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Journal : Sebatik

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS AUDIT DENGAN AUDIT TENURE DAN REPUTASI AUDITOR: PERAN FEE AUDIT Dzikri, Abu Hannan; Rusmita, Sari; Helmi, Syarif M.
Sebatik Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46984/sebatik.v28i1.2452

Abstract

Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi variabel-variabel pengaruh kualitas audit serta menganalisis peran fee audit dalam memperkuat atau memperlemah kualitas audit, yang diukur dengan akrual diskresioner. Sampel penelitian meliputi perusahaan sektor energi Indonesia yang tercantum di Bursa Efek periode 2019-2023, dengan pengambilan sampel non probabilitas menggunakan pertimbangan tertentu. Data dianalisis menggunakan Eviews 12 dengan teknik Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil riset memperlihatkan bahwa kualitas audit tidak dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh audit tenure dan reputasi auditor. Selain itu, hubungan antara audit tenure dan reputasi auditor dengan kualitas audit juga tidak dimoderasi oleh fee audit. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bahwa meskipun audit tenure dan reputasi auditor dianggap penting, keduanya tidak memiliki dampak signifikan pada kualitas audit dalam konteks perusahaan energi di Indonesia, dan fee audit tidak mempengaruhi hubungan tersebut. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi literatur audit dan praktik akuntansi, khususnya dalam konteks pengawasan kualitas laporan keuangan di industri energi.
The Influence of Service and Religiosity on Taxpayer Compliance with Tax Sanctions as a Moderating Variable in MSMEs in Singkawang City Nanang, Nanang; Hamzani, Umiaty; Yantiana, Nella; Noviarty, Helisa; Rusmita, Sari
Sebatik Vol. 28 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46984/sebatik.v28i2.2487

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax services and religiosity on the tax compliance of MSMEs in Singkawang City, with tax sanctions as a moderating variable. Tax compliance is a critical concern for the government, particularly in increasing state revenue from taxes, especially from the MSME sector. This research adopts a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 96 MSME actors in Singkawang City who are registered as taxpayers. Data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with SmartPLS. The findings reveal that tax services and religiosity have a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, indicating that high-quality tax services and strong religiosity can encourage greater compliance. Additionally, tax sanctions significantly impact compliance, showing that strict sanctions can enhance taxpayer adherence. However, tax sanctions do not moderate the relationship between tax services or religiosity and taxpayer compliance. This study concludes that to improve tax compliance among MSMEs, tax authorities should focus on enhancing service quality and reinforcing moral education through religiosity. Meanwhile, tax sanctions remain essential as a control mechanism, even though they do not consistently strengthen the relationship between services, religiosity, and compliance.
Factors Affecting Profit Quality With Company Size as a Moderating Variable Huda, Nurul; Muhsin, Muhsin; Kurniawan, Rudi; Espa, Vitriyan; Rusmita, Sari
Sebatik Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : STMIK Widya Cipta Dharma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46984/sebatik.v29i1.2572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence earnings quality with company size as a moderating variable at Regional Development Banks (BPD) in Indonesia during the period 2019-2023. The factors tested in this study include capital structure, profitability, and liquidity. This study uses a quantitative method with a moderated regression approach. The data used are secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of BPDs registered during the study period. The research sample was obtained through a purposive sampling technique, with a final sample size of 110 observations. The results of the study indicate that capital structure, profitability, and liquidity have a significant effect on earnings quality. An optimal capital structure can improve earnings quality, while high profitability indicates a better internal control system and more transparent accounting practices. In addition, companies with high liquidity have better financial flexibility, so they can avoid financial pressure and reduce the potential for earnings manipulation. Moderation analysis shows that company size is able to moderate the effect of capital structure and liquidity on earnings quality, but does not moderate the effect of profitability on earnings quality.