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Preliminary study on congenital anomaly in DR. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta Romi, M. Mansyur
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 39, No 04 (2007)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.072 KB)

Abstract

Background: Congenital anomalies and genetic diseases tend to increase and dominate hospital admittance,especially in the pediatric wards in developed countries. The spectrum of diseases in regions with lowinfant mortality rate is likely to go with such tendency It is necessary to study congenital anomalies andgenetic diseases at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, locating in a region with much lower infant mortalityrate than that of the national average.Objective: To know the occurrence of congenital anomalies and its pattern among DR. Sardjito GeneralHospital in-patients.Method: An desricptive study was done on secondary data taken from data-base of the Hospital in 1998 –2002 period. All of admittances in that period diagnosed as primary or secondary diagnosis, with Q00 –Q99 congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities according to InternationalClassisifaction of Diseases (ICD), were included. The pattern of anomaly at the Hospital was compared tothat of different population and period.Results: There were 1968 1070 males and 898 females) admittances with congenital anomalies at Dr.Sardjito General Hospital in 1998 – 2002. The proportion compared to the whole admittance was 2.06%.The most prevalent was Q35 – Q37 cleft lip and cleft palate (21.14%), followed by Q38 – Q45 othercongenital malformations of the digestive system (18.45%), Q20 – Q28 malformations of the circulatorysystem (15.65%), Q50 – Q56 malformations of genital organs (12,55%), Q00 – Q07 malformations ofthe nervous system (11.89%), Q65-Q79: malformations nd deformations of musculoskeletal system(6.40%), Q80-Q89: other congenital malformations (4.06%), Q10-Q18: malformations of eye, ear, faceand neck (3,91%), Q60-Q64: malformations of the urinary system (2.54%), Q90-Q99: Chromosomalanomalies (2,44%), and Q30-Q34: malformations of the respiratory system (0.97%).Conclusion: Congenital anomalies at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital were dominated by cleft lip and palate,and other congenital malformations of the digestive system. The pattern was similar to that of otherregions of Indonesia, and differed from Indian and European populationsKey words: congenital anomalies – genetic diseases – malformations – Dr. Sardjito General Hospital
Preliminary study on congenital anomaly in DR. Sardjito General Hospital Yogyakarta M. Mansyur Romi
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 39, No 04 (2007)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.072 KB)

Abstract

Background: Congenital anomalies and genetic diseases tend to increase and dominate hospital admittance,especially in the pediatric wards in developed countries. The spectrum of diseases in regions with lowinfant mortality rate is likely to go with such tendency It is necessary to study congenital anomalies andgenetic diseases at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital, locating in a region with much lower infant mortalityrate than that of the national average.Objective: To know the occurrence of congenital anomalies and its pattern among DR. Sardjito GeneralHospital in-patients.Method: An desricptive study was done on secondary data taken from data-base of the Hospital in 1998 –2002 period. All of admittances in that period diagnosed as primary or secondary diagnosis, with Q00 –Q99 congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities according to InternationalClassisifaction of Diseases (ICD), were included. The pattern of anomaly at the Hospital was compared tothat of different population and period.Results: There were 1968 1070 males and 898 females) admittances with congenital anomalies at Dr.Sardjito General Hospital in 1998 – 2002. The proportion compared to the whole admittance was 2.06%.The most prevalent was Q35 – Q37 cleft lip and cleft palate (21.14%), followed by Q38 – Q45 othercongenital malformations of the digestive system (18.45%), Q20 – Q28 malformations of the circulatorysystem (15.65%), Q50 – Q56 malformations of genital organs (12,55%), Q00 – Q07 malformations ofthe nervous system (11.89%), Q65-Q79: malformations nd deformations of musculoskeletal system(6.40%), Q80-Q89: other congenital malformations (4.06%), Q10-Q18: malformations of eye, ear, faceand neck (3,91%), Q60-Q64: malformations of the urinary system (2.54%), Q90-Q99: Chromosomalanomalies (2,44%), and Q30-Q34: malformations of the respiratory system (0.97%).Conclusion: Congenital anomalies at Dr. Sardjito General Hospital were dominated by cleft lip and palate,and other congenital malformations of the digestive system. The pattern was similar to that of otherregions of Indonesia, and differed from Indian and European populationsKey words: congenital anomalies – genetic diseases – malformations – Dr. Sardjito General Hospital
SKRINING FUNGSI KOGNITIF DAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PESERTA PROLANIS KLINIK DOKTER KELUARGA Purwoko, Mitayani; Heriyanto, Mochammad Junaidy; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Sriningsih, Solikah; Putra, Chendra Perdana; Gani, Rima January Putri Ridwan; Prakoso, Denny Anggoro; Novitasari, Erlina Krisdianita; Tubarad, Gladys Dwiani Tinovella; Sukarno, Rizky Triutami; Rudiyanto, Waluyo; Pandhita, Gea; Aziza, Nurita; Tursinawati, Yanuarita; Airlangga, Muhammad Perdana; Setiawan, Meddy; Romi, M. Mansyur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 5. No. 2, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v5i2.12547

Abstract

ABSTRAK Fungsi kognitif dan kadar asam urat darah lansia tidak termasuk dalam pemeriksaan wajib dalam program Prolanis. Fungsi kognitif perlu dinilai untuk memastikan bahwa peserta Prolanis tidak mengalami kemunduran fungsi kognitif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk melakukan skrining tingkat fungsi kognitif dan kadar asam urat darah peserta Prolanis di Klinik Dokter Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam satu hari selama 2 jam 30 menit. Pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) berbahasa Indonesia. Pemeriksaan kadar asam urat darah dilakukan menggunakan darah dari ujung jari dengan alat pemeriksa asam urat dan strip khusus. Hasil skrining menunjukkan bahwa 80,4% peserta Prolanis memiliki fungsi kognitif yang normal dan 66,7% memiliki kadar asam urat darah yang normal.   ABSTRACT Cognitive function and blood uric acid levels in the elderly are not included in the mandatory screening in the Prolanis program. Cognitive function needs to be assessed to ensure that Prolanis participants do not experience cognitive decline. The purpose of this activity was to screen the cognitive function and blood uric acid levels of Prolanis participants at the Family Physician Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The activity was carried out in one day for 2 hours and 30 minutes. Cognitive function testing was conducted using the Indonesian language Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. Blood uric acid testing was performed using fingertip blood with a uric acid tester and special strips. The screening results showed that 80.4% of Prolanis participants had normal cognitive function and 66.7% had normal blood uric acid levels.