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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Geography INFORMASI E-Journal of Tourism Jurnal Teknosains Jurnal Kawistara : Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Jurnal Tataloka Policy & Governance Review Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Jurnal Geografi ASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, dan Konseling Islam Jurnal Wanita dan Keluarga Journal of the Community Development in Asia Indonesia Journal of Social Responsibility Review (IJSRR) Inovasi Gagasan Abdimas & Kuliah Kerja Nyata Jurnal Kawistara Trends in Applied Sciences, Social Sciences, and Education
Dina Ruslanjari
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Kawistara

 1 
PERAN GENDER PADA SIKLUS MANAJEMEN BENCANA DI SEKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA TANI (BENCANA ALAM GEMPABUMI DAN LETUSAN GUNUNGAPI) Dina Ruslanjari; Dian Indira Wahyunita; Resi Sadewa Permana
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 7, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.17823

Abstract

The earthquake disaster in 2006 and the eruption of Merapi Volcano in 2010 have a different impact on the community activities in the province of Yogyakarta. The aims of this research are: (1) to analyze the role of gender based on differences in the characteristics of the Merapi eruption in Sleman and Bantul earthquakes; (2) to find the socio-economic variables which influence toward the role of gender in the characteristics of the Merapi eruption in Sleman and Bantul earthquakes. This research is using quantitative and qualitative methods. The research population is farming communities who live in the Padasan Sub-village of Sleman District and Serut Sub-village of Bantul District. Sampling technique is purposive. Data collection techniques are survey method, in-depth interview, and review of literature. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the percentage of gender roles. Regression analysis was used to determine the variables that affect the gender role in social and economic. The results of the descriptive analysis show that there are similarities and differences in roles between men and women in the Serut Sub-village of Bantul District and Padasan Sub-village of Sleman District despite have a different disaster. Women in the daily cycle spent more time at home during days and nights to do housework. The results of regression analysis show that there is no influence of age, education, and income to the women role in the earthquake disaster in Serut Sub-village of Bantul District and volcano eruption in Padasan Sub-village of Sleman District.
DETERMINATION OF SOIL QUALITY AS A FOUNDATION OF SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT FOR CHILLI IN THE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM BASED ON COCONUTS IN SANDY SOIL OF BUGEL BEACH Dina Ruslanjari; Taufan Alam
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.25709

Abstract

The quality of soil cannot be measured directly, in which indicators need to be arbitrated of physical, chemical and biological properties, all of those affect the character of soil. The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between factors of soil quality and to review the effect of soil quality towards chili production. The exploration was done at Bugel Beach, Panjatan Sub-District, Kulonprogo, and DIY. Methods that were used in this study were Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) single factor. The factors was divided into initial agroforestry zone (shade intensity 0-30%), middle (shade intensity 31-60%) and final (shade intensity >60%) based on coconuts that was present at the location of sandy soil of Bugel Beach. Data collection was in physical, chemical, and biological form also in chili production. Data analyses were ANOVA with 5% LSD test, Structural Equitation Modelling (SEM), Factor Analysis and Stepwise Regression. The result of this study showed that initial agroforestry phase had the highest chilli production which followed by middle agroforestry and final agroforestry phase. SEM result showed that biological characteristic of soil in general directly affect the chili production and an interaction was evidence between physical and chemical characteristics of the soil. Two sets of the factors were found in factor I (BV, soil moisture, permeability, pH H2O, C-Organic, KPK, N-total, P-total, P-availability, K-total, K-dd, Ca-dd, mg-dd, Na-dd and total of microbes) and factor II (microbial and respiration total). Quality factor which effected chili production was the amount of total microbes.
THE SOCIAL CAPITAL IN COMMUNITY PREPAREDNESS TOWARDS THE LANDSLIDE DISASTER IN PAGERHARJO KULONPROGO Dina Ruslanjari; Titis Puspita Dewi
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 8, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.28069

Abstract

This study examines the social capital in case of people preparedness towards landslide. This research was conducted at Pagerharjo Village, Kulonprogo District where the location is categorized as the landslide prone area. The aim of this study is to find out the social capital for people preparedness in executing the landslide mitigation at Pagerharjo Village, Menoreh Mountains, Kulonprogo District. The research used qualitative descriptive method, with 9 out of 20 hamlets were selected as samples by purposive sampling. The sampling was taken in the location that has the landslide prone to the high landslide prone. People in Pagerharjo especially in the 9 hamlets have understood that their village is medium-to-highly vulnerable areas, especially in rainy season. The theory used in this study is Coleman’s social capital. The result of this research proves that the Pagerharjo people have social capital in disaster mitigation. The mitigation can be practiced as disaster socialization, mutual cooperation, structural mitigation, cultural, and leadership aspect. The community has also local belief from their ancestors which is the mixture of religion and culture in case of landslide mitigation. The willingness to transmigrate is the form of social capital dimension obtained from a sense of togetherness and trust in leaders at the levels of hamlet, village, and the local government.
TRIBAL COMMUNITY AND DISASTER RESILIENCE: BAJO COMMUNITY AND THEIR COPING STRATEGY TO CYCLONE IN MUNA BARAT DISTRICT Dina Ruslanjari; Titis Puspita Dewi; Anisa Eka Puspitasari
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 9, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.40892

