in Gorontalo Village, Komodo Sub-district, West Manggarai District. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini hendak menjelaskan mengenai resolusi konflik dalam pengembangan pariwisata di hutan Bowosie desa Gorontalo kecamatan Komodo kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori resolusi konflik dari Johan Galtung dengan upaya menyelesaiakan konflik dengan tiga tahap yaitu Mediasi, Negosiasi, Ajudikasi . Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa dalam pengembangan pariwisata di hutan Bowosie terjadi konflik kepentingan antara masyarakat tradisonal, petani lokal dan pengelola dalam hal ini Badan Otorita pariwisata Labuan Bajo Flores terjadi penolak dari masyarakat lokal yang mendiami 37 hekatar dari wilayah hutan yang termasuk dalam wilayah hutan Bowosie yang sudah digunakan masyarakat untuk lahan pertanian dan perkebunan. Namun dari bebrapa aktor dalam konflik tersebut terdapat aktor intelektual yang tidak muncul dipermukaan sehingga resolusi konflik yang dilakukan baru sampai tahap mediasi, dalam hal ini pemerintah Desa Gorontalo memfasilitasi untuk melakukan mediasi antara masyarakat dengan pihak pengelola yaitu BPOLBF namun hasil dari mediasi tersebut tidak bisa melanjutkan ketahap berikutnya yaitu Negosiasi, maupun Ajudikasi. aktor  intelektual yang dimaksud adalah mereka yang memiliki kepentingan besar dari pengembangan pariwisata ini yaitu, pembuat Perpres 32/2018, pihak korporasi maupun investor sehingga yang hadir saat mediasi tidak bisa menghadirkan aktor-aktor tersebut sebagai pengambil keputusan untuk  dilanjutakan ketahap berikutnya negosiasi. Resolusi konflik yang dilakukan masih jauh dari proses ajudikasi jika belum sampai ditahap negosisasi antara aktor-aktor yang punya kepentingan lebih dari pengembangan pariwisata di hutan Bowosie Desa Gorontalo Kecamatan Komodo kabupaten Manggrai Barat.
Co-Authors Benu, Esrah D. N. A. CARDOSO, Teresinha Maria Noronha Gonzaga, Stanislaus Hamzah, Baharudin Humau, Frans I Putu Yoga Bumi Pradana Lasarus Jehamat Liliweri, Aloysius Lopo, Yonatan Nammy, Yohanes J. Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky Sayrani, Laurensius Petrus SYARANI, Laurensius P.