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Sustainability Of Ngaben Culture In Balinese Transmigration Abdul Malik Iskandar; Arfenti Amir; Syamsul Alam; Harifuddin; Andi Herlina
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i4.410

Abstract

Cultural diversity is a necessity. Every tribe has own culture. The aim of study is to analyze the description of Ngaben ceremony procession, the sustainability or survival of Ngaben culture and the perception of local community in Balinese transmigration communities in Martajaya Village, Pasangkayu Regency. This study applied descriptive qualitative method by taking informants intentionally based on certain considerations obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were obtained and tested for the validity of the data by means of triangulation, extending observations, Focus Group Discussion (FGD).The results of study showed that 1) Ngaben ceremony was directly held for some days with various long time and sacred processes with the aim of being able to return to the creator without any obstacles and being reincarnated for the better in every ritual, 2) there are two types of Ngaben namely Sawa Wedana Ngaben is carried out by people who are able to do it individually, while mass Ngaben is carried out in mutual cooperationonce every five years, 3) the local community perception of Ngaben that they are used to and can tolerate the culture and customs of the Balinese community. Ngaben is a good culture and full of meaning in life.
Causes of Reduced Seawater Pump Pressure on Board KM Amukti Palapa Andi Setiawati; P. Parawansa; Andi Murtafiah; Yuyu Ruhayu; Andi Herlina
Golden Ratio of Mapping Idea and Literature Format Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grmilf.v6i3.2354

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors causing reduced seawater pump pressure on board KM Amukti Palapa, examine the impacts of pressure reduction on pump performance, and propose appropriate maintenance measures to ensure normal operation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach using data collected through direct observation, interviews with engine officers and technical personnel, documentation review, and relevant literature studies. The findings indicate that reduced seawater pump pressure is primarily caused by discharge valve leakage, blockages in the discharge line, pump overloading, impeller damage, and human error. These conditions may result in unstable pump loading, cavitation, inefficient energy consumption, damage to seals, bearings, piping systems, and increased maintenance costs. The study further highlights the importance of implementing a comprehensive preventive maintenance program, including routine inspections, component replacement, cleaning procedures, performance monitoring, crew training, and proper documentation. Effective maintenance management and continuous monitoring can significantly improve pump reliability, reduce operational disruptions, and extend the service life of seawater pump systems on board vessels.