Abstract

Muna Barat District is a prone area to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and tidal waves. The cyclone and tidal waves often occur and those two phenomena occur during the transition season (from the dry to the rainy season). This research aims to analyse the vulnerability and capacity related to the readiness of the community of Bajo Tribe to face the cyclone . The method being applied in this research is quantitative descriptive. Furthermore, the village that are selected purposively are those where located on the sea and hit by the cyclone. The sample chosen is the head of family of Bajo Tribe. Vulnerability and capacity are counted with Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) weighting in determining the priority scale or the most preferred alternative choice. The result of this research is Tiga, Bero, Tasipi, and Katela Village are categorized as medium vulnerability and Mandike Village has low vulnerability. Tiga, Bero, Tasipi, Mandike, and Katela Village are classified as medium capacity.
Strategi Adaptasi Masyarakat selama masa Pandemi Covid-19: Studi di Desa Tegaltirto Kecamatan Berbah Kabupaten Sleman Fathin Aulia Rahman; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 12, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.67782

Abstract

Dalam berbagai studi sering menunjukkan bahwa dalam situasi krisis berbagai bentuk kemampuan manusia dalam beradaptasi atau strategi bertahan hidup untuk keluar dari kesulitan. Hal ini terbukti ketika pandemi Covid-19  telah menyerang masyarakat seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Studi ini akan membahas dan menganalisis bagaimana strategi dan bentuk adaptasi masyarakat selama pandemi Covid-19, secara khusus di Desa Tegaltirto,Kecamatan Berbah, Kabupaten Sleman. Desa Tegaltirto menarik untuk diteliti karena desa ini menjadi akses utama dan jalur perdagangan antar kecamatan dan kabupaten. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor informal yang rentan terhadap perubahan dan krisis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan sampel populasi diambil di Dusun Kadisono, Sompilan dan Semoya dengan teknik sampling menggunakan stratified random sampling, jumlah sampel proporsional dengan jumlah populasi.Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh rumah tangga di Desa Tegaltirto menerapkan strategi bertahan hidup, bentuk strategi paling banyak dilakukan yaitu melakukan kontrol terhadap pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Pada strategi konsolidasi mayoritas rumah tangga menerapkan strategi menyesuaikan pengeluaran antar waktu dengan cara mengambil tabungan, mencari pinjaman, menggadai barang dan/atau menjual aset yang dimiliki. Sedangkan rumah tangga yang lainnya menerapkan strategi akumulasi dengan meningkatkan pemasukan melalui peningkatan produksi usaha yang dimilikinya
Usaha Kecil dan Menengah di Masa Krisis: Kajian Dampak dan Perilaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (Umkm) Saat Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Sriharjo Imogiri Bantul Humam Zarodi; Dina Ruslanjari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Kawistara Vol 13, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/kawistara.78932

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-19 memberikan dampak pada sektor perekonomian sehingga menyebabkan menurunnya aktivitas perekonomian di Desa Sriharjo khususnya bagi UMKM. Dampak yang dirasakan berupa menurunnya pendapatan akibat sepinya pembeli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas dan menganalisis perilaku UMKM dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 serta mengkaji strategi perubahan perilaku UMKM. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada focus group Discussion (FGD), wawancara, dan observasi terhadap UMKM di Desa Sriharjo Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Secara khusus menganalisis perilaku UMKM berupa pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku UMKM di Sriharjo. Menyikapi kondisi penuh tantangan di masa pandemi ini, para pelaku UMKM menentang keras adanya protokol kesehatan. Perilaku pelaku tercermin dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan dan adaptasi kebiasaan baru di tempat usaha. Strategi untuk mengatasi dampak ekonomi di Desa Sriharjo antara lain dengan membuat platform online, melalui grup WhatsApp dan website bernama pasardesa.id, untuk kegiatan jual beli. Hal ini difasilitasi berupa bantuan langsung dana desa, bantuan tunai Kementerian Sosial, dan BLT UMKM. Strategi yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi dampak pandemi Covid-19 adalah penyuluhan kepada pelaku UMKM oleh Puskesmas Imogiri II, edukasi dan sosialisasi vaksinasi Covid-19, pemberian bantuan masker, hand sanitizer, tempat cuci tangan portable dan sabun tangan. oleh Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan DIY, serta pengawasan tempat oleh petugas gabungan Pemerintah Desa Sriharjo.
Co-Authors Agustinus Agus Setiawan Akbar Afandi Amri, Ikhwan Anggara, Vivi Silvia Anisa Eka Puspitasari Aulia Marsida, Feby Auriel Fajarian, Nabilla Azmy Hanif Bella Sinta Hikmasari Berliananda Maranditya Cahyadi Ramadhan Cornelius Antoni Nababan Cornelius Antoni Nababan, Cornelius Antoni Dessy Ayu Wijayanti Dian Indira Wahyunita Diana Puspitasari Diana Puspitasari Diana Puspitasari Didik Hariyadi Raharjo Djati Mardiatno Estuning Tyas Wulan Mei Fathin Aulia Rahman Fatimah Wardhana Gading Dita Indasari Hanifa, Syifa Hermin Indah Wahyuni Heru Jatmiko, Retnadi Hikmasari, Bella Sinta Humam Zarodi Iqbal, Mochamad Lelita Azaria Rahmadiva Maisarah, Siti Masyithoh Marsida, Feby Aulia Mega Srianti, Novi Muhamad Muhammad Irfan Nurdiansyah Nabilla Auriel Fajarian Naufal Sandro Nisa, Alinda Nudia Vebina Ayumahani Nur Indah Djafar, Fitria Nurdiansyah, Muhamad Irfan Nurhayati Oriza Herastuti, Karina Prih Nurlia, Nadya Devista Priyono Suryanto Rahman, Fathin Aulia Raya, Alia Bihrajihant Raya, Alia Bihrajihant Resi Sadewa Permana Resi Sadewa Permana Silfani, Silfani Siti Andarwati Sri Peni Wastutiningsih Sri Rum Giyarsih Srianti, Novi Mega Sudjito Taufan Alam TITIS PUSPITA DEWI Titis Puspita Dewi Widiastuty, Arum Widyaningrum, Ria Wijayanti, Dessy Ayu